The Passive Class 10 English Grammar Odisha Board Solution
The Passive Class 10 English Grammar Odisha Board Solution Activity Question Answers by Grammar Sir here in this page. Odisha Board 10th Class English Grammar The Passive Exercise Questions and Answers, Notes BSE Odisha.
Learn and Practice Grammar Class 10 English BSE Odisha Questions Answers have total 8 Activities. Here students of Board of Secondary Education, Odisha Class 10 can solve all their doubts in each questions and prepare for exams.
CHAPTER – IX
THE PASSIVE
Activity – 1
Verbs in some of the following sentences are active, in some passive. Identify them and then write A for active sentences and (P) for the passive ones in the box given against each sentence.
(i) Prakash killed a snake with a stick. A
(ii) Mother has made a sweet cake for me. P
(iii) Mr Patnaik has been selected President of the Congress Party.A
(iv) R.N. Tagore wrote the Gitanjali. A
(v) Why was he beaten? A
(vi) He must have finished his work by now. A
Activity – 2
Put the verb in brackets into the correct passive form :
(i) A car will ( buy ) next year if the savings increase.
Answer: A will be bought next year if the savings increase.
(ii) Thousands of people ( kill ) in the earthquake in Japan last year.
Answer: Thousands of people were killed in the earthquake in Japan last year
(iii) What cannot ( cure ) must ( endure ).
Answer: What cannot be cured must be endured.
(iv) He should ( punish ) for telling a lie.
Answer: He should be punished for telling a lie.
(v) English ( speak ) all over the world.
Answer: English is spoken all over the world.
(vi) The road ( repair ) when I saw it last year.
Answer: The road was repaired when I saw it last year.
(vii) The accident might ( cause ) due to the carelessness of the driver.
Answer: The accident might be caused due to the carelessness of the driver.
(viii) People ( deny ) justice these days.
Answer: People are denied justice these days
(ix) His grandfather ( say ) to have been a landlord.
Answer: His grandfather is said to have been a landlord
(x) I like ( leave ) alone.
Answer: I like to be left alone.
Activity – 3
Hereunder is a letter written by a father to his son. Rewrite it changing the verbs in brackets into their appropriate forms
Buxibazar
Cuttack
2nd January, 2013
Rakesh
I understand that the Annual Day function of your school is going to be held (hold) on your school premises this evening. I was told (tell) that the Governor of our state has been invited (invite) to inaugurate the function and to give away the prizes to the winners. I know that you secured the first position in your class in the last annual examination and also came first in the debate and essay competition which was held (held) at your school. You would certainly be awarded (awarded) some prizes and medals for your merit and proficiency I would have been very glad to see you receive prizes from the Governor if I was invited (invite) to the function and be (be) present there at such happy moments. However, enjoy yourself and stay happy at the function. More when we meet.
Lots of love and good wishes.
Father.
Activity – 4
The following is a part of a newspaper report. Use the verbs supplied in brackets in their appropriate forms :
Fifty houses in the Khandagiri Slum area in Bhubaneswar were burnt( burn ) to ashes
last Sunday. Ten Children and six women were burnt( burn ) alive. All the belongings of the people were completely destroyed( completely destroy ) in the fire. About two hundred people were rendered( render ) homeless and eighty people were hospitalized ( hospitalise ) for treatment of their injury caused ( cause ) in the fire. How the houses first caught fire is still shrouded (still shroud) in mystery. Government’s assistance for rehabilitation of these affected people is badly needed (badly need ) at this hour.
Activity – 5
Write a passive sentence for each of the following situations, using the active verb supplied in brackets. The first one has been done for you.
(i) My grandfather did not die. (murder)
Answer: He was murdered.
(ii) People say he resigned his job, but he didn’t. (sack)
Answer: It is said that he was sacked.
(iii) He did not leave the examination hall. (ask to leave)
Answer: He was asked to leave the examination hall.
(iv) The shop did not open. (close down)
Answer: The shop was closed down.
(v) He didn’t do his homework yesterday. (punish)
Answer: He was punished for not doing his homework.
(vi) He could not come out of water. (drown)
Answer: He was drowned in water.
(vii) My request was not entertained. (turn down)
Answer: My request was turned down.
(viii) The doctor didn’t come in time. People waited for him. (keep)
Answer: The doctor didn’t come in time .People kept waiting for him.
Activity – 6
Study the following situations and write a passive sentence for each of them. The first one has been done for you.
1) You want to talk about the Odia Bhagabat, You would like to mention its author Jagannath Das.
Answer: The Oriya Bhagabat was written by Jagannath Das.
2) You would like to talk about the prize your friend Mohan won. You would also like to mention your friend’s name.
Answer: The prize was won by Mohan
3) You have seen one of your friends breaking a chair. You have to report the matter to your class teacher without disclosing your friend’s name.
Answer: One student is reported to have been breaking a chair.
4) Your teacher asks you to write an essay in a week’s time. You are not sure of yourself. You have to tell your teacher that you will finish it in time. But you don’t want to take a risk.
Answer: It is hoped that I will finish it in week’s time.
5) You want to talk about the delicious cakes your villagers make during the Raja festival every year. You are at this moment not interested in the villagers.
Answer: Delicious cakes are made during Raja Festival.(every year)
6) You don’t know who created the earth long ago. You want to talk about its creation.
Answer: It is believed that the earth was created long ago.
7) You want to tell your best friend that your other friends will celebrate his birthday this year. You don’t want to say who they are.
Answer: It is hoped (that) my birthday will be celebrated.
Activity – 7
Use the verbs given in brackets in the following sentences in the correct form :
(i) Originally, this novel (write) in Hindi, but it (translate) into odia in 1990.
Answer: Originally this novel was written in Hindi, but it got translated into Odia in 1990.
(ii) Cheese (make) from milk.
Answer: Cheese is made from milk.
(iii) An accident occurred here this afternoon. Somebody called an ambulance, but as nobody (injure), the ambulance (not require).
Answer: An accident occurred here this afternoon. Somebody called an ambulance, but as nobody was injured, the ambulance was not required.
(iv) The office is in a mess. The telephone (never answer), no proper records (keep) and no work (do).
Answer: The office is in a mess. The telephone was never answered, no proper records were kept and no work was done.
(v) A tree is lying across the road. It (blow down) in the storm.
Answer: A tree is lying across the road. It was blown down in the storm
(vi) The letter (post) a week ago and it reached me yesterday.
Answer: The letter was posted a week ago and it reached me yesterday
(viii) The child playing on the road (run over) by a truck.
Answer: The child playing on the road was run over by a truck.
Activity – 8
The following are the instructions given for making tea using tea bags. Make them carefully and write the process in the passive form as per the instructions given : The first one has been done for you.
The Instructions are :
1) Use one tea bag to make each cup of tea.
2) Place the required number of tea bags in the kettle.
3) Add boiling water as per the requirement.
4) Stir the water, but make sure that the tea bags do not open.
5) Allow the tea to stand for five minutes.
6) Pour the tea into cups.
7) Add sugar and milk to taste.
Answer:How tea is made, using tea-bags :
1) One tea-bag is used for making each cup of tea.
2) The required number of tea bags is placed in the kettle.
3) As per the requirement, boiling water is added.
4) Stir the water by making sure that the tea bags are not opened.
5) Let the tea to be stood for five minutes.
6) The tea is to be poured into the cups.
7) Sugar and milk is added to taste.
For taste, sugar and milk is added.
