Famous Personality GK MCQ Questions on ‘Voltaire’. Here we have given total 20 Quiz, very important for students.
1)Voltaire, the French Enlightenment writer, was born in which century?
A) 16th century
B) 17th century
C) 18th century
D) 19th century
Answer – C) 18th century
2)Voltaire’s real name was:
A) Francois-Marie Arouet
B) Jean-Jacques Rousseau
C) Charles-Louis Montesquieu
D) Denis
Answer – Francois-Marie Arouet
3)Voltaire is famous for his advocacy of:
A) Rationalism
B) Empiricism
C) Romanticism
D) Idealism
Answer – A)Rationalism
4)Voltaire’s influential work, “Candide,” is a:
A) Novel
B) Play
C) Poem
D) Philosophical treatise
Answer – A) Novel
5)Voltaire often criticized the institutions of:
A) Monarchy
B) Democracy
C) The Church
D) Communism
Answer – C) The Church
6)Voltaire’s famous phrase “Écrasezl’infâme!” translates to:
A) “Liberty, equality, fraternity!”
B) “Crush the infamous thing!”
C) “Cogito, ergo sum.”
D) “All men are created equal.”
Answer – B) “Crush the infamous thing!”
7)Voltaire’s play “Candide” satirizes the optimistic philosophy of:
A) Plato
B) Aristotle
C) Leibniz
D) Descartes
Answer – C) Leibniz
8)Voltaire’s correspondence with Frederick the Great of Prussia reflects his views on:
A) Absolutism
B) Constitutional monarchy
C) Democracy
D) Anarchy
Answer – A) Absolutism
9)Voltaire’s exile to England greatly influenced his ideas, particularly in the areas of:
A) Science
B) Politics
C) Literature
D) All of the above
Answer – D) All of the above
10)Voltaire’s criticism of the Church led to his support for:
A) Deism
B) Atheism
C) Polytheism
D) Agnosticism
Answer – A)Deism
11)Voltaire’s philosophical tale “Micromégas” explores themes related to:
A) Religious tolerance
B) Extraterrestrial life
C) Free will
D) Democratic governance
Answer – B) Extraterrestrial life
12)Voltaire was a strong advocate for the separation of:
A) Church and state
B) Reason and emotion
C) Rich and poor
D) Urban and rural areas
Answer – A) Church and state
13)Voltaire’s views on freedom of speech and expression influenced later Enlightenment thinkers and were embodied in the concept of:
A) Laissez-faire
B) Censorship
C) Social contract
D) Free speech
Answer – D) Free speech
14)Voltaire’s work “Philosophical Dictionary” is a collection of:
A) Fictional stories
B) Poems
C) Essays and reflections
D) Dialogues
Answer – C) Essays and reflections
15)Voltaire’s novella “Zadig” is a philosophical tale that explores the theme of:
A) Love and betrayal
B) Justice and destiny
C) War and peace
D) Wisdom and peace
Answer – B) Justice and destiny
16)Voltaire’s historical work “The Age of Louis XIV” provides an account of:
A) Ancient Rome
B) The Renaissance
C) The Enlightenment
D) The reign of Louis XIV in France
Answer – D) The reign of Louis XIV in France
17)Voltaire’s critique of societal injustices is evident in his involvement in the case of:
A) Jean-Jacques Rousseau
B) Marie Antoinette
C) The Calas family
D) Denis Diderot
Answer – C) The Calas family
18)Voltaire’s advocacy for religious tolerance is encapsulated in his famous statement:
A) “Cogito, ergo sum.”
B) “Écrasezl’infâme!”( Crush the infamous)
C) “Liberty, equality, fraternity!”
D) “All men are created equal.”
Answer – B) “Écrasezl’infâme!”( Crush the infamous)
19)Voltaire’s impact on the Enlightenment extended to the development of:
A) Romanticism
B) Modern science
C) Classical economics
D) Political liberalism
Answer – D) Political liberalism
20)Voltaire’s pen name, “Voltaire,” is an anagram derived from:
A) A Latin phrase
B) His mother’s maiden name
C) A code used in his letters
D) A French phrase meaning “enlightenment”
Answer – C) A code used in his letters