GK questions from Mahanadi River are commonly asked in various Olympiad, state and national level competitive and recruitment examinations. For the benefits of students, we have prepared a set of most important GK questions and answers on Mahanadi River.
Mahanadi River GK Quiz Questions and Answers:
(1) The Mahanadi River originates in which state?
(a)Madhya Pradesh
(b) Chhattisgarh
(c) West Bengal
(d) Bihar
Ans – (b)
Explanation –The Mahanadi River originates in Chhattisgarh.
(2) Which of the following city is located on the banks of river Mahanadi?
(a) Udaipur
(b) Jaipur
(c) Jabalpur
(d) Sambalpur
Ans – (d)
Explanation – The Sambalpur city is located on the banks of river Mahanadi.
(3) What is the primary source of Mahanadi River?
(a) AmarkantakPlateau
(b) Tibbet Plateau
(c) Deccan Plateau
(d) Malwa Plateau
Ans – (a)
Explanation – The primary source of Mahanadi River is Amarkantak Plateau.
(4) What is the approximate length of the Mahanadi River?
(a) 1100 km
(b) 713 km
(c) 900 km
(d) 350 km
Ans – (c)
Explanation – The length of Mahanadi River is approximately 900 kilometres.
(5) The Mahanadi River drains into which of the following water body?
(a) Bay of Bengal
(b) Arabian Sea
(c) Gulf of Khambhat
(d) Runn of Kutch
Ans – (a)
Explanation – The Mahanadi River drains into the Bay of Bengal.
(6) The area of Mahanadi River Basin is approximately –
(a) 32440 sq. km
(b) 132100 sq. km
(c) 78965 sq. km
(d) 231700 sq. km
Ans – (b)
Explanation – The area of Mahanadi River Basin is approximately 132100 square kilometres.
(7) Which of the following dam is built on the Mahanadi River?
(a) Bhakra Dam
(b) Nagarjuna Sagar Dam
(c) Hirakud Dam
(d) Idduki Dam
Ans – (c)
Explanation – The Hirakud Dam is built on the Mahanadi River.
(8) Which of the following city is not located on the banks of the Mahanadi River?
(a) Sambalpur
(b) Guwahati
(c) Cuttack
(d) Raipur
Ans – (b)
Explanation – Guwahati city is not located on the banks of the Mahanadi River.
(9) The Mahanadi River flows through which of the following states?
(a) Bihar and Chhattisgarh
(b) Odisha and West Bengal
(c) Uttar Pradesh and Bihar
(d) Chhattisgarh and Odisha
Ans – (d)
Explanation – The Mahanadi River flows through the states of Chhattisgarh and Odisha.
(10) The Mahanadi River forms –
(a) Estuary
(b) Delta
(c) Both
(d) None
Ans – (b)
Explanation – The Mahanadi River makes delta at its mouth.
(11) Which of the following National Park is located on the banks of Mahanadi River?
(a) Satkosia Tiger Reserve
(b) Kamlang Tiger Reserve
(c) Namdapha Tiger Reserve
(d) Valmiki Tiger Reserve
Ans – (a)
Explanation – The Satkosia Tiger Reserve is located on the banks of Mahanadi River.
(12) Which of the following is not a tributary of the Mahanadi River?
(a) Seonath
(b) Hasdeo
(c) Jonk
(d) Musi
Ans – (d)
Explanation – The river Musi is not a tributary of the Mahanadi River.
(13) Kanaknandini was an ancient name of which river?
(a) Krishna
(b) Mahanadi
(c) Indus
(d) Brahmaputra
Ans – (b)
Explanation – The Mahanadi River was known as Kanaknandini during ancient period.
(14) Which of the following is a right bank tributary of the Mahanadi River?
(a) Seonath
(b) Hasdeo
(c) Ib
(d) Jonk
Ans – (d)
Explanation – Theriver Jonk is a right bank tributary of the Mahanadi River.
(15) Which major port of India is situated on the delta of river Mahanadi?
(a) Tutikorin Port
(b) Kandla Port
(c) Mumbai Port
(d) Paradip Port
Ans – (d)
Explanation – The Paradip port is situated on the delta of river Mahanadi.
(16) What is the role of Mahanadi River in Odisha’s economy and growth?
(a) Major source of drinking water
(b) Medium of transportation
(c) Major source of irrigation for agriculture
(d) All of the above
Ans – (d)
Explanation – All of the above are the significance of Mahanadi River in Odisha’s economy and growth.
(17) The plains of Mahanadi River Basin is suitable for –
(a) rice cultivation
(b) coffee production
(c) cotton production
(d) millet production
Ans – (a)
Explanation – The plains of Mahanadi River Basin is suitable for rice cultivation.
(18) Which of the following is the purpose of Hirakud Dam on the Mahanadi River?
(a) Generating hydroelectricity
(b) Irrigation
(c) Flood control
(d) All of the above
Ans – (d)
Explanation – The Hirakud Dam on the Mahanadi River was built to produce hydroelectricity and to control flood and irrigation purposes.
(19) The Mahanadi River drains mainly which part of India?
(a) Northern part
(b) Eastern part
(c) Southern part
(d) Western part
Ans – (b)
Explanation – The Mahanadi River drains mainly the eastern part of India.
(20) The Mahanadi River joins the Bay of Bengal at –
(a) True Point
(b) Zero Point
(c) False Point
(d) Black Point
Ans – (c)
Explanation – False Point is the place where the Mahanadi River joins the Bay of Bengal.
(21) Which river is known as ‘The Sorrow of Odisha’?
(a) Kosi
(b) Damodar
(c) Ghaggar
(d) Mahanadi
Ans – (d)
Explanation – The Mahanadi River is known as ‘The Sorrow of Odisha’.
(22) The Mahanadi River can be considered as –
(a) east flowing river
(b) west flowing river
(c) north flowing river
(d) south flowing river
Ans – (a)
Explanation – The Mahanadi River is an example of east flowing river.
(23) The Bhitarkanika National Park is situated near which river?
(a) Narmada
(b) Tapti
(c) Mahanadi
(d) Krishna
Ans – (c)
Explanation – The Bhitarkanika National Park is situated in the Mahanadi River Basin.
(24) The average rainfall from June to September in Mahanadi River Basin is –
(a) above 300 cm
(b) above 100 cm
(c) below 100 cm
(d) below 50 cm
Ans – (b)
Explanation – The average rainfall from June to September in Mahanadi River Basin is above 100 cm.
(25) Which of the following island is located near the Mahanadi delta?
(a) Majuli Island
(b) Pamban Island
(c) Elephanta Island
(d) Abdul Kalam Island
Ans – (d)
Explanation – Abdul Kalam Island is located near the Mahanadi delta.