Famous Person Philip II of Spain GK MCQ Questions on ‘Philip II of Spain’. Here we have given total 20 Quiz, very important for students.
1)Philip II of Spain was the son of which Holy Roman Emperor?
a) Charles V
b) Ferdinand I
c) Maximilian I
d) Philip I
Answer – a) Charles V
2)Philip II inherited the Spanish crown in 1556. Which region was not part of his initial inheritance?
a) Castile
b) Aragon
c) Naples
d) Flanders
Answer – c) Naples
3)What was the major event that prompted Philip II to marry Queen Mary I of England in 1554?
a) The Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis
b) The Spanish Armada
c) The Peace of Augsburg
d) The Council of Europe
Answer – b) The Spanish Armada
4)Which naval battle in 1571 was a significant victory for Philip II and the Holy League against the Ottoman Empire?
a) Battle of Lepanto
b) Battle of Gravelines
c) Battle of Preveza
d) Battle of Djerba
Answer – a) Battle of Lepanto
5)Philip II’s marriage to Elizabeth of Valois was aimed at strengthening ties with which European kingdom?
a) England
b) France
c) Portugal
d) Austria
Answer – b) France
6)The financial struggles of Philip II’s reign were exacerbated by the depletion of resources due to:
a) The Spanish Inquisition
b) The Wars of Religion
c) The Revolt of the Netherlands
d) The Reconquista
Answer – c) The Revolt of the Netherlands
7)Which advisor and confidant of Philip II played a key role in shaping Spanish policy during the late 16th century?
a) Duke of Alba
b) Cardinal Granvelle
c) Antonio Pérez
d) Duke of Parma
Answer – b) Cardinal Granvelle
8)The Escorial, a royal residence and monastery, was commissioned by Philip II and is located near which Spanish city?
a) Madrid
b) Seville
c) Valencia
d) Barcelona
Answer – a) Madrid
9)Philip II’s reign is often associated with the period known as the:
a) Golden Age of Spain
b) Age of Discovery
c) Renaissance
d) Enlightenment
Answer – a) Golden Age of Spain
10)The Duke of Alba, under Philip II, played a prominent role in suppressing the:
a) Morisco Rebellion
b) Dutch Revolt
c) Revolt of the Comuneros
d) Italian Wars
Answer – b) Dutch Revolt
11)Philip II’s marriage to which English queen ended with her death in 1558?
a) Mary I
b) Elizabeth I
c) Anne Boleyn
d) Catherine of Aragon
Answer – a) Mary I
12)Philip II’s attempt to invade England with the Spanish Armada in 1588 was largely thwarted by:
a) The Dutch navy
b) The English navy
c) Stormy weather
d) French intervention
Answer – c) Stormy weather
13)The Union of Utrecht in 1579 marked the foundation of which independent entity, breaking away from Philip II’s rule?
a) Kingdom of Belgium
b) Kingdom of the Netherlands
c) Kingdom of Aragon
d) Kingdom of Castile
Answer – b) Kingdom of the Netherlands
14)Philip II’s military commander responsible for the suppression of the Morisco Rebellion was:
a) Duke of Alba
b) Duke of Parma
c) Don John of Austria
d) Alexander Farnese
Answer – a) Duke of Alba
15)The Spanish Inquisition, established by Ferdinand and Isabella, was also active during the reign of:
a) Charles V
b) Philip I
c) Philip II
d) Philip III
Answer – c) Philip II
16)Philip II’s reign saw the peak of Spanish influence in which part of the world?
a) Africa
b) Asia
c) Americas
d) Australia
Answer – c) Americas
17)Which treaty in 1598 ended the conflict between Spain and France, recognizing the independence of the Dutch Republic?
a) Treaty of Tordesillas
b) Treaty of London
c) Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis
d) Treaty of Vervins
Answer – d) Treaty of Vervins
18)Philip II’s son, Philip III, signed the Treaty of London in 1604, ending hostilities with which European power?
a) France
b) England
c) Portugal
d) Ottoman Empire
Answer – b) England
19)Philip II’s reign coincided with the publication of which literary work by Miguel de Cervantes?
a) “Don Quixote”
b) “Romeo and Juliet”
c) “Hamlet”
d) “The Prince”
Answer – a) “Don Quixote”
20)Philip II died in 1598, and his successor was his son from his fourth marriage, who became:
a) Philip III
b) Philip IV
c) Charles II
d) Ferdinand II
Answer – a) Philip III