Famous Personality GK MCQ Questions on ‘Nicolaus Copernicus’. Here we have given total 20 Quiz, very important for students.
1) Nicolaus Copernicus was a Renaissance mathematician and astronomer born in:
A) Italy
B) Germany
C) Poland
D) Greece
Answer – C) Poland
2) Copernicus is best known for proposing the heliocentric model, which states that:
A) Earth is at the center of the universe
B) The sun is at the center of the universe
C) The moon is at the center of the universe
D) The stars are at the center of the universe
Answer – B) The sun is at the center of the universe
3) Copernicus’ groundbreaking work outlining his heliocentric theory is titled:
A) “Principia Mathematica”
B) “Dialogues Concerning the Two Chief World Systems”
C) “On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres”
D) “The Structure of Scientific Revolutions”
Answer – C) “On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres”
4) Copernicus’ heliocentric model challenged the geocentric model proposed by:
A) Aristotle
B) Ptolemy
C) Galileo
D) Kepler
Answer – B) Ptolemy
5) Copernicus’ work was published in the year:
A) 1401
B) 1492
C) 1543
D) 1601
Answer – C) 1543
6) Copernicus studied canon law at the University of:
A) Paris
B) Oxford
C) Krakow
D) Bologna
Answer – D) Bologna
7) Copernicus held a position as a canon in the cathedral of:
A) Florence
B) Warsaw
C) Frombork
D) Munich
Answer – C) Frombork
8) Copernicus’ heliocentric model suggested that the apparent retrograde motion of planets could be explained by:
A) Epicycles
B) Eccentric circles
C) Elliptical orbits
D) Planetary conjunctions
Answer – B) Eccentric circles
9) Copernicus’ work was not widely accepted during his lifetime, in part due to:
A) Political opposition
B) Religious objections
C) Lack of mathematical rigor
D) Lack of publication
Answer – B) Religious objections
10) Copernicus’ heliocentric model laid the groundwork for later astronomers like:
A) Tycho Brahe
B) Johannes Kepler
C) Galileo Galilei
D) All of the above
Answer – D) All of the above
11) Copernicus’ book, “On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres,” was dedicated to which pope?
A) Pope Urban VIII
B) Pope Alexander VI
C) Pope Leo X
D) Pope Paul III
Answer – D) Pope Paul III
12) Copernicus’ heliocentric model challenged the notion that Earth was considered:
A) Immutable
B) Flat
C) Geostatic
D) Stationary
Answer – C) Geostatic
13) Copernicus’ observations of planetary motion were influenced by ancient Greek astronomers, including:
A) Ptolemy
B) Aristotle
C) Hipparchus
D) Euclid
Answer – C) Hipparchus
14) Copernicus proposed that Earth’s rotation explained the phenomenon of:
A) Tides
B) Seasons
C) Day and night
D) Lunar eclipses
Answer – C) Day and night
15) Copernicus’ work marked a significant shift in scientific thought, leading to the:
A) Scientific Revolution
B) Industrial Revolution
C) Renaissance
D) Enlightenment
Answer – A) Scientific Revolution
16) Copernicus’ heliocentric model was eventually supported by the observations of:
A) Galileo Galilei
B) Johannes Kepler
C) Tycho Brahe
D) All of the above
Answer – D) All of the above
17) Copernicus’ contributions to astronomy are commemorated in the naming of the:
A) Copernican Revolution
B) Copernican Solar System
C) Copernicus Space Telescope
D) Copernicus Crater on the Moon
Answer – D) Copernicus Crater on the Moon
18) Copernicus’ heliocentric model replaced the prevailing view that planets moved in:
A) Circular orbits
B) Elliptical orbits
C) Rectilinear paths
D) Spiral trajectories
Answer – A) Circular orbits
19) Copernicus’ calculations were based on observations of the:
A) Telescope
B) Astrolabe
C) Armillary sphere
D) Naked eye
Answer – D) Naked eye
20) Copernicus’ work was instrumental in advancing the understanding of the:
A) Earth’s magnetic field
B) Solar system’s structure
C) Laws of thermodynamics
D) Wave-particle duality
Answer – B) Solar system’s structure