Class 1 – 10 GK MCQ Question and Answers – Mauryan Empire. Students of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th Grade get here all Important GK on Mauryan Empire.
( I ) Choose the best answer
( 1 ) Who among the following established himself as the founder of Mauryan Empire ?
a ) Bindusara b ) Chandragupta Maurya
c ) Ashoka d ) Dasharatha
Answer : b ) Chandragupta Maurya
Explanation: It was Chandragupta Maurya, who was regarded as the founder of Mauryan Empire .
( 2 ) The Mauryan Army was comprised of a special wing that was rightly known as the
a ) Intelligence wing b ) Disguised wing
c ) Rescued wing d ) Non – spied wing
Answer : a ) Intelligence wing
Explanation: The Intelligence wing acted as a system of special wing in the field of Mauryan Army . It’s prime function was to collect and deliverconfidential messages to the king .
( 3 )The territorial region of Seleucus I Nicator encountered a severe attack that was made by
a ) Ajatashatru b ) Prasenjit
c ) Bindusara d ) Chandragupta Maurya
Answer : d ) Chandragupta Maurya
Explanation: With an aim of expanding the territorial limit of Magadha , Chandragupta Maurya made a severe attack on the provincial area of Seleucus I Nicator .
( 4 ) Point out one of the significant achievement of Chandragupta Maurya.
a ) Chandragupta Maurya succeeded in acquiring the ultimate supremacy of Indus valley regions and some parts of Afghanistan by defeating Seleucus I Nicator .
b ) Seleucus Nicator won a victorious joy by defeating Chandragupta Maurya
c ) Chandragupta Maurya was defeated at the hands of Bindusara
d ) Bindusara won a victorious joy by defeating Seleucus I Nicator
Answer : a ) Chandragupta Maurya succeeded in acquiring the ultimate supremacy of Indus valley regions and some parts of Afghanistan by defeating Seleucus I Nicator .
Explanation: The defeat of Seleucus I Nicator at the hands of Chandragupta Maurya, enabled him to gain control over Indus valley region and some other segments of Afghanistan .
( 5 ) What move was taken by Seleucus I Nicator to maintain a good relationwith Mauryan Empire?
a ) Seleucus I Nicator decided to hand over his entire territorial authority to Chandragupta Maurya
b ) Seleucus I Nicator decided to tie a marriage knot of his daughter Helena with Chandragupta Maurya .
c ) Seleucus I Nicator intended to apologize to Chandragupta Maurya
d ) None of the above
Answer : b ) Seleucus I Nicator decided to tie a marriage knot of his daughter Helena with Chandragupta Maurya .
Explanation: In order to maintain a good linkage with Mauryan Empire, Seleucus I Nicator decided to tie a marriage knot of his daughter Helena with Chandragupta Maurya .
( 6 ) On whose advice , Magasthenes accompanied Helena to the court of Chandragupta Maurya ?
a ) Samprati b ) Ashoka
c ) Seleucus I Nicator d ) Dasaratha
Answer : c ) Seleucus I Nicator
Explanation: Magastheneswas not only a Greek ambassador but also a well renowned composer of Indica , who on Seleucus advice decided to accompany Helena to the court of Chandragupta Maurya .
( 7 ) During the ruling period of Chandragupta Maurya , the administrative system was divided into several major segments namely
a ) Uttarapatha b ) Pashim path
c ) Purva path , Dakshin path d ) All of the above
Answer : d ) All of the above
Explanation: Uttar path , Pashim path , Purva path and Dakshin path represents the four major segments of the administrative system that prevailed at the time of Chandragupta Maurya .
( 8 ) Chanakya played a very important role in composing
a ) Arthashastra b ) Indica
c ) Aryabhatta d ) Astronomy
Answer : a ) Arthashastra
Explanation: Chanakya’s Arthasashthra gives an in-depth account of the administrative system that existed at the time of Chandragupta Maurya .
( 9 ) Chandragupta Maurya bestowed the territorial authority of the Mauryan Empire upon
a ) Bindusara b ) Keshnak
c ) Susima d ) Vitashoka
Answer : a ) Bindusara
Explanation: Chandragupta Maurya bestowed the ultimate supremacy of the Mauryan Empire upon his son Bindusara and in the later phase of life , he adopted Jainism .
( 10 ) Under whose ruling authority , major portion of the subcontinent came under the segment of Mauryan Empire ?
a ) Devavarman b ) Bindusara
c ) Salisuka d ) Samprati
Answer: b ) Bindusara
Explanation: During the ruling period of Bindusara , major segments of the subcontinent came under the control of the Mauryan Empire .
( 11 ) In accordance with the Greeks, Bindusara was also popularly labelled as
a ) Amitrasara b ) Amitrasena
c ) Amitra ghata d ) Amitrpala
Answer : c ) Amitra ghata
Explanation : Bindusara acquired the title of Amitra ghata by the Greeks .
( 12 ) Name one such important figure , who was known to maintain a diplomatic bonding with the king of the Pashim territory .
a ) Ashoka b ) Chandragupta Maurya
c ) Bindusara d ) Sushim
Answer : c ) Bindusara
Explanation: On account of the Greek sources , a diplomatic linkage was maintained between Bindusara and the king of the Pashim territory .
( 13 ) During the ruling period of Bindusara , who was entitled with the responsibility of managing the territorial authority of Ujjain ?
a ) Ashoka b ) Vigatashoka
c ) Sushim d ) All of the above
Answer : a ) Ashoka
Explanation: It was Ashoka , who was bestowed with the major responsibility of managing the ultimate supremacy of Ujjain .
( 14 ) How did Ashoka acquired the ultimate succession of the throne after the death of Bindusara ?
a ) Ashoka was laid with the responsibility of managing the supreme position of the throne
b ) Ashoka succeeded in acquiring the supremacy of the throne by taking enormous help from the ministry group .
c ) Ashoka involved himself in rigorous war against his competitors .
d ) Both b and c
Answer : d ) Both b and c
Explanation: Ashoka succeeded in acquiring the supreme authority of the throne by taking enormous help from the ministry group . Furthermore, he also involved himself in rigorous war against his competitors .
( 15 ) Who was referred by the name of Chandashoka ?
a ) Chandragupta Maurya b ) Ashoka
c ) Sushim d ) Bindusara
Answer : b ) Ashoka
Explanation: In the early time period, the ruling system of Ashoka was mainly based on the ground of torment and maltreatment . Due to this reason, Ashoka was referred to as Chandashoka .
( 16 ) Identify one such incident that brought about a major transformation in the life of Ashoka .
a ) Ashoka decided to outperform other kings by engaging in a rigorous war
b ) Ashoka became more furious by encountering the large scale destruction and bloodshed at the Kalinga war
c ) Ashoka became severely distressed by encountering the large scale destruction and bloodshed at the field of Kalinga war .
d ) None of the above
Answer : c ) Ashoka became severely distressed by encountering the large scale destruction and bloodshed at the field of Kalinga war .
Explanation: An occurrence of massive scale destruction and bloodshed at the Kalinga war brought about a major transformation in the life of Ashoka .
( 17 ) Point out one such reason that enabled Ashoka to acquire the title of great monarch.
a ) Ashoka was one such king who refrained himself from any further warfare activities, inspite of winning a victorious joy in the Kalinga war .
b ) Ashoka decided to engage in a massive warfare activities
c ) Ashoka’s next move was to destroy the territorial authority of his opponents
d ) Ashoka planned to make a severe attack on his enemy groups
Answer : a ) Ashoka was one such king who refrained himself from any further warfare activities, inspite of winning a victorious joy in the Kalinga war .
Explanation: Inspite of winning a victorious joy in the Kalinga war , Ashoka restrained himself from any further involvement in warfare activities . Due to this reason, he was labelled as a great king .
( 18 ) List out the key initiative that was embraced by king Ashoka in order to spread the central notion of his Dhamma .
a ) Rock edicts b ) Ashokan Pillars
c ) Inscriptions d ) All of the above
Answer : d ) All of the above
Explanation : Ashokan Pillars , inscriptions and rock edicts represents some of the most important initiative that was taken by Ashoka with an aim of spreading the notion of his Dhamma .
( 19 )The death of king Ashoka was held to be the prime reason that has led to the gradual decline of the
a ) Haryanka dynasty b ) Mauryan Empire
c ) Shishunaga dynasty d ) Nanda dynasty
Answer: b ) Mauryan Empire
Explanation : The Mauryan Empire witnessed a notable decline after the demise of King Ashoka .
( 20 ) Who among the following was held responsible for taking the life of Brihadratha ?
a ) Pulindaka b ) Devabhuti
c ) Pushyamitra Shunga d ) Vajramitra
Answer : c ) Pushyamitra Shunga
Explanation : It was Pushyamitra Shunga who was held responsible for taking the life of Brihadratha , the last Mauryan emperor .