Class 1 – 10 GK MCQ Question and Answers – Mahatma Gandhi. Students of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th Grade get here all Important GK on Mahatma Gandhi.
1.) Who first called Mahatma Gandhi as the ‘Father of the Nation’?
a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose
c)Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Ballav Bhai Patel
Answer: b) Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose
Explanation:Netaji Subhas Chandra Bosefirst called Mahatma Gandhi as the ‘Father of the Nation’
2.) ____________ was the mother of Gandhiji.
a) Kasturba Gandhi
b) Putlibai Gandhi
c) Anandibai Gandhi
d) Rambha Gandhi
Answer: b) Putlibai Gandhi
Explanation:Putlibai Gandhi was the mother of Gandhiji.
3.) What is Mahatma Gandhi’s full name?
a) Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
b) Mahesh Karamchand Gandhi
c) Mohan Das Gandhi
d) Mohandas Gopalkrishna Gandhi
Answer: a) Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Explanation:Mahatma Gandhi’s full nameis Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.
4.) When and where Mahatma Gandhi was born?
a) 2nd October 1870, Delhi
b) 15th August 1868, Kolkata
c) 30th January 1948, Ahmedabad
d) 2nd October 1869, Porbandar
Answer: d) 2nd October 1869, Porbandar
Explanation:On 2nd October 1869, Mahatma Gandhi was bornat Porbandar, Gujrat
5.) At which age he did get married?
a) 21
b) 16
c) 30
d) 13
Answer: d) 13
Explanation: Gandhiji got married at 13 years old age.
6.) The name of his wife is:
a) Kasturba Gandhi
b) Indira Gandhi
c) Rani Gandhi
d) Sarojini Gandhi
Answer: a) Kasturba Gandhi
Explanation:Gandhiji got married to Kasturbai Makhanji Kapadia, who became Kasturba Gandhi after their marriage.
7.) When did Gandhi left for London to study law?
a) 1880
b) 1891
c) 1875
d) 1888
Answer: d) 1888
Explanation: Gandhiji left India in 1888 for London to study Law.
8.) Who coined the term ‘Satyagraha’?
a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Mahatma Gandhi
Answer: d) Mahatma Gandhi
Explanation: Mahatma Gandhi first adopted the term Satyagraha in the protest of colour discrimination against Indians and native people of South- Africans.
9.) Why did Gandhiji go to Africa primarily?
a) To study law
b) To promote Indian culture
c) To engage in civil rights activism
d)To be the Legal Adviser
Answer: d)To be the Legal Adviser
Explanation:In April 1893, Gandhi aged 23, went to South Africa to be the lawyer for Abdullah’s cousin.
10.) By¬_____ ,Gandhi had successfully established himself as a political leader in South Africa.
a)1900
b) 1910
c)1896
d) 1870
Answer: c) 1896
Explanation: In 1896, Gandhi led his first major campaign of civil disobedience in South Africa against racial discrimination and injustice faced by the Indian community in the country.
11.) Natal Indian Congress (NIC) was established in?
a)22 August, 1894
b)22 June, 1895
c) 31 May, 1894
d) 15 August, 1894
Answer: a) 22 August, 1894
Explanation: The Natal Indian Congress (NIC) was established in 1894 founded by Mahatma Gandhi, along with other prominent Indian leaders in South Africa.
12.) What did Gandhi fight for in South Africa?
a) Economic reforms for farmers
b)The Indian and non-white community’s struggle for civil rights.
c)Independence for South Africa
d) Religious freedom for Hindus
Answer: b) The Indian and non-white community’s struggle for civil rights.
Explanation: In South Africa, Gandhi fought for the rights and dignity of the Indian and non-white community through various campaigns and movements aimed at challenging racial discrimination and inequality.
13.) Who gave the title of `Mahatma’ to Gandhiji? Rabindranath Tagore
a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Ballav Bhai Patel
Answer: a) Rabindranath Tagore
Explanation: The title “Mahatma” was given to Gandhiji by Rabindranath Tagore. The term “Mahatma” is a combination of two Sanskrit words: “Maha” meaning great and “Atma” meaning soul. When combined, the term “Mahatma” signifies a person of great soul or a noble spirit.
14.) Gandhi joined the Indian National Congress in?
a) 1920
b) 1915
c) 1910
d) 1912
Answer: b) 1915
Explanation: Gandhi’s formal entry into the Indian National Congress in 1915 established a significant turning point in his political journey and as well as in the history of India’s struggle for independence.
15.) The communal settlement Gandhi founded in Ahmadabad is called:
a) Tolstoy Farm
b) Sevagram Ashram
c) Sabarmati Ashram
d) Phoenix Settlement
Answer: c) Sabarmati Ashram
Explanation: The communal settlement that Gandhi founded in Ahmedabad is known as the Sabarmati Ashram.
16.) The protest against‘Champaran indigo plantation system’ was led by Gandhiji in which Indian state?
a) Bihar
b) Punjab
c) Maharashtra
d) Gujarat
Answer: a) Bihar
Explanation: The Champaran Satyagraha, was led by Mahatma Gandhi in the Indian state of Bihar. This protest marked a significant milestone in Gandhi’s involvement in India’s struggle for independence and showcased how his approach of nonviolent resistance or Satyagraha can make the British emperor to be attentive towards Indian’s needs.
17.) The Dandi Satyagraha was led by Gandhiji in which year?
a) 1915
b) 1920
c) 1925
d) 1930
Answer: d) 1930
Explanation: The Dandi Satyagraha (also known as the Salt March) was a significant civil disobedience movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930 as a protest against the British monopoly on salt production and the excessive salt tax imposed on Indians.
18.) What is the name of Gandhi’s famous autobiography:
a) ” The Struggle for Freedom”
b) “My Experiments with Truth”
c) “The Story of My Life”
d) “My Journey to Independence”
Answer: b) “My Experiments with Truth”
Explanation: “My Experiments with Truth” is Mahatma Gandhi’s famous autobiography, written in Gujarati originally and later translated into various languages.
19.) Gandhi launched the Quit India Movement in?
a) 1942
b) 1935
c) 1932
d) 1940
Answer: a) 1942
Explanation: The Quit India Movement( also known as the August Movement or Bharat Chodo Andolan) was a significant mass protest led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942, demanding an immediate end to British colonial rule in India.
20.) When was Mahatma Gandhi Died?
a) On 3 January 1948
b) On 30 January 1948
c) On 10 January 1948
d) On 15 January 1948
Answer: b) On 30 January 1948
Explanation: On January 30, 1948, Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated in New Delhi by Nathuram Godse.
Read: MCQ on Elon Mask
Also See:
1.) When Mahatma Gandhi was born?
- 2nd October 1869
- 25th June 1859
- 16th December 1862
- 19th January 1854
Ans- 2nd October 1869
2.) Where Mahatma Gandhi was born?
- Porbandar
- Port Blair
- Andaman
- Hawaii
Ans- Porbandar
3.) What is the full name of Mahatma Gandhi?
- Mohanlal Gandhi
- Mahatma Gandhi
- Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Mohanlal Karamchand Gandhi
Ans- Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
4.) When Mahatma Gandhi was died?
- 17th June 1947
- 30th October 1949
- 30th January 1948
- 27th April 1944
Ans- 30th January 1948
5.) Where Mahatma Gandhi was died?
- Kerala
- Porbandar
- New Delhi
- Karachi
Ans- New Delhi
6.) What is the other name of Mahatma Gandhi?
- Bapu
- Babu
- Baba
- Babuji
Ans Bapu
7.) What was occupations of Mahatma Gandhi?
- Politician
- Doctor and poet
- Lawyer, anti colonist and political ethicist
- Writer and music composer
Ans- lawyer, anti colonized and political ethicist
8.) With which political party Mahatma Gandhi was attached?
- BJP
- Communist party
- TMC
- Indian National Congress
Ans- Indian National Congress
9.) Mahatma Gandhi got … award in 1930.
- Best Person of the Year
- Best Politician of the Year
- Best Author of The Year
- Time Person of the Year
Ans- Time Person of the Year
10.) What was the name of the spouse of Mahatma Gandhi?
- Arati Gandhi
- Kasturi Gandhi
- Kasturba Gandhi
- Kamalani Gandhi
Ans- Kasturba Gandhi
11.) Mahatma Gandhi went on to live in ….. for 21 years.
- London
- Afghanistan
- South Korea
- South Africa
Ans- South Africa
12.) Write the name of the first book written by Mahatma Gandhi?
- Bharat
- Hind Swaraj
- The words of Gandhi
- Peace- the words and inspiration
Ans- Hind Swaraj
13.) How many books did Mahatma Gandhi write?
- 50
- 30
- 70
- Over 100
Ans- Over 100
14.) Who was the political Guru of Mahatma Gandhi?
- Netaji Subhas Chandra
- Sarojini Naidu
- Jawaharlal Nehru
- Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Ans- Gopal Krishna Gokhale
15.) What is the famous slogan of Mahatma Gandhi?
- “Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as if you were to leave forever”.
- “Give me your blood I’ll give you freedom”.
- “Inqlaab Jaindabad”
- “Satyamev Jayate”
Ans- ” Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as if you were to leave forever”.