Famous Personality GK MCQ Questions on ‘Immanuel Kant’. Here we have given total 20 Quiz, very important for students.
1) Immanuel Kant was an 18th-century philosopher from which country?
A) Germany
B) France
C) England
D) Italy
Answer – A) Germany
2) Kant’s most famous work, “Critique of Pure Reason,” explores the nature and limits of:
A) Morality
B) Aesthetics
C) Knowledge
D) Politics
Answer – C) Knowledge
3) According to Kant, knowledge is a product of both:
A) Sensation and intuition
B) Reason and emotion
C) Perception and memory
D) Observation and experimentation
Answer – A) Sensation and intuition
4) Kant proposed the idea of the “categorical imperative” as a fundamental principle in:
A) Metaphysics
B) Ethics
C) Epistemology
D) Aesthetics
Answer – B) Ethics
5) Kant’s ethical philosophy emphasizes the importance of acting in accordance with:
A) Consequences
B) Happiness
C) Duty
D) Virtue
Answer – C) Duty
6) In Kantian ethics, an action is morally praiseworthy if it is done out of a sense of:
A) Pleasure
B) Consequence
C) Obligation
D) Desire
Answer – C) Obligation
7) Kant argued that moral principles should be universal and applicable to all rational beings, a concept known as:
A) Cultural relativism
B) Moral relativism
C) Moral absolutism
D) Ethical subjectivism
Answer – C) Moral absolutism
8) Kant’s categorical imperative is often expressed as:
A) “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.”
B) “Greatest happiness for the greatest number.”
C) “Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law.”
D) “The end justifies the means.”
Answer – C) “Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law.”
9) Kant distinguished between phenomena and noumena, where phenomena are the appearances, and noumena are:
A) The underlying realities
B) Illusions
C) Emotions
D) Immaterial substances
Answer – A) The underlying realities
10) Kant’s work “Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals” is a foundational text in the study of:
A) Political philosophy
B) Aesthetics
C) Ethical philosophy
D) Epistemology
Answer – C) Ethical philosophy
11) Kant believed that aesthetic judgments, such as those related to beauty, are:
A) Objective and universal
B) Subjective and individual
C) Cultural and relative
D) Arbitrary and irrational
Answer – A) Objective and universal
12) Kant’s “Critique of Practical Reason” addresses issues related to:
A) Pure reason
B) Practical morality
C) Aesthetics
D) Empirical knowledge
Answer – B) Practical morality
13) According to Kant, the concept of the “kingdom of ends” refers to a society where individuals:
A) Serve the monarch
B) Pursue their own happiness
C) Act according to moral principles
D) Compete for resources
Answer – C) Act according to moral principles
14) Kant’s view that individuals have inherent worth and should never be treated merely as a means to an end is known as:
A) Utilitarianism
B) Deontology
C) Virtue ethics
D) Egoism
Answer – B) Deontology
15) Kant’s three critiques include the “Critique of Pure Reason,” “Critique of Practical Reason,” and:
A) “Critique of Aesthetic Judgment”
B) “Critique of Political Economy”
C) “Critique of Historical Materialism”
D) “Critique of Religious Belief”
Answer – A) “Critique of Aesthetic Judgment”
16) Kant’s concept of the “noumenal self” refers to:
A) The self as it appears to others
B) The self as it appears to oneself
C) The underlying, unknowable self
D) The self in relation to society
Answer – C) The underlying, unknowable self
17) Kant’s influence extended to various philosophical areas, including German idealism and:
A) Existentialism
B) Pragmatism
C) Empiricism
D) Logical positivism
Answer – A) Existentialism
18) Kant’s philosophy had a significant impact on subsequent philosophical movements, but he himself remained largely unknown during his lifetime. True/False?
Answer- False
19) Kant’s idea of the “Copernican Revolution” in philosophy refers to a shift from:
A) Idealism to realism
B) Materialism to dualism
C) Objectivity to subjectivity
D) Subjectivity to objectivity
Answer – D) Subjectivity to objectivity
20) Kant’s famous statement “Sapereaude” translates to:
A) “Dare to know”
B) “Seize the day”
C) “Carpe diem”
D) “To be is to be perceived”
Answer – A) “Dare to know”