Difference between Evaporation and melting
Evaporation |
Melting |
Evaporation is the process in which liquid is converted into water vapours. |
The process in which the solid gets converted into the liquid is called melting. |
In the evaporation process changes the liquid state into vapours. |
In the process of melting solid state get converted into liquid. |
Evaporation leads to cooling of the surface. |
Melting does not change the temperature of surrounding. |
Evaporation occurs at a fixed temperature for any Liquid. |
it occurs generally on room temperature |
Evaporation is fast Process. |
It is a slow process. |
The temperature of the liquid body After the evaporation get Reduced. |
When the solid state changes into liquid state the temperature may increase. |
Evaporation is the process which continues till the air above liquid surface remains unsaturated. |
Melting continue till the substance totally melts if the external temperature remains unchanged. |
Evaporation is the process occurs before the liquid reaches to boiling point. |
Melting starts when temperature increases than the freezing point of solid. |
Evaporation needs a heating source, like sunlight or surrounding temperature. |
Melting need Mostly an room temperature. Some solids may needs more heat to melt. |
Example for evaporation is – wet clothes get dried after placed under the sunlight. |
Example for melting – cube Of ice melts at + 0°c. As the temperature increases from 0°c the ice cube starts melting. |