What is Conjunctive Adverb | Rules and Examples
Adverbs are used in a sentence for qualifying verbs with extra information about them. There are different types of adverbs to mention specific quality like place, time, manner, frequency etc. for giving detail explanation. Conjunctive adverbs is quite different from other adverbs which functions as adverb and conjunction as well. This adverb is used in a sentence to fulfil the need of conjunction in the form of adverbs. In this article, we are going to discuss about conjunctive adverbs for giving exact information of students and solving all their queries.
Conjunctive adverb is the part of speech which acts as adverb but has the characteristics of a conjunction too. This type of adverbs are used to link different clauses and sentences into a single form. Besides that conjunctive adverbs can also be used for showing cause and effects, contrast between two clauses and sentences and sequences. Different conjunctive adverbs are used for denoting significant meanings based on the contexts of sentences. Students will understand clearly after following the examples including its different purposes.
Examples
The mobile phone I decided to buy does not have extensive features, besides it is expensive.
Rama planned to visit any hill station instead she went to the sea beach.
In this two sentences, besides and instead have played the role of conjunctive adverbs which have connected two different sentences related to each other.
For better understanding of students we have provided the examples of all conjunctive adverbs by explaining the definite purposes of using them. By following this, students will understand clearly about different conjunctive adverbs and use them correctly in sentences.
1.) Some conjunctive adverbs are used for denoting contrast between different opinions, and giving statements and suggestions based upon it.
Such kind of adverbs are instead, however, anyway, besides, nevertheless, nonetheless, meanwhile etc.
Ayesha was cleaning her house, meanwhile her child returned from school.
It was raining heavily, nevertheless we went out for attending the party.
2.) Some conjunctive adverbs are used for to add extra facts, ideas and information after completing a sentence.
Examples of such adverbs are furthermore, also, additionally, besides, moreover etc.
My cousins will come to our home on next week, furthermore we will go to Lonavala on vacation.
Our English teacher always guide us properly, besides he inspires us to achieve our goals.
3.) Conjunctive adverbs are also needed to emphasize some ideas or opinions which have already said.
Ex.
Indeed, undoubtedly, of course, certainly etc.
The movie was really amazing and indeed worth for watching.
Of course, our parents love us unconditionally.
4.) Some specific adverbs are used for showing cause and effects, expressing one’s agreement on some suggestions and some occasions happened.
Ex.
Accordingly, otherwise, consequently, then, thus, therefore, hence, finally.
Finally, we have reached our ultimate destination of success.
The steps of the hill is slippery hence, it is very dangerous to trek in rainy season.
Rules of Conjunctive Adverb
We have discussed all conjunctive adverbs by explaining different contexts of using them along with examples. Next, we are going to add some extra facts or rules that students should keep in mind while choosing conjunctive adverbs to express something.
i) Punctuation mark comma is always used when the conjunctive adverb is used for linking or separating two clauses and sentences.
ii) When conjunctive adverbs are used for showing relationship between two independent clauses a semicolon will be placed before conjunctive adverb and comma after it.
iii) When two independent clauses can be used as single statement then conjunctive adverbs will start the second clause.
iv) When conjunctive adverb will start the second clause then a comma will be used after it. If the adverb is monosyllabic then no comma will be used.
v) If conjunctive adverb is placed in the middle of a sentence then it will always be preceded or followed by commas to show short clauses.
FAQs on Conjunctive Adverb, Examples and Rules:
1.) Why do students learn conjunctive adverb?
Answer. Conjunctive adverbs are very important to conclude a text and complete a sentence. For that students must learn all rules and examples related to conjunctive adverbs.
2.) From where will students get right resources of conjunctive adverbs?
Answer. Students will find this article useful where the purpose of using all adverbs are given specifically. Students will also get important guidelines to use conjunctive adverbs correctly.
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