The Chalukyas Of Badami and The Pallavas Of Kanchi Class 8 Extra Questions and Answers Notes
We have provided here The Chalukyas Of Badami and The Pallavas Of Kanchi Class 8 Extra Questions and Answers Notes by our Experienced Teacher. This Extra Questions and Answers Notes consists of MCQ Questions and Answers; Very Short Type Questions and Answer & Short Type Questions and Answers.
MCQ
1.) Who is considered the founder of the Chalukya dynasty?
A.) Pulakeshi II
B.) Raja Jayasimha
C.) Kubja Vishnuvardhana
D.) Harshavardhana
Answer: b
2.) What titles did Pulakeshi II earn for stopping Harshavardhana’s advance?
A.) Dakshinapatheshwara and Lord of the Peninsula
B.) Maharaja and Lord of the South
C.) Great Conqueror and Supreme Ruler
D.) South Indian Hero and Peninsula’s Savior
Answer: A.)
3.) Which dynasty occupied the Chalukyan kingdom after the Chalukyas of Badami?
A.) Rashtrakutas
B.) Pallavas
C.) Gangas
D.) Kadambas
Answer: A.)
4.) What did the Chalukyas of Badami contribute to the development of Kannada?
A.) They introduced the Devanagari script.)
B.) They promoted Tamil as the state language.)
C.) They developed the Kannada language and culture.)
D.) They encouraged Sanskrit literature.)
Answer: c
5.) What style of sculpture did the Chalukyas of Badami develop in Indian architecture?
A.) Gupta Style
B.) Pallava Style
C.) Chalukya Style
D.) Rashtrakuta Style
Answer: C.)
6.) Which famous temple in Pattadakallu belongs to the Chalukya style of architecture?
A.) Kailasanath Temple
B.) Ekambarnath Temple
C.) Virupaksha Temple
D.) Vaikunta Perumal Temple
Answer: C.)
7.) Who was the first king of the Pallava dynasty?
A.) Narasimhavarma I
B.) Mahendravarma
C.) Shivaskandavarma
D.) Aparajita Pallava
Answer: C.)
8.) What city did Narasimhavarma build on the sea coast near Kanchi?
A.) Kanchi
B.) Mahabalipuram
C.) Badami
D.) Vatapi
Answer: B.)
9.) What did the Pallavas encourage in their kingdom in terms of literature?
A.) Only Sanskrit
B.) Only Tamil
C.) Both Sanskrit and Tamil
D.) Neither Sanskrit nor Tamil
Answer: C.)
10.) What kind of temples are famous for their monolithic sculptures in Mahabalipuram?
A.) Stone temples
B.) Structural temples
C.) Cave temples
D.) Rock-cut temples
Answer: D.)
One liners:
1.) Who were the rulers of Karnataka in the 6th century C. E. ?
Answer: Chalukyas
2.) What is the name of the founder of the Chalukya dynasty?
Answer: Raja JJayasimh
3.) Which emperor of the Chalukya dynasty is considered the most powerful?
Answer: Pulakeshi II
4.) Which South Indian dynasty did Pulakeshi II defeat to extend his empire?
Answer: Pallavas
5.) What titles did Pulakeshi II earn for stopping Harshavardhana’s advance?
Answer: ‘Dakshinapatheshwara’ and ‘Lord of the Peninsula’
6.) Who ruled the Vengi province under the name ‘Chalukyas of Vengi’?
Answer: Chalukya dynasty
7.) Which Chinese traveler visited the Chalukya capital and provided a description of the kingdom?
Answer: Hiuen Tsang
8.) Which language did the Chalukyas of Badami patronize and develop?
Answer: KanStyl
9) What style of Indian architecture did the Chalukyas of Badami develop?
Answer: The Chalukya Style
10.) What famous ancient Indian paintings are mentioned in the text?
Answer: Ajanta paintings
Short questions :
1.) Who were the Chalukyas of Badam and when did their rule begin and end?
Answer: The Chalukyas of Badam were powerful rulers who began their rule in the 6th century and ended it in the middle of the 8th century.
2.) Who was the founder of the Chalukya dynasty and who was their most famous emperor?
Answer: Raja Jayasimha was the founder of the Chalukya dynasty and Pulakeshi II was their most famous emperor.
3.) What titles did Pulakeshi II get for his brave action against Harshavardhana?
Answer: Pulakeshi II earned the titles “Dakshinapatheshwara” and “Lord of the Peninsula” by stopping Harshavardhana’s advance.
4.) What did the visiting scholar Hiuen Tsang say about the Chalukya Empire and its people?
A: Hiuen Tsang described the Chalukyan king as just and kind, praised the disciplined army and noted that the subjects were loyal, successful and respected the king.
5.) What did Pulakeshi II achieve diplomatically during his reign?
Answer: According to Arab historians, Pulakesh II had diplomatic relations with the Persian king Khusru II.
6.) Who conquered the Chalukya kingdom after Pulakeshi II and who conquered it during the last Chalukya king Kirtivarm?
Answer: Narasimhavarma I of the Pallavas conquered the Chalukyan Empire and the Rashtrakutas during the reign of Kirtivarm.
7.) How did the Chalukyas contribute to the development of the culture and language of Karnataka?
Answer: The Chalukyas developed the Kannada language and culture, patronized religion, literature, art and architecture and even gave the name ‘Karnataka’ to the state.
8.) Which written languages did the Chalukyas patronize and who were the eminent Sanskrit scholars of their time?
Answer: Chalukyas patronized Kannada and Sanskrit. Famous Sanskrit scholars included Ravikirti, Vijjika and Akalanka.
9.) What sculptural style did the Chalukyas develop in Indian architecture and where do we find their best temples?
Answer: The Chalukyas developed the “Chalukya style” of sculpture. Some of their best temples are located in Aihole and Pattadakallu.
10.) How did the Pallavas rise to power and who was their most famous king?
Answer: The Pallavas initially worked as officials of the Shatavahanas and later declared themselves kings. Narasimhavarma I was their most famous king who defeated Pulakeshi II of the Chalukyas.
Long ans type:
1.) Who were the Chalukyas of Badam and what was the significance of their rule in Karnataka?
A: The Chalukyas of Badam were powerful kings who ruled Karnataka from the 6th century to the mid-8th century. They established supremacy in the region and are known as one of the most influential dynasties in Indian history. Their most prominent emperor was Pulakeshi II, who expanded the empire and earned titles such as “Dakshinapatheshwara” after stopping the advance of Harshavardhana. They also ruled the “Vengi Chalukyas” for about five centuries.
2: What was the greatest contribution of the Chalukyas to Karnataka, especially in language, culture and art?
A: The Chalukyas played a significant role in developing Karnataka’s land, language, and culture. They gave the name ‘Karnataka’ to the region and patronized Kannada and Sanskrit literature. Kannada thrived during their rule, and they introduced the tripadi form of poetry. They were also known for their temple architecture, including the famous temples in Aihole and Pattadakallu.
3.) How did the Chalukyas of Badami promote religious diversity, and which religions did they support?
A: Chalukyas encouraged various traditions and sects like Shaiva, Vaishnava, Jain and Buddhist. They supported the construction of Jain temples and Buddhist viharas in addition to Hindu temples.
4: Who were the Pallavas of Kanchi and what was their historical significance in South India?
A: The Pallavas were the first kings of Tamil Nadu who ruled from the 4th to the 9th century. Century BC They became a prominent dynasty, their most famous king being Narasimhavarma I. They introduced systematic administration, encouraged both Sanskrit and Tamil literature, and were noted for their artistic contributions, especially in temple architecture.
Q5: How did the Pallavas influence the cultural and educational landscape of their kingdom?
A: The Pallavas promoted the development of culture and education by building temples that were centers of artistic and religious activities. These temples brought people together for discussions, recitation of the Puranas, and religious chants, making them important cultural and educational centers.