NCERT Class 8 History Chapter 5 When People Rebel 1857 and After Extra Questions

NCERT Class 8 History Chapter 5 When People Rebel 1857 and After Extra Questions and Answers

Class 8 History Chapter 5 Extra Inside Questions and Answers – When People Rebel 1857 and After. Here in this Page Class VIII Students can Learn Extra Questions & Answer 5th Chapter History fully Inside.

We provides Here When People Rebel 1857 and After History Chapter 5 Long Answer Type Question, MCQ Questions & Answer, Short Answer Type Questions (2 or 3 marks), and Very Short answer Type Question (1 marks).

Class 8 History Chapter 5 Extra Question with Answer – When People Rebel 1857 and After

History Chapter 5 When People Rebel 1857 and After Class 8 Inside 5 Marks, 3 marks, 2 Marks & And 1 Marks Important Questions and Answers.

MCQ Type Questions and Answers (Marks-1)

Q1 – The adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao-II was –

i) Tantiya Tope

ii) Nana Fadnavis

iii) Nano Rao

iv) Nana Saheb

Ans- iv) Nana Saheb

Q2 – In which year Mangal Pandey was hanged to death?

a.) April 1857

b.) April 1856

c.) April 1859

d.) May 1857

Ans – Option A (April 1857)

Q3 – How many sepoys were dismissed from service and sent to jail in 1857?

a.) 89

b.) 90

c.) 80

d.) 85

Ans – Option D (85)

Q4) The Massive Revolt started in –

i) May 1857

ii) June 1857

iii) April 1857

iv) July 1857

Ans- i) May 1857

Q5) – Rani Avantibai Lodhi was from?

a.) Andhra Pradesh

b.) Madhya Pradesh

c.) Jhansi

d.) Meerut

Ans – Option B (Madhya Pradesh)

Q6) Rani Laxmibai was killed in –

i) March 1858

ii) June 1858

iii) April 1859

iv) June 1859

Ans- ii) June 1858

Q7 – In 1801, subsidiary alliance was imposed in which city?

a.) Jhansi

b.) Meerut

c.) Lucknow

d.) Awadh

Ans – Option D (Awadh)

Q8 – Whose name was decided by the Soldiers to make king against the British.

a.) Tatiya Tope

b.) Bahadur Shah Zafar

c.) Mangal Pandey

d.) Nana Saheb

Ans – Option B (Bahadur Shah Zafar)

Q9 – Tantia Tope was the general of –

i) Laxmibai

ii) Nana Saheb

iii) British East India Company

iv) Bahadur Shah Zafar

Ans- ii) Nana Saheb

Q 6 – BirjisQadr was Nawab of which city?

a.) Meerut

b.) Delhi

c.) Lucknow

d.) Aurangabad

Ans – Option C (Lucknow)

Q 7 – Who was recognised as last Mughal emperor by Britishers?

a.) Akbar

b.) Aurangzeb

c.) Bahadur Shah Zafar

d.) Humayun

Ans – Option C (Bahadur Shah Zafar)

Q8) The adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao-II was –

i) Tantiya Tope

ii) Nana Fadnavis

iii) Nano Rao

iv) Nana Saheb

Ans- iv) Nana Saheb

Some more MCQ questions sample are follow

1) Who was the leader of revolt of 1857 in kanpur?

A) Tatia tope.

B)Begum hazrat Mahal

C)Laxmi Bai.

D)kunwar Singh

2) Kunwarsingh was the leader in

A) Bihar.

B) Satara

c) Mumbai

d) Delhi

3) Who was the first martyr of the revolt of 1857

A) Mangalpandey.

B) Tatya tope

c) Lakshmi Bai

d) Begum hazrat Mahal

4) When did the revolt start at meerut?

A)10th May

b)11th may.

C)12th may

d) 13th may

5) Who was the leader of the revolt of 1857 in jhansi

A)Laxmi Bai

B) Begum hazrat Mahal

C) Tatia tope

D) Nana sahib

Very Short Answer Type Extra Questions (Marks-1)

Q1- Who were affected by the policies of East India Company?

Ans – The person who affected by this policy were – Kings, Queens, Peasants, Landlords, tribals, soldiers.

Q2 – In which year Rani Laxmibai killed?

Ans – In June 1858

Q3 – Which act was passed in year 1858?

Ans –The British parliament passed a new act and transferred the power of the East India Company to the British crown in order to insure good management of Indian affairs.

Q4 – Who was Nana Saheb?

Ans – He was the adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao II.

Q5 – In 1801, what happened in Awadh?

Ans –A subsidiary alliance was imposed on Awadh in year 1801.

Q6 – Who was recognized as the last Mughal king by Britishers.

Ans –Bahadur Shah Zafar.

Q7 – Name any iconic law which was passed during British time, to reform Indian society.

Ans – Laws which were passed to stop the practice of sati and encourage the remarriage of widows.

Q8 – What is mutiny?

Ans – Mutiny means when soldiers, collectively as a group, disobey their officers in the army.

Q9 – When Mangal Pandey died?

Ans –Mangal Pandey was died on 8 April 1857.

Q10 – How Mangal Pandey died?

Ans – He was hanged to death.

Q11 – Why Mangal Pandey was hanged to death?

Ans – He was hanged to death for attacking his officers in Barrackpore.

Q12 – Who were called as Firangis?

Ans –Foreigners were referred as Firangis.

Q13 –BirjisQadr was son of?

Ans – Deposed Nawab Wajid Ali Shah.

Q14) Who led the revolt of 1857 in Barrackpur?

Ans- Mangal Pandey.

Q15 –BirjisQadr was Nawab of which city?

Ans – He was Nawab of Lucknow.

Q16 – Who was mother of BirjisQadr?

Ans – Begum Hazrat Mahal.

Q17) Who was Kunwar Sing?

Ans- Old zaminder of Bihar

Q18 – Rani Avantibai Lodhi belongs to which region?

Ans – She belongs from Mandla region of Madhya Pradesh.

Q19 –Who was AhmadullahShah?

Ans – He was a Maulvi from Faizabad.

Q20) Who was the first viceroy of the British India?

Ans- Lord Canning

Q21 – When Delhi was recaptured by the Britishers?

Ans –In September 1857.

Q22 – what happened to Bahadur Shah Zafar after Delhi was recaptured?

Ans –He was tried in court and sentenced to life imprisonment.

Q23) When did the British re-capture Delhi?

Ans- In September 1857

Q24 – When Bahadur Shah Zafar died?

Ans –He and his wife were sent to prison in Rangoon in October 1858, and in the year 1862, he died in Rangoon Jail.

Q25 – When Tantiyatope killed?

Ans – He was killed in April 1859.

Q26) Who imposed the subsidary Alliances on Awadh?

Ans- Lord Dalhousie

For more same questions are below –

1) Since when the nawabs and rajas had seen their power erode?

2) Who wanted the company to recognise her adopted son as the heir to the kingdom after the death of her husband?

3) Who was the adopted son of peshwabajirao 2?

4) Who was the governor general to take over awadh?

5) Which governor general announced that after the death of bahadur shah Zafar the family of the Mughal King would be shifted out of the red fort?

6) Which governor gwaseneral decided that bahadur shah Zafar would be the last Mughal king and after his death none office family members would be recognised as Kings?

7) In which year sepoys were told to go to Burma?

8) In which year company passed a new law which stated that every new person who took up employment in the company’s army had to agree to serve overseas if required?

9) In which year a law was passed to make conversion to Christianity easier?

10) What is a mutiny?

11) In which year year the massive revolution started?

12) Which rebellion was termed as the biggest armed resistance to colonialism in the 19th century anywhere in the world?

13) On which date mangalpandey was hanged?

14) On which day soldiers marched to the jail in meerut and released the imprisoned sepoys?

15) Who were termed as firangis?

16) On which date the soldiers reached Delhi?

17) Whom did the soldiers proclaimed their leader?

18) Troops from various parts of the country joined each other at ______,_______, and _______

19) Who started rebellion at kanpur?

20) Who started the rebellion at Lucknow?

21) Who started rebellion at jhansi?

22) Who was the general of Nana sahib?

23) Where did Rani Avanti Bai lodhi raised an army of 4000 against the British?

24) Bakht Khan belong to which place?

25) Kunwar Singh belonged to which place?

26) In which month of 1857 Delhi was recaptured from the rebels by the British?

27) Where was bahadur shah Zafar and his wife sent?

28) Where did bahadur shah Zafar die? And when

29) In which year Lucknow was recaptured by the British?

30) When Rani Lakshmi Bai was defeated and killed?

31) in which year the power transferred from the British East India company to the British crown?

32) What was secretary of state for India?

33) What was the new title of the Governor general of India?

34) When did khurda uprising take place? Where?

Short Answer Type Extra Questions (Marks-2)

Q1 – How Nawabs lost their power under British rule?

Ans –Nawabs and Rajasseen their power to be finished in the mid-18^th century. Gradually they lost their authority and honour, their armed forces were disbanded and their revenues and territories were also taken away.

Q2 –What was the plea of Rani Laxmibai to the British?

Ans –Laxmibai was queen of Jhansi, she wanted the company to recognize her adopted son as the heir of the Kingdom after death of her husband by pleading that he be given his father’s pension when the later died, but the company confident of its superiority and under its military powers turned down the plea.

In case you are missed :- NCERT Extra Questions for Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation

Q3 – Which last territory was annexed in 1801?

Ans – Awadh was one of the last territories which was annexed in 1801, a subsidiary alliance was also imposed on a word which was taken over in 1856. Dalhousie, who was Governor General declared that the territory was being misgoverned and British rules was needed to ensure proper administration.

Q4 – What special law was introduced by Company for Christians?

Ans –After 1830, the company gave permission to Christian minorities to function freely above their domain and even own land and their property. In the year 1850 a new law was passed to make conversion to Christianity. This law also allowed the Indian who turned himself into Christian can inherit the property of his ancestors.

Q5 –When Company’s presence was threatened for the first time in India?

Ans –In the year 1857, a massive rebellion which happened after a hundred year of conquest and administration in the northern parts of India.

Q6 – What happened on 9 May 1857?

Ans –85 Sepoys were dismissed from service and sentenced to jail for 10 years.

Q7 – Why sepoys were dismissed and sent to jail in 1857?

Ans –Some sepoys from Meerut regiment refused to do the army drill using the new cartridges because they were suspected of being coated with the fat of cows and pigs.

Q8 –After the above-mentioned event, how Sepoys came out of jail?

Ans – On 10 May, the Indian soldiers of Meerut marched to the Jail and released the imprisoned sepoys. After this, they attacked and killed British officers.

Q9 –What steps Bahadur took after declared as King by soldiers?

Ans –After declared as king, he wrote letters to all the rulers of the country to come forward and organize a confederacy of Indian states to fight against British.

Q10 –“Our men are cowed by the number opposed to them and the endless fighting.Every village is held against us, the zamindars have risen to oppose us”

Who said these words?

Ans – These words were expressed by Lieutenant Colonel Tytler in his telegram.

Q11 – Name few leaders who come up during British rebellion.

Ans –Few leaders were

Ahmadullah Shah
Bakht Khan
Kunwar Singh

Q12 – State any one change you like the most, which was made by the Britishers after the rebellion.

Ans –After the rebellion, new policies were introduced and it was decided that portion of India soldiers would be reduced and European soldiers would increase.

For more show questions same are follow

1) Why did the nawab lose their power?

2) How award was captured by the British in 1801?

3) How the company curbed the power of Mughal empire?

4) What what’s the condition of peasants and sepoys? Write briefly

5) Why the sepoys where unhappy?

6) How did a small mutiny became a popular rebellion?

7) In which parts of India The revolt started first?

8) Why mangalpandey was hanged to death?

9) What was the condition after the death of mangalpandey?

10) What did the sepoys do at the night of 10th May?

11) Why did bahadur shah Zafar wrote letters to all the chiefs and rulers?

12) Why bahadur shah Zafar was chosen as the emperor of India?

13) How did the company fight back in different places?

14) Describe the recapture process of Delhi?

15) Whatwhat was the demand of Rani lakshmibai of jhansi that was refused by the British?

16) What did the British do to protect the interest of those who converted to Christianity?

17) What objections did the sepoys have to the new cartridges that they were asked to use?

18) How did the last Mughal emperor live the last years of his life?

19) What were the religious reasons behind the discontent of the sepoys?

20) Was there any discrimination among the European and Indian sepoys?

Long Answer Type Extra Questions (MARKS_5)

Q1 What steps company took to end the Mughal dynasty?

Ans –The company began to plan on how to bring the Mughal dynasty to an end. To begin with this, the company removed names of Mughal kings from the coins. In the year 1849, Dalhousie who was Governor General announced that after the death of Bahadur Shah Zafar, the family of the kings would be moved out to the Red Fort and given another place in Delhi to reside in.In year 1856 Governor General Canning also decided that Bahadur Shah Zafar would be the last Mughal king and after his death all the dissidents would be recognized as Prince and not as Kings.

Q2 – Why sepoys refused to go to Burma through sea route?

Ans –In the old days it was believed that if anyone crossed the sea, they would be losing their religion and caste, they would be thrown out from their society. So when sepoys were told to go to Burma by the sea route to fight for the company they refused to follow the order, although they were agreed to go to Burma by land but they refused to go through see route. After which they were severely punished, but the issue did not end there. So later on in the year 1856, the company passed a new law which clearly stated that every new person who took up the employment in the company’s army had to agree to serve overseas if required.

Q3 – What reforms did Britishers bring to India?

Ans –The British believed that the Indian society had to be reformed, many laws and situations had to be changed to make Indian society more developed. The English education system was promoted in India, also laws were passed to stop the practice of sati and to encourage the remarriage of widows. After the year 1830 the company allowed Christian minorities to function freely on their own land, in their domain. The law also allowed an Indian who turned into Christianity to inherit the property of his ancestors.

Q4 – Why soldiers decide to give country ruling power to Bahadur Shah Zafar?

Ans –In their 1857 some sepoys of the regiment at Meerut refused to do the army drill using the new cartridges which were suspected of being quoted with the fat of cows and pigs.In result of which they were sentenced to 10 years in jail and were dismissed from their services for disobeying the officers.This incident happened on the date of 9^th may 1857.In response of this incident other Indian soldiers in Meerut were quite extraordinary.On 10^th may the soldiers marched to jail in Meerut and released the imprisonedsepoys.They attacked and killed British officers, they captured guns and ammunition and set fire to the buildings and properties of the British and declare war on the firangis. Soldiers were very determined to end the British rules in the country but the question was who will be the next ruler? Who will rule the country instead of the Britishers?The soldiers had an answer to the question which was the Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar.

Q5 –What steps the soldiers took to make Bahadur Shah Zafar as King again?

Ans –Once the soldier decided to make Bahadur Shah Zafar as their king, the sepoys of Meerut, Road all night of 10^th may to reach Delhi next morning. As the news of their arrival spread the regiments stationed of Delhi also took part in the rebellion.Again, the British officers were killed armed and ammunition were seized many British buildings were set on fire.The great soldiers gathered around the wall of red footwear the Bahadur lived and demanded to meet him, the emperor was not quite excited to challenge the British power but the soldiers forced him to do. They forcefully enter into the Fort and declared Bahadur Shah Zafar as far as their leader. The emperor accepted their demand.

Q6 – State few changes that were introduced by the British after the rebellion.

Ans –The few changes were –

A new act was passed in year 1858which transferred the power of the East India company to the British crown in order to ensure good management in India.a member of British cabinet was appointed as the Secretary of State of India and made responsible for all matters related to the governance of India. He was also given a council to advise him which was called as the Indian council. Also, the title of viceroy was given to the Governor General of India.
All the chiefs were allowed to pass on their kingdoms to their hires which includes adopted sons as well, but they were to hold their kingdoms as subordinates of the British crown.
The portion of the Indian soldiers was decided to reduced and the number of European soldiers would be increased in the army.
The Muslims were treated with suspicion and hostility and their land and property was confiscated.
The British decided to respect the religion and social practices of Indian people.
New policies were made to protect the zamindars and landlords.

For more long type sample questions are below –

1) Discuss the reasons why nawab lose their power during 1850s.

2) Why the normal people were angry with the British government?

3) Why the sepoys were not happy with the way they were being treated?

4) What were the religious causes that caused the rebellion against the British?

5) What were the reforms that the British government tried to enforce? And how did Indian society reacted to this?

6) What were the main reasons behind the revolt of 1857?

7) How did a mutiny which started at a small place spread so quickly to all over India?

8) How the revolt started at meerut and then reached Delhi?

9) Name some of the important leaders of the revolt and how they protested against the British?

10) Discuss about some new leaders who came up during the revolt of 1857.

11) How did the company fight back against the rebels?Discuss in details

12) What happened to the leaders of the revolt of 1857 after it was suppressed?

13) How did the British tried to control the revolt?

14) What were the immediate effects of the revolt. Give detailed description

15) Write a short paragraph on the khurda uprising

16) in what ways did the British change their policies as a result of the rebellion of 1857?

17) What was the impact of bahadur shah Zafar on the rebellion of 1857?

NCERT Class 8 History Chapter 5 When People Rebel 1857 and After Extra Questions