Maharashtra Board Class 10 History Solution Chapter 6 – Entertainment and History
Balbharati Maharashtra Board Class 10 History Solution Chapter 6: Entertainment and History. Marathi or English Medium Students of Class 10 get here Entertainment and History full Exercise Solution.
Std |
Maharashtra Class 10 |
Subject |
History and Political Science Solution |
Chapter |
Entertainment and History |
(1) …… are supposed to be the first keertankar in Maharashtra.
(a) Saint Dnyanehshwar (b) Saint Tukaram (c) Saint Namdev (d) Saint Eknath
Ans) (c) Saint Namdev
(2) Baburao painter made the movie, ……
(a) Pundalik (b) Raja Harischandra (c) Sairandhri (d) Bajirao-Mastani
Ans) (c) Sairandhri
(B) Identify and write the wrong pair in the following set.
(1) Raigadala Jevha Jag Yete – Vasant Kanetkar
(2) Tilak Ani Agarkar – Vishram Bedekar
(3) Sashtang Namaskar– Acharya Atre
(4) Ekach Pyala – Ram Ganesh Gadkari
3.) Write short notes :
(1) Need of entertainment
Ans) In India many festivals, sports, dance, music, etc. comes under developed forms of entertainment. A person needs entertainment for the healthy growth of his or hers personality. Again entertainment keeps our minds lively and fresh and makes us feel physically more energetic. To develop our personality and to improve our work efficiency we need entertainment.
(2) Marathi Theatre
Ans) Vishnudas Bhave is the father of the Marathi theatre and Seetaswayamvar was the first play presented by him. Marathi Theatre stages historical, mythological and also light farcical stage plays which were dealt with social issues in a humorous way. This tradition was started by Vishnudas Bhave. Here no written scripts were used ,only the lyrics were written down but the dialogues used to be spontaneous. V.J. Kirtane was the first author who wrote the script of Thorale Madhavrao Peshwe which started the tradition of written script to stage a play. Again, the efforts of BalkrishnbuvaIchalkaranjikar,Ustad Alladiya Khan, Ustad Abdul Karim Khan and Ustad Rahimatkhan helped in developing a taste for classical music among the audience in Marathi theatre. The British first built closed theatres like Play House, Rippon and Victoria in Mumbai.
(3) Entertainment and professional opportunities
Ans) Entertainment also gives professional opportunities to those who want to work as a drama artist on the stage.Experts who have deep knowledge of the history of arts and architecture of the concerned periodcan work as art directors or consultants. Again script writers as well as dialogue writers can get work in the world of entertainment. The art directors, hair stylish, costume designer who gave a suitable touch to the times of the theme of the movie can work over her. Experts in dialogue writing can find many professional opportunities.
4.) Explain the following statements with reasons.
(1) Expertise in history is important in the film industry.
Ans)Expertise in history is important in the film industryto achieve accuracy and to create the backdrop designs of atmosphere, costumes and jewellery, makeup, hair styles, etc., suitable to the times of the theme of the movie. Scholars of history can work in this field as art directors or as consultant to the art director. Again Expertise in history is needed to write movie dialogues, to have knowledge of the culture and language as spoken in the concerned period is necessary.
(2) Bharuds composed by Saint Eknath are popular in Maharashtra.
Ans)Bharuds is a kind of road showcan be described as a metaphorical song that has spiritual and ethical lessons. It is popular in Maharashtra for its wide range of subjects, dramatic quality, easy rhythm and humour and it was composed by Saint Eknath to educate people on various aspects of life.
5.) Answer the following questions
(1) Why is Maharashtra known as the land that nurtured the Indian film industry ?
Ans Maharashtra is known as the land that nurtured the Indian film industry as it got the honour of making and releasing the first full length movie. Again, Madanrao Madhavrao Pitale, the Patwardhan family of Kalyan, Harishchandra Sakharam Bhatvadekar, also known as Savedada , who were very much important in the development of Indian movies also belonged from Maharashtra. Pundalika movie by Gopal Ramchandra Torane also known as Dadasaheb Torane and A. P. Karandikar, S. N. Patankar, V. P. Divekar, Raja Harischandra ,a movie directed by Dadasaheb Phalke the first processed movie in India released in Mumbai.
(2) What is Powada?
Ans) Adnyandas, a contemporary poet of Chhatrapti Shivaji Maharaj composed the Powada to narrate the incidence of the killing of Afzal Khan and another one on the battle of Simhagarh composed by Tulasidas. It is a dramatic narration by alternatingly reciting poetry and prosaic extracts. Powada uses very forceful and inspiring style to narrate great deeds of heroic men and women.
More Additional Questions and Answers from this Chapter:
VERY SHORT QUESTION ANSWER
Q1 Why we need healthy environment
ANS Healthly growth of personality
Q2 what develops our personality
Ans Pursing hobbies and games
Q3 what material are used to make puppets
Ans wool, wood, leather, horns , ivory
Q4 where we found kathputli show
Ans Rajasthan
Q5 where we found the artists of kathputali show
Ans Uttar pradesh, maharastra, west Bengal, Karnataka , kerela
Q6 who are called sutradhara
Ans narrator in kathputli show
Q7 Mention the types of puppet show
Ans shadow,hand,wooden and string puppets
Q8 where we found dashavatara
Ans Maharastra.
Q9 who was the pioneer of Marathi threatre
Ans Vishnudas Bhave.
Q10 What is the meaning of phad
Ans troupe.
Q11 Who introduced Khanjiri Bhajan
Ans Tukagoji Maharaj
Q12 IN dashavatra shoe what type of mask is used
Ans Wooden.
Q13 Which Gujrat saint gave momentum to Bhakti movement
Ans Narasi Mehta.
Q14 Which is performed in the precints of a temple
Ans Keertan.
Q15 Who was the first keertankar of Maharastra
Ans Saint Namadev.
Q16 Who were known as Haridas
Ans keertankar
Q17 what is the old form of entertainment in Maharastra
Ans Lalit
Q18 Where is Lalit famous
Ans Goa
Q19 What is bharud
Ans Mythological song.
Q20 What is tamashsa
Ans Pleasing sight
Q21 What are the two types of Tamasha
Ans sangeet bari, dholakicha phad
Q22 Mention two example of Powada
Ans. battle of simghagarh.
Q23 Who are the great patron of DRAMA
ANS BHOSALE FAMILY.
Q24 Name the first play presented by vishunu das bhsave
Ans Seetaswayamvar
Q25 Who was the first person wrote Thorale Madhavrao Peshwe
Ans V J Kitane
Q26 Who made special effort to make classical khyal in Maharastra.
Ans Balkrishnbuva Ichalkaranikar.
Q27 Who wrote Sharada
Ans Govind Ballal Deval.
Q28 who wrote Ekach pyala
Ans. Ram Ganesh Gadkari.
Q28 Who edited the movi pundalik
Ans Gopal ramachandra torane
Q29 When did pundalik released in Mumbai
Ans 1912
Q30 Who was the first to make cine camera
Ans Anandao painter
Q31 what is the name of the cousin brother Anandao painter
Ans Baburao painter
Q32 Who was the first women producer
Ans Kamalabai Mangarulkar
Q33 Name some production studio
Ans Bombay talkies, Rajkamal productions
Q34 Name some historical movies
Ans Sikandar, Tansen.
SHORT QUESTION AND ANSWER
Q1 What does entertainment do?
Ans It keep our mind lively and fresh.
Q2 Give example active entertainment
Ans participating of sports.
Q3 Give example of passive entertainment
Ans. Listening to music
Q4 What is Bhajan
Ans Chanting god name accompanied by instrument.
Q6 What is Chakri bhajan
Ans Devotees keep moving in circular fashion and sing without break.
Q7 What is songi bhajan
Ans singer actor deliver dialougue in form of devotional songs
Q8 What is Bharud
Ans. It can be described as a metaphorical songs that has spiritual and ethical lesson.
Q9 What is Powada.
Ans it is a dramatic narration by reciting poerty and prosaic extracts
Q10 How Marathi stage got enriched
Ans Varied subjects and types of plays enriched Marathi stage
Q14 Name any two types of movies
Ans Satirical, documentaries
Q15 Which movie receive International Acclaim
Ans Sant Tukaram.
Q16 Name a historical movie based on true story
Ans Dr kotanis ki amr kahani
Q18 What was the aim of flim division
Ans Creating public awareness nabout various issues
Q19 Name the moviec edited by the dinakar D patil
Ans Dhanya te Santaji Dhanaji.
MCQ QUESTION AND ANSWER
1) Entertainment are of how many types
A) TWO
B) FOUR
2.) Kathputli shows found in
A Rajasthan
B jaipur
3.) Dashavatra threatre is a which type of threatre
A classical
B flok
4) How many stories presented in Dashavatara
A) three
B) two
5) How many types of bhajan are there
A) four
B ) two
6) What are the two types of bhajan
A) tumari and sanga
B) chakri and sungi
7.) The character representing gods in dashavatara wear which material mask
A) Wooden
B) plastic
8) What are two main types of Keertan
A) Naradiya and Varakri
B ) Varakri and Ranadiya
9) Lalit is popular in which state
A) Kerala
B ) Goa
10) Lalit performed which style
A) Classical
B ) Theatrical
11) Tamasha is a which type of word
A ) Italian
B ) Persian
12) How many types of tamasha are there
A) four
B) Two
13) Which country known as the land of Indian flim industry
A) Rajasthan
B ) Maharashtra
14) When did pandalik released
A) 1912
B) 1962
15) When did sairandhri edited
A) 1964
B) 1918
16) When did Bajirao Mastani edited
A) 1965
B) 1925
17) Tansen is a which type of movie
A) Entertainment
B ) Historical
18) Phad means
A) Lyrics
B ) Troup