Famous Personality GK MCQ Questions on ‘Harry S. Truman’. Here we have given total 20 Quiz, very important for students.
1.) Harry S. Truman served as the President of the United States during which period?
a) 1941-1945
b) 1945-1953
c) 1953-1961
d) 1961-1969
Answer: b) 1945-1953
2.) Truman became president following the death of which U.S. president?
a) Franklin D. Roosevelt
b) Herbert Hoover
c) Dwight D. Eisenhower
d) John F. Kennedy
Answer: a) Franklin D. Roosevelt
3.) What is the middle initial “S” in Harry S. Truman’s name?
a) Samuel
b) Solomon
c) Sheridan
d) Nothing (S is not an abbreviation)
Answer: d) Nothing (S is not an abbreviation)
4.) Truman was vice president before becoming president. Who was the president he served as vice president to?
a) Franklin D. Roosevelt
b) Herbert Hoover
c) Woodrow Wilson
d) Calvin Coolidge
Answer: a) Franklin D. Roosevelt
5.) Truman’s presidency saw the end of which conflict?
a) World War I
b) World War II
c) Korean War
d) Vietnam War
Answer: b) World War II
6.) What was the name of the ambitious economic program introduced by Truman to address post-World War II economic challenges?
a) New Deal
b) Fair Deal
c) Great Society
d) Square Deal
Answer: b) Fair Deal
7.) Truman’s administration implemented the Marshall Plan, providing economic aid to rebuild which continent after World War II?
a) North America
b) Europe
c) Asia
d) Africa
Answer: b) Europe
8.) The Truman Doctrine was a U.S. foreign policy aimed at containing the spread of which political ideology?
a) Fascism
b) Communism
c) Capitalism
d) Democracy
Answer: b) Communism
9.) In 1947, Truman signed an executive order that aimed to desegregate the U.S. military. What is the name of this order?
a) Emancipation Proclamation
b) Brown v. Board of Education
c) Civil Rights Act of 1964
d) Executive Order 9981
Answer: d) Executive Order 9981
10.) What major international organization was established during Truman’s presidency to promote peace and cooperation among nations?
a) NATO
b) United Nations
c) European Union
d) Warsaw Pact
Answer: b) United Nations
11.) Truman’s presidency saw the beginning of the Cold War. What term was used to describe the tense relationship between the U.S. and the Soviet Union?
a) Hot Peace
b) Warm Conflict
c) Cold War
d) Chilled Diplomacy
Answer: c) Cold War
12.) Which U.S. state was Harry S. Truman from?
a) Missouri
b) Texas
c) Illinois
d) Kansas
Answer: a) Missouri
13.) Truman’s famous phrase “The buck stops here” means that:
a) He liked collecting deer antlers
b) He took responsibility for decisions
c) He enjoyed gambling with dollars
d) He was a fan of wildlife preservation
Answer: b) He took responsibility for decisions
14.) What significant event prompted Truman to make the decision to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki?
a) The Battle of Stalingrad
b) The Invasion of Normandy (D-Day)
c) The attack on Pearl Harbor
d) The Battle of Iwo Jima
Answer: c) The attack on Pearl Harbor
15.) Truman’s presidency included the establishment of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) in 1947. What was its primary purpose?
a) Economic development
b) National security intelligence
c) Environmental protection
d) Civil rights advocacy
Answer: b) National security intelligence
16.) What was the nickname given to the 80th Congress during Truman’s presidency, known for its opposition to his policies?
a) The Progressive Congress
b) The Unity Congress
c) The Do-Nothing Congress
d) The Fair Deal Congress
Answer: c) The Do-Nothing Congress
17.) Truman made the decision to recognize the state of Israel in 1948. Who was the first President of Israel?
a) David Ben-Gurion
b) Golda Meir
c) Chaim Weizmann
d) Shimon Peres
Answer: c) Chaim Weizmann
18.) What major infrastructure project was initiated during Truman’s presidency to improve transportation and national defense?
a) The Transcontinental Railroad
b) The Hoover Dam
c) The Interstate Highway System
d) The Panama Canal
Answer: c) The Interstate Highway System
19.) Truman chose not to seek re-election in 1952. Who succeeded him as the President of the United States?
a) Dwight D. Eisenhower
b) John F. Kennedy
c) Lyndon B. Johnson
d) Richard Nixon
Answer: a) Dwight D. Eisenhower
20.) Truman’s memoir, covering his life and presidency, is titled:
a) “Truman: The Man and His Times”
b) “The Buck Stops Here”
c) “Plain Speaking”
d) “The Accidental President”
Answer: a) “Truman: The Man and His Times”