Full form of DNA: DNA is the genetic material that makes up the chromosomes in cells. It is found in almost all living organisms and contains the instructions for how to build proteins.
The DNA molecule is made up of two strands that are twisted together to form a double helix. The two strands are made up of four different types of molecules called nucleotides, which are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). These nucleotides are arranged in pairs, with A always paired with T and C always paired with G.
The sequence of these nucleotides determines what type of protein will be produced by a cell. For example, if there is an A on one strand and a T on the other strand, then an amino acid called alanine will be produced by the cell. .Gene is a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for how to make a protein. Genes typically exist in pairs on chromosomes and each gene has a specific function in the cell.For example, one gene may tell the cell to make an enzyme responsible for making energy molecules called ATP, while another gene tells it to divide and copy itself.The discovery of DNA is one of the most important discoveries in the history of science. It has led to a revolution in biology and medicine, and has had a significant impact on our understanding of life.
DNA is a molecule that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all living organisms. The DNA molecule is made up of two long strands that are twisted together to form a double helix
Importance of DNA
DNA is the blueprint for life. It contains all the information needed to create a living organism.
The sequence of these nucleotides determines what type of organism it will be and how it will grow and develop. .This is what makes DNA so special and so important.DNA contains all the information needed to create a living organism.
For further update follow net explanations home page