An abstract noun in a sentence is a noun which cannot be felt or experienced, it is something which has no existence in real world.
Theoretical thing is the thing which exists in our intellect as it were and we cannot recognize them through our faculties such as connections, qualities, thoughts, hypotheses, opportunity, thought, bliss, music, conditions, states of being, areas of request, like, etc.
Abstract thing may be a thing which names things that are not concrete (implies don’t have physical presence) and cannot be recognized through sense organs. We cannot taste, see, scent, listen it, or touch them. Theoretical things can be countable (such as a joke, an hour, a clamor, a assembly, a amount) and uncountable (such as fear, mettle, news, joy, preparing, etc).
Unique things can be experienced in our each day life in different circumstances such as adore, outrage, fear, bliss, fervor (counting other feelings), boldness, weakness, bravery (counting other states), crave, instability, imagination (counting other intrinsic sentiments), etc.
Applications in The Sentences
Ratna always tells false facts to the class.
Here, false is an abstract noun because false is a thing which cannot be feel by a person
A mother always protects her child from danger.
Here, protects cannot be feel by hands or legs it has no existence in real world.
Neha is an emotional person.
Here, emotional word cannot be touch or feel by someone so it is an abstract noun.
How to Obtain Abstract Noun
Determine unique thing from thing: brother (brotherhood), mother (parenthood), child (childhood), part (enrollment), man (masculinity), companion (companionship), lord (sovereignty), researcher (grant), neighbor (neighborhood), pioneer (authority), etc.
Infer theoretical thing from descriptive word: able (capacity), kind (benevolence), wide (width), irate (outrage), interesting (uniqueness), long (length), incredible (significance), excellent (excellence), courageous (bravery), diverse (distinction), solid (quality), parched (thirst), modern (originality), genuine (genuineness), jealous (envy), frail (shortcoming), cheerful (bliss), hungry (starvation), astute (shrewdness), troublesome (trouble), etc.
Infer unique thing from verb: act (activity), talk (discourse), know (information), kick the bucket (passing), show up (appearance), carry on (behavior), lose (misfortune), if it’s not too much trouble (delight), think (thought), accept (conviction), welcome (welcome), wed (marriage), do (deed), allow (consent), utilize (business), deny (refusal), free (flexibility), offer (deal), develop (development), judge (judgment), treat (treatment), chuckle (giggling), etc.
Examples.
Joy, sorrow, love, hate, grief, surprise, wonder, fear, misery, anger, happiness, joy, peace, health, freedom, anxiety, stress, wisdom, knowledge, friendship, truth, false, success, failure, motivation, inspiration, faith, truthfulness, unity, culture, childhood, infancy, adulthood, youth, pleasure, future, birthday, marriage, honesty, courage, weakness, boldness, fearlessness, beauty, strength, stamina, adventure, annoyance, awareness, brilliance, brutality, charity, coldness, dedication, disappointment, elegance, charm, magnificent, generosity, kindness, hope, hurt, intelligence, liberty etc.
I get inspiration from the quotes of swami Vivekananda.
His behaviour towards me was a big disappointment to me.
I always prefer honesty over all qualities in human beings.
She attracts everyone through her elegance.
Your disturbing me every time is the reason for my annoyance.
We cried in happiness after seeing her result.
His stamina allows her to word hard all day without getting tired.
The child’s exceptional intelligence made me surprised.
Exercise
We have given underneath a few words, you would like to create unique thing utilizing taking after words:
(a) Bitter: …..
(b) Strong: …..
(c) Wide: …..
(d) Decent: …..
(e) Humble: …..
(f) Long: …..
(g) Vacant: …..
(d) Cruel: …..
(e) Young: …..
(f) Sweet: …..
(g) Prudent: …..
(h) Dark: …..
(i) Wise: …..
(j) Good: …..
(k) Brave: …..
ANSWERS
bitterness |
strength | width | decency | humility |
length | vacancy | cruelty | youth |
sweetness |
prudence |
darkness | wisdom | goodness |
bravery |
Abstract nouns are those naming words which are used for describing any abstract objects or ideas. These nouns cannot be perceived through any senses of human beings. When we find words for describing our emotions, feelings, concepts, ideas, states of mind then we choose these abstract nouns. Abstract nouns are unspecific and conceptual in nature which can only be felt or experienced in real.
For being conceptual words abstract nouns often end with suffixes like age, ence, acy, ity, ness, ism etc. which make these nouns unified forms.
In some cases abstract nouns can be used as concrete nouns too. But for that purpose context is important based on which a single word can be used both as concrete noun and abstract noun. So, it is very important to show the context before using a noun in any form.
For better understanding of students examples are given with detail explanation so that they can understand the different contexts of using concrete noun and abstract noun. They will find abstract nouns and concrete nouns which are associated to each other.
Like love and kiss are two different nouns where love is defined as a beautiful emotion for which it is abstract noun. But kiss is the form of expressing affection through physical action which we can sense. So, here kiss is defined as concrete noun.
Success and money are two similar associated words to each other. Success here is an abstract noun which we use to describe achievement. Money is a concrete noun which we use for buying anything that can be counted, seen and touched.
Happiness is another abstract noun which represents the joyous state of mind of anyone. Smile is concrete noun which is another physical action people do for expressing their joy or happiness.
When we have to describe any conceptual thing, ideas, perceptions, feeling, emotions we need to use abstract nouns.