Telangana SCERT Class 9 Social Studies Chapter 20 Solution – Women Protection Acts. Here on this post we have provided Class 9 Social Studies Women Protection Acts Telangana State Board Solution. Telangana State Board English Class IX Medium Students can download this Solution to Solve out Improve Your Learning Questions and Answers.
Telangana State Board Class 9 Social Studies Chapter 20 Women Protection Acts Solution:
1.) What are the disadvantages of child marriage?
Ans: • Underage pregnancy.
- Provision for trafficking and sale of girls.
- Pushing the unmatured into family system.
- Increased abortions, premature births which resultsnot only in infant mortality but also the death of mothers.
- Handicapped child births or dead child births.
- Mental as well as physical health problems.
- Obstacle to education
- Hurdle for physical growth (especially regarding female).
- Become child labourers for family maintenance.
2.) Why has domestic violence become a common practice? In what forms is domestic violence seen in society? Find out the reasons.
Ans: Domestic violence takes place now and then and gradually it becomes a habit pattern. More violence generates from violence.
Forms of Domestic Violence:
- Sexual abuse (watching, or making obscene films)
- Physical abuse (physical harm, beating, torturing)
- Verbal and emotional abuse (humiliation, name calling or ridicule, not speaking to them, ignoring.)
- Mental abuse (threatening to harm, stopping women’s education, stopping from jobs, force to marry whom she doesn’t like)
- Economic abuse (deprivation of economic or financial resources, use the women wealth, sell their property)
3.) You have read about various problems faced by girls and women. Have you noticed any sort of problems in your village/ town? Specify them and what is to be done?
Ans: I have seen domestic violence in my village, where the husbands in order to prove their superiority against the women takes up law in their own hand, and abuses the helpless wife. They set their own sadistic norms and rules which are to be followed in the house, and if any rule is broken by the wife, she faces the physical abuse to the utmost level.
The National and International governments have taken up certain declarations and resolutions in order to stop violence against women, though violence is still there at the family and community level. The declarations also clear the actions proposed to be taken up by the governments towards development of women.
Important Resolutions:
- “Government shall take appropriate measures to do away with the discriminations against women in the matter of marriages and family relations.”
- “The men and women shall possess equal rights in the matters of family property and its management.”
4.) Many acts have been made by the government. What do you suggest for better implementation of these acts?
Ans: a) Make the laws more equitable and hard to resistant.
b) Make punishments more brutal.
c) Sexual violence on any gender should be punished by issuing death sentence.
d) Police should be more strict.
e) Media should be used to spread the laws and regulations in all parts of the country.
5.) Write an essay on general problems faced by women?
Ans: Girls and women are face teasing and violence on a regualr basis worldwide. It affects their mental and physical health and most of the women can’t dare to move freely. Similarly, girls hesitate to go to schools. Teasing with words, torturing, insulting are incidents commonly seen around us. We also watch and read news on T.V and in newspapers. Such incidents are an evidence of violation of child and women rights. Even though governments have made many laws to control the violence against women, most, people are not aware of them. Even victims of voilence don’t know where and how to get protection and help. Girls and women should be aware of the laws meant for their protection. Then only can they protect themselves from various types of violence and abuse.
There should be a network or mechanism for girls and women to express their worries and at the same time maintain and protect them secrecy. Various forums through which girls and women can seek protection, should be established Violation of children and women rights are still continuing world-wide.
For this reason women and child protection laws came into existence. These acts include 1. Prohibition of child marriage Act – 2006 2. The Immoral Trafficking (Prevention) Act – 1956, 3. The Dowry Prohibition Act – 1961, 4. Protection of children from sexual offences Act (POCSO Act) – 2012. 5 The Juvenile Justice Act – 2015. 6. Child labour (prohibition and regulation) Ammendment Act – 2016. These acts protect women and children from abuse, exploitation, violence, sexual assault and harassment.
6.) Imagine that you are Tahsildar. How would you prevent child marriage?
Ans: As a Tahsildar, I would fulfill my role in preventing child marriages, working in collaboration with other government officials at different levels. At the district level, the District Collector takes charge, while the Revenue Divisional Officer oversees the division. At the mandal level, either the Tahsildar or the ICDS Officer assumes responsibility, and at the village level, the Gram Panchayat Secretary plays a crucial role.
To effectively prevent child marriages, it is essential for individuals to be proactive in reporting any potential cases to the relevant authorities. Anyone who becomes aware of a possible child marriage can file a complaint or notify the officers mentioned earlier. In some instances, the court may also take independent action and initiate legal proceedings based on credible information received.
To combat child marriages effectively, it is important to raise awareness about the issue and provide support to those in need. Victims or concerned individuals can seek assistance in cases of harassment or domestic violence through the toll-free helpline number Bhumika Help Line at 1800 425 2908. Moreover, friends, relatives, neighbors, and teachers can contribute significantly by informing the village secretary and the Tehsildar about any potential child marriages, enabling immediate action to prevent such incidents..
7.) Prepare a pamphlet to understand the problems faced by the women.
Ans:
8.) Read the paragraph under the title ‘Sexual Assault and Torturing’ of page 260 and comment on it.
Ans: The Justice J.S. Verma Committee was recently appointed by the central government to seek suggestions on preventing sexual assault and abuse. Subsequently, on February 2nd, 2013, the President of India issued an ordinance based on these suggestions. The Central Government then enacted the Criminal Legal Amendment Act – 2013, commonly known as the Nirbhaya Act, which came into effect on April 3rd, 2013. The ordinance introduced several important features, including a minimum of 20 years of imprisonment for offenders.To address the complaints of victims, the ordinance called for the recruitment of women police officers. Additionally, it eliminated the requirement for victims to individually appear before police officers. Furthermore, if the accused dies during a struggle while attempting to attack a woman with acid, no punishment would be imposed.Another notable provision of the ordinance allowed for the recording of videos during the process of filing complaints and during the trial, upon the request of the victims.