NCERT Class 10 Social Science History Chapter 4 The Age of Industrialisation Extra Questions and Answers
Class 10 Social Science History Chapter 4 Extra Inside Questions and Answers – The Age of Industrialisation. Here in this Page Class X Students can Learn Extra Questions & Answer 4th Chapter Social Science History fully Inside.
We Provided Here The Age of Industrialisation Social Science History Chapter 4 Long Answer Type Question, MCQ Questions & Answer, Short Answer Type Questions (2 or 3 marks), and Very Short answer Type Question (1 marks) Solution.
Class 10 Social Science History Chapter 4 Extra Question with Answer – The Age of Industrialisation
Social Science History Chapter 4 The Age of Industrialisation Class 10 Inside 5 Marks, 3 marks, 2 Marks & And 1 Marks Important Questions and Answers.
Multiple Choice Questions:
1.) First factory was started in –
(a) 1740 AD
(b) 1730 AD
(c) 1728 AD
Answer: (b) 1730 AD
2.) Richard Arkwright invented
(a) silk mill
(b) mill of fine cloth
(c) cotton mill
Ans – (c) cotton mill
3.) Spinning Jenny was first made in –
(a) 1764 AD
(b) 1765 AD
(c) 1766 AD
Answer: (a) 1764 AD
4.) Surat port is situated in
(a) Orissa
(b) Gujarat
(c) Bihar
Ans – (b) Gujarat
5.) The first cloth mill was set up in Bombay
(a) in 1854 AD
(b) in 1862 AD
(c) in 1860 AD
Ans – (a) in 1854 AD
(6) Which of the following was the symbol of the new industrial era?
(a) Metal
(b) Cotton
(c) Railways
(d) Stream engine
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(7) The first industrial country in the world:
(a) France
(b) Japan
(c) Britain
(d) Germany
(8) Why couldn’t the merchants expand production within towns?
(a) The powerful guilds did not allow to do so.
(b) New merchants were not competent enough to carry on production work and trade
(c) New merchants had inadequate capital
(d) Competent weavers and artisans were not available in towns
Very Short Answer:
1.) Where the earliest factories were setup?
Ans – The earliest factories were setup in England.
2.) Victoria was the queen of which country?
Ans- Victoria was the queen of England.
3.) What was the most dynamic industry in Britain?
Ans – The most dynamic industry in Britain was cotton and metal industry
(3) Name James watt’s industrialist friend who helped him to manufacture the steam Engine.
(4) The three pre-colonial ports in India were _______.
(5) Who got people from village, ensured them jobs, helped them settle in cities and provided them money in times of need:
(6) Give one reason why the export of India yarn to China declined in 1906?
(7) Mention the person who worked for industrialists to get new recruits?
Short Answer:
(1) “Small scale production continued to predominate in India.” why?
(2) What led to the decline of old port cities and the rise of Bombay and Calcutta in Colonial India? Explain.
(3) Explain the effects of East India Company’s exploitative methods of asserting monopoly over trade.
Long Answer:
(1) How did the First World War create a new situation for India industries?
(2) Why did the farmers in the European countryside agree to work for the merchants in the 17th and 18th centuries?
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