Kerala SCERT Class 5 Social Science Chapter 10 In the Land of Kerala Question Answer Solution Here. Kerala Board Class 5 Students can find Here 10th Chapter In the Land of Kerala Notes provide by our Teacher. Important Question Answer from Chapter 10 In the Land of Kerala.
- Board- Kerala Board.
- Class – 5.
- Subject – Social Science Part 2
- Chapter – 10
- Chapter Name – In the Land of Kerala.
- Topic – Question Answer Solution.
Chapter :10 : In the land of Kerala
Multiple choice questions: (marks:1)
1.) Highland is the area with an elevation of:
A.) Upto 7.5 metres from the sea level
B.) Between 7.5 metres and 75 metres above the sea level
C.) Over 75 metres from the sea level.
Ans: over 75 metres from the sea level.
2.) Midland is the area with an elevation of:
A.) Over 75 metres from the sea level
B.) Between 7.5 metres and 75 metres above the sea level
C.) Upto 7.5 metres from the sea level
Ans: between 7.5 metres and 75 metres above sea level.
3.) Lowland is the area with an elevation of:
A.) Upto 7.5 metres from the sea level
B.) Over 75 metres from the sea level
C.) Between 7.5 metres and 75 metres above the sea level
Ans: upto 7.5 metres from the sea level.
4.) The longest river of kerala is:
A.) Kabani
B.) Periyar
C.) Bhavani
Ans: periyar.
5.) The number of rivers originating from the western ghats and flowing through Keralaare:
A.) 44
B.) 46
C.) 48
Ans: 44.
Answer the following questions: (marks:1)
1.) Where is Kerala located?
Ans: Kerala is located in the southern part of India between the western ghats in theeast and the Arabian sea in the west.
2.) Which region is known as the Sahyadri mountain range?
Ans: The western ghat region is known as the sahyadri mountain range.
3.) What is known as Thulavarsham?
Ans: The north east monsoon is known as Thulavarsham.
4.) What is the characteristic of Thulavarsham?
Ans: evening showers accompanied by thunder is the main characteristic of Thulavarsham.
5.) What is backwater and lakes?
Ans: Backwaters and lakes are large water bodies located close to the sea.
6.) Which is the largest freshwater lake in Kerala?
Ans: The sasthamkotta lake in Kollam district is the largest freshwater lake in Kerala.
7.) What is the regional festival of Kerala?
Ans: Onam is the regional festival of Kerala.
Answer the following questions: (marks:2 / 3)
1.) Which valley is known as ‘ silent valley ‘ and why?
Ans: Silent valley is a forested tract in the western ghat region of the mannarkkad talukinpalakkad district. ‘ Silent valley ‘ owes its name to the perceived absence of noisy cicadas.
2.) What is edavapathi or kalavarsham?
Ans: Kerala receives the highest amount of rainfall during the south west monsoon seasonwhich begins in june. It is known as edavapathi or kalavarsham.
3.) What are the climatic features of Kerala?
Ans: The climatic features are:
- Kerala experiences a moderate climate which is neither too hot nor too cold.
- Kerala receives the highest amount of rainfall during the south west monsoonseasonwhich begins in june.
- By the end of December a slightly cooler climate is noticed. The summer begins by the middle of February.
4.) Which is the largest backwater of Kerala and why?
Ans: The vembanattu kayal is the largest backwater in Kerala. Because it spreads across the district of Alappuzha, Kottayam and Ernakulam,it is knownas the largest backwater of Kerala.
5.) Write about the transportation system of kerala?
Ans: In kerala the modes of transport has developed according to the physiographic division.
- Water transport is important in the lowland marked with backwater lakes andriver mouths.
- Road transport is prominent in the midland and highlands.
- Air transport to the different parts of the country and several foreign countries
operated from the international airports in Thiruvananthapuram, Kochi and Kozhikodein Kerala.
Answer the following questions: (marks:5)
1.) Describe the physiography of Kerala?
Ans: Kerala is located in the southern part of India between the western ghats in theeast and the Arabian sea in the west. The physiography of Kerala extends from the sandy stretches along the Arabian seainthewest, through the hills and valleys,to the torrenting streams and lofty peaks in the east. Based on the elevation from the sea level, the physiography of Kerala can be dividedinto three:
A.) Highland:
Highland is the area with an elevation of over 75 metres from the sea level. All the riversoriginate from this physiographic unit. Most of the region is covered with forests.
B.) Midland:
Midland includes the areas lying between an elevation of 7.5 metres and 75 metres abovethe sea level. The midland zone consists of small hills, valleys,and river basins.
C.) Lowland:
Lowland is the area that has an elevation of upto 7.5 metres from the sea level. Generallythis is a sandy tract. These are the main physiographic features of Kerala.
2.) Discuss about the agriculture system of kerala?
Ans: Kerala is an agricultural state. Fertile soil, abundant rainfall and moderate weather which is neither too hot nor too cold make Kerala favourable for agriculture.
- Coconut and paddy are the main crops in the coastal region.
- The backwaters here are widely used for pisciculture.
- In the midland, diverse crops can be found. Besides paddy, coconut,plantain, elephant yam,butter yam, arecanut, rubber,tapioca, coffee and pepper are growninthis region.
- The cool climate of the highlands is ideal for tea, cardamom and pepper.
- The regional festival of Kerala is connected with the harvest in the month of chingam. The arrangement of kani in vishu and planting of saplings on pathamudayamemphasize the role of agriculture in Kerala’s culture.
- Nowadays keralites cultivate industrially significant crops like rubber instead of traditional crops.
At present many educated people are attracted towards non agricultural jobs. Lack of interest in cultivating traditional crops is now noticed.