Tribal Empowerment Essay
Tribal Empowerment Essay: Tribal communities have played crucial role in conserving the rich culture and heritage of India. Their contributions in various aspects including freedom struggle have been highlighted through the initiatives of azadi kaamrit mahotsav. According to the 2011 consensus, total 104 million people belong to tribal communities of India which consists 8.6% of the total population. In this essay, we will find out major contribution of tribal people in freedom struggle, arts, sports and other aspects which made India great example of democratic country with peace and harmony.
Contribution of tribal people:
At first, we have read about the great contribution and sacrifice of tribal freedom fighter birsamunda who stepped forward to see his country free from British rule. Birth anniversary of birsamunda which is 15 November has been declared as janjatiya Gaurav diwas for his outstanding contribution in freedom struggle. The unique presence of culture and heritage of tribal communities are reducing due to urbanization. The classic identity, culture, lifestyle, dialect and languages are in threat now for the lack of exposure and unwillingness of practice among people. Two model schools namely eklavya model residential school and eklavya model day boarding schools are established for spreading education in tribal community. Tribal people will be given potential opportunities to come with their talents and skills for fostering over their great entrepreneurship skills. If we look over on sport history of tribal people then we will find many great sportspersons who made our country proud with their legendary talents in different sports. Mary com, duteechand, baichungbhutia etc. are renowned sports persons who made incredible place in history of Indian sports.
Programmes in the respect of tribal people:
In search of talents among tribal people the government has started the initiative tribal talent hunt. UNESCO has kept 2022-2032 as the decade of great exposure for all dialects and languages which are about to lose for the lack of exposure. Many programmes, events and initiatives have been taken for increasing the popularity of tribal languages, content creation and many other literary works. To reduce problems like health issues and malnutrition among tribal people innovative health and nutrition programme will be started for spreading the concern among people. Art and culture festival, events will be organised for showcasing incredible cultural heritage, art and artistic works of people living in tribal communities. Tribal schools have been monitoring in the way of bringing great impact in education. In both formal and informal mode of education we can find leading change over the upcoming years for the effective presence of tribal schools. Several seminars, programs, events have been organised in the commemoration of tribal freedom fighters. People will know about their contribution in a respectable way that how they fought and sacrificed their lives. People will be given training over various livelihood programs for enhancing their lifestyle and grasp the modern facilities, benefits to go beyond their community. Leadership and technology skills have been started for training tribal youth so that they become independent and successful with their gained skills.
Conclusion:
Tribal communities are an indispensable part of India. They have been carrying age old history, culture and uniqueness with their language, food habit, culture and overall lifestyle. The huge number of tribes belong to communities like Kurumba, asura, oraon, bodo, gond, ponga, santhal are prevalent. The government has taken major initiatives for conserving tribal community and tribal culture in India for its uniqueness. The government has taken initiatives for providing improved life to tribal people so that they live happy and satisfactory life. azadikaamritmahotsav is another great platform which has borrowed many programmes for tribal communities and make them stronger over time.
FAQs:
- In which states tribal communities can be found?
Answer. Tribal people are found in Assam, Jharkhand, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Madhya Pradesh, Andaman and Nicobar Islands etc. in India.
- Who was Birsa Munda who birth anniversary is celebrated nationally?
Answer. Birsa Munda was famous freedom fighter of Indian freedom movement from the tribal community who has kept historical movement for his contribution.
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