DAV Class 7 SST Solution Chapter 12 Turkish Invasions in North India
DAV School Books Class 7 SST Solution Chapter 12 Turkish Invasions in North India all Question Answer. DAV Class 7 12th Chapter Turkish Invasions in North India full Chapter explanation by expert teacher.
DAV School Books Class 7 SST Solution Chapter 12 Turkish Invasions in North India
A.) Tick the correct option.
1.) The first Muslim invasion in India was led by
A.) Mahmud of Ghazni
b.) Muhammad Ghori
c.) Muhammad bin Qasim
d.) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
Ans- A.) Mahmud of Ghazni
2.) Mahmud of Ghazni attacked India mainly
a.) to establish his empire in India
b.) to spread Islam in India
c.) to take away the famous artisans from India
d.) to oplunder the wealth of India
Ans- d.) to oplunder the wealth of India
3.) Who defeated Muhammad Ghori in the first Battle of Tarain?
a.) Jaicgand
b.) Prithviraj Chauhan
c.) Qutubuddin Aibak
d.) Abbasid Caliphs
Ans- b.) Prithviraj Chauhan
4.) Who among the following were the first to bring Islam into India?
a.) Turks
b.) Mongols
c.) Arabs
d.) Persians
Ans- a.) Turks
5.) The trusted slave and general appointed as a deputy of Indian territories by Muhammad Ghori was
a.) Qutubuddin Aibak
b.) Iltutmish
c.) Nasiruddin Mahmood
d.) Ghiyasuddin Balban
Ans- a.) Qutubuddin Aibak
D.) Answer the following questions in brief
1.) What attracted the Turks to India?
Ans- Political disunity in North India and frequent wars among the Rajputs attracted the Turks in India.
2.) Write any two main features of Turks.
Ans- Turks were the personal guards or professional soldiers of Abbasid Caliphs.
3.) List the places that were invaded by Mahmud Ghazni in India.
Ans- Ghaznavis was started by Turks.
4.) Name the ruler who is credited with laying the foundation of muslim empire in India.
Ans- Rulers who is credited with laying the foundation of Muslim empire in India is Muhammad Ghori.
5.) Who was handed over the conquer territories of Muhammad Ghori in India?
Ans- Qutubuddin Aibek was handed over the conquer territories of Muhammad Ghori.
E.) Answer the following questions
1.) How did Mahmud Ghazni extend his power?
Ans- Mahmud Ghazni started extending his power by taking the advantages of the frequent battle between Gurjara-Pratiharas with Pallavas and Rashtarakut. To extend his power he invaded India 17times within 27years and plundered towns and temples of North India . His most famous loot was The Somnath Temple of Gujarat and by doing that he wanted to gain popularity among the muslims and to bow the seeds of Muslim dynasty in India.
2.) Why did Mahmud Ghazni decide to attack India?
Ans- Mahmud Ghazni started decided to attack India to take the advantages of the frequent battle between Gurjara-Pratiharas with Pallavas and Rashtarakut. More over he got highly attracted by the huge wealth of India and wanted to plunder it .
3.) Narrate the main effects of the invasions of Mahmud Ghazni.
Ans- The invasions of Mahmud Ghazni was a big start for the Muslim rule in India. It has proved the weakness of the rullers of that time. It has built up a cultural interaction between the Muslim culture and India. Destruction and plundering done by him must not appreciated.
4.) List the reasons responsible for the defeat of Indian rulers.
Ans- Reason behind the defeat of Indian Rulers-
1. Social discrimination and caste system.
2. Disunity among the rullers.
3. Dissatisfaction of the common people to not have direct contact with the rulers.
4. Betrayal of some rajput rulers against their own country.
5. More skilled with developed army and weapons helped the Muslim rulers to win .
5.) Differentiate between the aims of Mahmud Ghazni and Muhammad Ghori.
Ans- Difference between the aims of Mahmud Ghazni and Muhammad Ghori- To extend his power and empire Muhammad Ghori invaded India,while to plunder the huge wealth of India Mahmud Ghazni wanted to invade it.
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