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Assertion and Reason Questions Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 7 Ashoka The Emperor Who Gave Up War
Q.1.) Assertion(A): Ashoka was one of the first rulers to have his inscriptions inscribed on pillars as well as on rock surfaces.
Reason(R): The lions that we see on our notes and coins, known as Ashok Emblem, were carved on a massive stone pillar at Sarnath.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. d
Q.2.) Assertion(A): Ashoka was one of the most important rulers of the Mauryan Dynasty.
Reason(R): The Mauryan empire was founded by his grandfather, Chandragupta Maurya, who with the help of Kautilya usurped the Nanda Dynasty.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.3.) Assertion(A): Ashoka had ordered his troops to mark his inscriptions to the farthest reaches of the subcontinent to spread the Dhamma.
Reason(R): Inscriptions found at Kandahar, Lampaka are some of the prime examples of Ashoka’s commitment towards spreading the Dhamma.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.4.) Assertion(A): Merchants, officials and craft persons most probably resided in cities like Ujjain and Taxila.
Reason(R): Taxila was a major gateway to the northwest, including Central India, while Ujjain lay on the route from North to South India.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.5.) Assertion(A): Proper mechanisms and systems were in place to control the Mauryan kingdom.
Reason(R): Officials were appointed to collect taxes, they were given salaries, messages went to and fro, and spies kept a watch on the officials.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.6.) Assertion(A): Mauryas found it difficult to control the vast areas between various centres.
Reason(R): Arthashastra tells us that the North-west was important for blankets, and South India for its gold and precious stones.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. d
Q.7.) Assertion(A): Taxes and Tributes were collected uniformly.
Reason(R): Taxes were collected on a regular basis whereas tribute was collected as and when it was possible from the people who gave a variety of things, more or less willingly.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.8.) Assertion(A): Many a foriegn scholars and dignitaries came during the time of Mauryan empire.
Reason(R): Megasthenes was an ambassador who was sent to the court of Chandragupta by the roman ruler Seleucus Nicator.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.9.) Assertion(A): Ashoka found unique ways to appeal to the masses and spread his word.
Reason(R): He was the first ruler ever to take his message to the people through inscriptions.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.10.) Assertion(A): The war of Kalinga turned out to be a turning point in the life of Ashoka and changed the spectrum of Ancient India’s history.
Reason(R): Kalinga was a war of succession which Ashoka fought against 99 of his brothers. Kalinga is the ancient name of Coastal Orissa.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.11.) Assertion(A): Ashoka is the only king in the history of the world who gave up conquest after winning a war.
Reason(R) He was so horrified by the violence and bloodshed that he decided to not fight any more wars.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.12.) Assertion(A): Long after the Kalinga war was over, Ashoka was still haunted by the sheer barbarity of it all.
Reason(R): Ashoka, through his inscriptions, reiterated his belief that winning the people over through Dhamma is much better than conquering them through force.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.13.) Assertion(A): Drawing comparisons with how a father tries to teach his children, Ashoka felt he had a duty to instruct his subjects.
Reason(R): Ashoka was greatly inspired by the teachings of the Buddha. His Dhamma did not involve worship of a God, or performance of a sacrifice.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.14.) Assertion(A): Ashoka appointed officials, known as the Dhamma Mahamatta who spread the Dhamma.
Reason(R): During Ashoka’s reign as a king he came across a variety of social anomalies and injustice which made him take this step.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.15.) Assertion(A): Ashoka did not confine his Dhamma to the Indian Subcontinent.
Reason(R): He sent his ambassadors and dignitaries to other lands such as Syria, Egypt, Greece and Sri Lanka.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.16.) Assertion(A): Ashoka believed in equal respect and care of all living beings.
Reason(R): This could be verified by the fact that he arranged for medical treatment of both human beings and animals.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.17.) Assertion(A): Artisans and sculptors flourished during the reign of Mauryan dynasty.
Reason(R): The Rampurwa bull, part of the Mauryan pillar found in Bihar is an example of skills of sculptors at the time.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.18.) Assertion(A): Slaves were treated no different than others during the reign of Ashoka.
Reason(R): Treating all creatures with compassion, respecting one’s elders was more fruitful according to Ashoka.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. d
Q.19.) Assertion(A): Most of Ashoka’s inscriptions were in Prakrit and were written in Brahmi script.
Reason(R): Most modern scripts have been developed from the Brahmi script over hundreds of years.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans.b
Q.20.) Assertion(A): The importance of officials increased greatly during the reign of the Mauryan Empire.
Reason(R): Emperors needed more resources than kings because empires are larger than kingdoms and more officials are needed to keep people in check and collect taxes.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.21.) Assertion(A): There was delegation of responsibilities in different parts of the Mauryan Empire.
Reason(R): Royal princes were sent as Governors to govern far off areas and to exude better control.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.22.) Assertion(A): Different parts were ruled differently during the Mauryan Empire.
Reason: The area surrounding Pataliputra was under the direct control of the emperor. Provinces were run by Princes, where local rules and customs were followed.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.23.) Assertion(A): There was an understanding between people living in remote areas and Mauryan administrators.
Reason(R): People living in forested regions were more or less independent but were expected to provide elephants, timber, honey and wax.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.24.) Assertion(A): Mauryan Empire reached its absolute peak under the reign of Ashoka.
Reason(R): Extension of the empire took place without any conquests, trade routes like Taxila and Ujjain were controlled with utmost perfection, there was peace and harmony and collective acceptance of Ashoka’s Dhamma.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.25.) Assertion(A): The great wall of China was built as a show of power by the emperors of that time.
Reason(R): It was meant to protect the northern frontier of the empire from Pastoral people.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans . d
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