Maharashtra Board Class 9 Civics Solution Chapter 2 – India’s Foreign Policy
Balbharati Maharashtra Board Class 9 Civics Solution Chapter 2: India’s Foreign Policy. Marathi or English Medium Students of Class 9 get here India’s Foreign Policy full Exercise Solution.
Std |
Maharashtra Class 9 |
Subject |
Political Science Solution |
Chapter |
India’s Foreign Policy |
Choose the correct option from the given options and complete the statements.
(1) This was the main objective behind establishing the Indian Atomic Energy Commission
(a) enhance military capacity (b) conduct nuclear tests (c) to stop the proliferation of nuclear weapons (d) production of atomic energy
Ans)(d) production of atomic energy
(2) The following is now the objective of all the nations of the world
(a) atomic development (b) economic development (c) nuclear test (d) security system
Ans)(b) economic development
(3) The …… is an important aspect of India’s foreign policy
(a) free economic policy (b) interdependence (c) non-alignment (d) nuclear development
Ans)(c) non-alignment
(4) India conducted nuclear tests in 1974 at
(a) Shriharikota (b) Thumba (c) Pokharan (d) Jaitapur
Ans)(c) Pokharan
State whether the following statements are true or false. Give reasons for your answer.
(1) Pandit Nehru contributed towards improving Sino-Indian relations. (T)
(2) AtalBihari Vajpayee took lead in improving relations with Pakistan.(T)
Explain the following concepts.
(2) National Interest
Ans) National interest is a safeguard of the independence and sovereignty of a country. It puts efforts to achieve economic development and takes steps towards increasing the national power.Both the defence to protect country’s independence, sovereignty and integrity and Economic development come as important factors under National Interest of a country.
(3) World Peace
Ans) Protection of the World from all kind of war,destruction is called maintain world peace. Since 1945 The United Nations and the members of Security Councils are working to resolve conflicts without war or declarations of war.
Answer the following questions in brief.
(1) On what principles is India’s foreign policy based ?
Ans) India’s foreign policy is based on Directive Principles of State Policy. According to it, India should give priority to safeguard international peace and security, and resolve our international problems and disputes by peaceful means. It should maintain friendly relations with other nations and respect international law.
(2) Who has contributed to improving Sino-Indian relations ?
Ans) Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee contributed a lot to improve Sino-Indian relations.
(3) Write the objectives of India’s foreign policy.
Ans)The objectives of India’s foreign policy are-
- Friendly relations with neighbouring countries without affecting defence and security.
- Not compromising geographical boundaries.
- Protect the unity and integrity of the country.
- To develop economic condition, establish economic and commercial relations with other countries.
- Protect the interests of India’s citizens living in other countries