Kerala Class 8 Social Science Chapter 11 India and Economic Planning MCQ
Kerala Class 8 Social Science Chapter 11 India and Economic Planning MCQ Question and Answer for Students. SCERT Kerala Class 8 Social Science Part 2 India and Economic Planning MCQ.
Multiple choice questions
( I ) Choose the best answer
( 1 ) The working of any associations inclusive of government requires an effective
a ) Planning b ) Execution
c ) Design d ) Regulation
Answer : a ) Planning
( 2 ) If an economic task is planned in an efficient manner , then it contributes in accelerating the nation’s
a ) Political development b ) Social development
c ) Economic development d ) Cultural development
Answer : c ) Economic development
( 3 ) Economic planning refers to such an arrangement that helps in attaining the economic purpose of the
a ) Area b ) Locality
c ) Region d ) State
Answer : d ) State
( 4 ) Economic planning performs an important function in enhancing
a ) Social growth b ) Economic growth
c ) Political sphere d ) Archeological growth
Answer : b ) Economic growth
( 5 ) Dadabhai Naoroji was an eminent figure who contributed in presenting
a ) Functionalist theory b ) Agency theory
c ) Drain theory d ) Realism
Answer : c ) Drain theory
( 6 ) The chief objective for consultation in the Karachi Conference was to point out proper remedies that will help to overthrow
a ) The oppression of the British and small scale development b ) The oppression of the Indians
c ) Large scale development d ) Social expansion
Answer : a ) The oppression of the British and small scale development
( 7 ) Jawaharlal Nehru played a prominent role in formulating the
a ) Special Committee b ) Legislative Committee
c ) Nominating Committee d ) National Planning Committee
Answer : d ) National Planning Committee
( 8 ) National Planning Committee was established in the year
a ) 1910 b ) 1920
c ) 1938 d ) 1940
Answer : c ) 1938
( 9 ) A class of industrialists was held responsible for formulating
a ) Financial plan b ) Bombay plan
c ) Structural plan d ) Democratic plan
Answer : b ) Bombay plan
( 10 ) The main objective of designing Bombay plan was to enhance India’s
a ) Economic prosperity b ) Political advancement
c ) Social development d ) Intercultural growth
Answer : a ) Economic prosperity
( 11 ) On which year , Bombay plan was designed ?
a ) 1911 b ) 1922
c ) 1933 d ) 1944
Answer : d ) 1944
( 12 ) Who contributed in formulating the People’s Plan ?
a ) Eric Toussaint b ) Michel Husson
c ) M.N Roy d ) Greta Thunberg
Answer : c ) M.N Roy
( 13 ) The People’s Plan was adopted with an aim of framing
a ) Russia’s planning b ) India’s planning
c ) Europe’s planning d ) America’s planning
Answer : b ) India’s planning
( 14 ) The year 1948 marked the formulation of the first
a ) Industrial policy b ) International policy
c ) National policy d ) Market policy
Answer : a ) Industrial policy
( 15 ) The first industrial policy succeeded in accelerating the economic advancement of India by the means of
a ) Evaluating b ) Analyzing
c ) Judging d ) Planning
Answer : d ) Planning
( 16 ) Who was regarded as the father of Indian planning ?
a ) August Comte b ) Herbert Spencer
c ) Durkheim d ) M. Visvesvaraia
Answer : d ) M. Visvesvaraia
( 17 ) M. Visvesvaraia made a tremendous contribution in the sphere of composing one of the most popular
a ) Planned Economy b ) Command Economy
c ) Market Economy d ) Unplanned Economy
Answer : a ) Planned Economy
( 18 ) The Planned Economy was composed in the year
a ) 1930 b ) 1934
c ) 1937 d ) 1940
Answer : b ) 1934
( 19 ) The Planning Commission of India was proposed to be set up in the year 1950 with the tremendous support of the
a ) Indian Vice – President b ) Indian President
c ) Indian Governor d ) Indian Cabinet
Answer : d ) Indian Cabinet
( 20 ) The prime intent of economic planning are made by taking into account the requirements of the
a ) Province b ) Region
c ) Society d ) Block
Answer : c ) Society
( 21 ) Equality , development , self –sufficiency and urbanization constitutes some of the principal aspects of
a ) Designing b ) Planning
c ) Organizing d ) Reporting
Answer : b ) Planning
( 22 ) Economic growth literally means an expansion in the productive outcome of
a ) Inanimate objects b ) Extinct products
c ) Goods and services d ) Disservice
Answer : c ) Goods and services
( 23 ) Primary , secondary and tertiary sectors represents some of the crucial sectors of the
a ) Economy b ) Polity
c ) Social sphere d ) None of the above
Answer : a ) Economy
( 24 ) The economic growth is determined on the ground of enhancement in productivity in the three crucial
a ) Segment b ) Track
c ) Sectors d ) Cluster
Answer : c ) Sectors
( 25 ) Enhancement in agricultural productivity , industrial growth and advancement in transportation system provides massive support in the sphere of
a ) Relief program b ) Political growth
c ) Social growth d ) Economic growth
Answer : d ) Economic growth
( 26 ) Modernization is a process that utilizes the most updated version of
a ) Human skill b ) Technology
c ) Non – technical sphere d ) Common labor
Answer : b ) Technology
( 27 ) Modernization not only assisted in using time efficiently but it also helped in generating
a ) Economic advancement b ) Economic instability
c ) Economic decline d ) Stunted development
Answer : a ) Economic advancement
( 28 ) The aspects of modernization covers a wide range of social sphere that includes
a ) Rights of women b ) Social welfare
c ) Accessibility to social transformations d ) All of the above
Answer : d ) All of the above
( 29 ) The ultimate goal of self reliance is to achieve self – sustenance in
a ) Agrarian sector b ) Commercial sector
c ) Service sector d ) All of the above
Answer : d ) All of the above
( 30 ) Self reliance in the advancement of industrialized sectors will contribute in facilitating the nation’s
a ) Administrative growth b ) Cultural growth
c ) Economic growth d ) Societal growth
Answer : c ) Economic growth
( 31 ) When none of the residents of the country are deprived of basic requirements of life then it is said to have accomplished the ultimate goal of
a ) Inequity b ) Equity
c ) Prejudice d ) Imbalance
Answer : b ) Equity
( 32 ) Equality plays a very important role as it enables people to take the maximum advantage of
a ) Development b ) Urbanization
c ) Self – sufficiency d ) All of the above
Answer : d ) All of the above
( 33 ) The National Planning model was embraced in order to facilitate
a ) Political development b ) Social development
c ) Economic development d ) Cultural development
Answer : c ) Economic development
( 34) The Soviet model was subjected to appropriate transformations with the assistance of
a ) The Planning Commission b ) The Revenue Commission
c ) The Election Commission d ) The Pay Commission
Answer : a ) The Planning Commission
( 35 ) Democracy and mixed economy was taken into consideration at the time of transforming the
a ) Policy model b ) Soviet model
c ) Weberian model d ) Indian model
Answer : b ) Soviet model
( 36 ) In order to visualize the projects , the Planning Commission adopted a prospective of
a ) FourYear Plan b ) Six Year Plan
c ) Eight Year Plan d ) Five Year Plan
Answer : d ) Five Year Plan
( 37 ) The main goal of the Five Year Plans was to indicate and systematize various sectors that will ultimately help to accomplish the prescribed
a ) Rules b ) Objectives
c ) Plot d ) Directives
Answer : b ) Objectives
( 38 )During the First Five Year Plan , anextensive hydel irrigation project was developed in India in association with the advancement of
a ) Infrastructure b ) Demolition
c ) Handloom sectors d ) Transportation sector
Answer : a ) Infrastructure
( 39 ) In accordancewith Jawaharlal Nehru , dams are immensely essential that assists in determining India’s
a ) Societal progress b ) Administrative progress
c ) Economic progress d ) Intercultural progress
Answer :c ) Economic progress
( 40 ) The First Five Year Plans continued for a time period of
a ) 1951 – 1956 b ) 1956 – 1961
c ) 1961 – 1966 d ) 1966 – 1971
Answer : a ) 1951 – 1956
( 41) The Five Year Plan laid immense emphasis to the
a ) Industrial sector b ) Capital sector
c ) Agrarian sector d ) Retail sector
Answer : c ) Agrarian sector
( 42 ) The year 1956 to 1961 marked the continuance of the
a ) First Five Year Plan b ) Second Five Year Plan
c ) Third Five Year Plan d ) Fourth Five Year Plan
Answer : b ) Second Five Year Plan
( 43 ) Industrial sector acted as the main area of concern for the
a ) First Five Year Plan b ) Second Five Year Plan
c ) Third Five Year Plan d ) None of the above
Answer : b ) Second Five Year Plan
( 44 ) Third Five Year Plans lasted for a duration of
a ) 1946 – 1951 b ) 1951 – 1956
c ) 1956 –1961 d ) 1961 – 1966
Answer : d ) 1961 – 1966
( 45 ) Self – reliance in the field of sustenance served as the major interest of the
a ) First Five Year Plan b ) Second Five Year Plan
c ) Third Five Year Plan d ) All of the above
Answer : c ) Third Five Year Plan
( 46 ) The food shortage in India still remained as an unsolved problem after the accomplishment of the
a ) Third Five Year Plan b ) Fourth Five Year Plan
c ) Fifth Five Year Plan d ) First and Second Five Year Plans
Answer : d ) First and Second Five Year Plans
( 47 ) A massive expansion in the productivity rate of food crops along with improved agrarian sector is known as
a ) Black Revolution b ) Green Revolution
c ) Golden Revolution d ) Golden Revolution
Answer : b ) Green Revolution
( 48 ) The usage of good quality seeds , refined irrigational system and capitalization of farming at a minimal rate of interest have facilitated the
a ) White Revolution b ) Blue Revolution
c ) Green Revolution d ) Brown Revolution
Answer : c ) Green Revolution
( 49 ) The dairy sector in India witnessed a profound expansion with the support of
a ) White Revolution b ) Green Revolution
c ) Blue Revolution d ) Pink Revolution
Answer : a ) White Revolution
( 50 ) Blue Revolution provided tremendous support in enhancing
a ) Dairy sector b ) Fishery sector
c ) Petroleum sector d ) Agricultural sector
Answer : b ) Fishery sector
( 51 ) The Panchayatiraj Act was passed with the help of the
a ) President b ) Vice – President
c ) Judge d ) Parliament
Answer : d ) Parliament
( 52 ) The 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments started to operate in the year
a ) 1992 b ) 1994
c ) 1996 d ) 1998
Answer : a ) 1992
( 53 ) In India , Panchayati Raj and Nagarpalika institutions were developed as the result of the
a ) 75th Constitutional Amendments b ) 76th Constitutional Amendments
c ) 73rdand 74th Constitutional Amendments d ) 77th Constitutional Amendments
Answer : c ) 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments
( 54 ) GramaPanchayat , Block Panchayat and District Panchayat formed some of the major zones of
a ) Three – tier panchayat b ) Three – tier assembly
c ) Three – tier administrative system d ) Three – tier divisional system
Answer : a ) Three – tier panchayat
( 55 ) During the Ninth Five Year Plan , the effective operation of the three tier panchayat led to an emergence of
a ) Decentralized planning b ) Centralized planning
c ) Local planning d ) National Planning
Answer : a ) Decentralized planning
( 56 ) The centralized planning system was replaced with
a ) Regional planning b )Decentralized planning
c ) Regional planning d ) Sub – divisional planning
Answer : b ) Decentralized planning
( 57 ) The decentralized planning system facilitated the three tier panchayats to utilize their dominion and financial means for the purpose of
a ) National development b ) Tribal development
c ) Non – tribal development d ) Local development
Answer : d ) Local development
( 58 ) The three – tier panchayat system wasknown to perform an important function in
a ) Localized planning b ) State wise planning
c ) Decentralized planning d ) Centralized planning
Answer : c ) Decentralized planning
( 59 ) The main objective of three – tier panchayat system was to attain
a ) National development b ) Global development
c ) International development d ) Local development
Answer : d ) Local development
( 60 ) The functioning of the Planning Commission was discarded by the
a ) State government b ) Central government
c ) Federal government d ) Non – federal government
Answer : b ) Central government
( 61 ) National Institution for Transforming India started to function in place of the
a ) Planning Commission b ) National Commission
c ) Recurring Commission d ) Non – Recurring Commission
Answer : a ) Planning Commission
( 62 ) The NITI Aayog was initiated in the year
a ) 2010 b ) 2013
c ) 2014 d ) 2015
Answer : d ) 2015
( 63 ) The Prime Minister served as the Chairman of the
a ) IITI Aayog b ) NIPC Aayog
c ) NITI Aayog d ) IIPC Aayog
Answer : c ) NITI Aayog
( 64 ) In India , the planning authority was conferred upon
a ) Planning Commission b ) NITI Aayog
c ) Block Panchayat d ) District Panchayat
Answer : b ) NITI Aayog
( 65 ) NITI Aayog was in charge of regulating central goals of
a ) Sustainable development b ) Unsustainable development
c ) Management program d ) Policy management
Answer : a ) Sustainable development