Jharkhand Board Class 8 English Chapter 3A Siachen : The Places of Wild Roses Solution
Jharkhand State Board (JCERT) Class 8 English Chapter 3A Siachen : The Places of Wild Roses Question Answer Solution by expert teacher staff. Here we have given whole exercise question answer.
- Board – JCERT
- Class – VIII (8)
- Subject – English
- Unit – 3A
Comprehension check – I
(1) What does the word ‘Siachen’ really mean?
Ans :- The word ‘Siachen’ really means ‘the place of wild roses’.
(2) Where is Siachen glacier located?
Ans :- Siachen glacier is located just northeast of the point where the ‘Line of Control’ between India and Pakistan ends.
(3) What is special about the place Sonam?
Ans :- The special thing about the place Sonam is that India has built the world’s highest helipad at this place.
(4) Which military operation was launched by the Indian army in 1984?
Ans :- The military operation ‘Meghdoot’ was launched by the Indian army in 1984.
Comprehension check – II
(1) What is the lowest temperature recorded at Siachen so far?
Ans :- Minus 45 degrees celcius is the lowest temperature recorded at Siachen so far.
(2) What does WCF stands for?
Ans :- WCF stands for Wind Chill Factor.
(3) Which two liquids do not freeze at Siachen?
Ans :- The two liquids rum and kerosene do not freeze at Siachen.
(4) What happens when a jawan tries to load his gun at Siachen?
Ans :- When a jawan tries to load his gun at Siachen, the bullets stick to his gloveless hand and if he tries to take them off, the skin will also peel off.
Comprehension check – III
(1) Why do the soldiers need to carry a stove?
Ans :- The soldiers need to carry a stove for keeping warm and to melt snow for drinking and having a wash.
(2) What is the leading cause of deaths in Siachen?
Ans :- Avalanche and other environmental factors are the leading cause of deaths in Siachen.
(3) How many soldiers have lost their lives in Siachen so far?
Ans :- Over 870 soldiers have lost their lives in Siachen so far.
(A) Explore the text
Fill in the blanks:
(1) Siachen is the longest glacier in the Karakoram range.
(2) ‘Sia’ in the Balti language refers to the wild roses found here.
(3) The ‘Line of Control’ was formed in the year 1972.
(4) Siachen forms a part of Leh district in Ladakh.
(5) Daily exercise is so painful in Siachen that soldiers cannot be sent up again for atleast 15 years.
(6) The Wind Chill Factor in the region has proved fatal.
Answer the following questions:
(1) What does Siachen mean in the Balti language?
Ans :- Siachen means ‘the place of wild roses’ in the Balti language.
(2) Why is the location of Siachen so critical?
Ans :- The location of Siachen is so critical because it is located in the northeast of the ‘Line of Control’ between India and Pakistan and both the nations claim authority over this region.
(3) How is ‘normal life virtually impossible’?
Ans :- Everything freezes to solid in Siachen. Onions need to be cut, eggs become like rocks and cannot even be broken and most toothpastes cannot be squeezed out, chocolates become as hard as steel plates. Thus normal life is virtually impossible in Siachen region.
(4) Why was Lance Naik Hanamanthappa Koppad in the news?
Ans :- Lance Naik Hanamanthappa Koppad, an Indian soldier with the Madras Regiment of Indian army, was in the news because he survived in a massive avalanche in Siachen region. He was rescued after six days but later died due to multiple organ failure.
(5) Why should we be thankful to the soldiers deputed at Siachen?
Ans :- We should be thankful to the soldiers deputed at Siachen because despite such challenges and hardships there, they are always ready to serve the nation and make us feel safe and secure all the time.
Normal life is virtually impossible at Siachen. Write a few lines on the extreme climatic condition there.
Ans :- Everything freezes to solid in Siachen. The glaciers face blizzards with speeds of up to 150 knots. Temperature drops to 40 degrees below freezing point. The Wind Chill Factor in this region has also proved fatal. There are frequent avalanches. So normal life is virtually impossible in Siachen.
What preparations does a soldier make before joining Siachen camp?
Ans :- Before joining Siachen camp, a soldier bathes and shaves knowing that he will not be able to be in a condition to do so for the next three months. Many write long letters home being uncertain when they may be able to do so next. Then they pack their rucksacks with warm clothes, a sleeping bag, photographs, toiletries and kerosene stove.
(B) Word power
Given below are some words associated with high mountains. Can you match the words with their meanings?
(a) passes – (iv) a road through the mountain ranges.
(b) expedition – (v) an organized journey with a particular purpose.
(c) glacier – (i) a mass of ice that moves very slowly down the valley.
(d) avalanches – (iii) a mass of snow that suddenly slides down.
(e) blizzards – (ii) snowstorm with strong and fast winds.
Match the words from the text with their synonyms:
Combat – battle
Fatal – deadly
Severe – extreme
Comrade – fellow soldier
Abundance – plentiful
Circle the qualities that soldiers possess:
Brave, Hardworking, Loyal, Proud, Strong-hearted
Complete the following comparisons with suitable words:
(1) The room was as warm as an oven.
(2) The water was as dirty as mud.
(3) The soldier was as brave as a lion.
(4) The place was as cold as ice.
(5) The house was as quiet as a tomb.
Add suitable suffix to make new words:
(1) part – partly
(2) act – action
(3) pay – payment
(4) protect – protection
(5) human – humanity
(C) Language in use
Choose the correct relative pronouns to fill in the blanks:
(1) Lila and Sameer, who got married about a year ago, recently bought a new house.
(2) The neighbourhood in which they have been living is a somewhat dangerous one.
(3) Their new house, which they bought quite cheaply, does need some repairs.
(4) The Sharma family who lives next door to them, have volunteered to lend their tools.
(5) Sameer whose company is nearby, will be able to walk to work.