DAV Class 8 SST Solution Chapter 8 The Modern Period
DAV School Books Class 8 SST Solution Chapter 8 The Modern Period all Question Answer. DAV Class 8 8th Chapter The Modern Period full Chapter explanation by expert teacher.
DAV School Books Class 8 SST Solution Chapter 8 The Modern Period:
(A) Tick the correct option:
1.) Modern period of Indian history began in the-
Answer: (c) Eighteenth Century.
2.) The call ‘You give me blood; I’ll give you freedom’ was given by-
Answer: (A) Subash Chandra Bose.
4.) Which one of the following was a major factor in strengthening the national movement in India?
Answer: (a) The establishment of Indian National Congress.
5.) The Book Unhappy Indian was written by –
Answer: (c) Lala Lajpat Rai.
(B) Fill in the blanks.
Answer: (1) Information.
Answer: (2) Gandhi Smriti near Rajghat.
Answer: (3) 1885.
Answer: (4) Colonial Power.
Answer: (5) Morley Minto.
(D) Answer the following questions:
(1) What type of information do we get from the official records?
Ans: We get to know different types of information about the past from the official records. Such as information about the social and admission life of that time, about arms bill, Elbert bill signed by the British Government etc.
(2) How do letters, writings and speeches provide information? Give examples.
Ans: Letters, writings and speeches are very important source of getting information about the modern age. Different kinds of letters and writings informed us about the development, took place socially, economically .For example Gandhi Smriti engulfed with the collection of the writings of Gandhiji and photographs told us about that period. On the other hand the patriotic feelings of the real life heroes came to us by their slogans like “give me blood, I will give you freedom”- Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose etc.
(3) Mention any five major events related to the freedom struggle of India.
Ans: The five Major events related to the freedom struggle of India-
(i) Partition of Bengal
(ii) Formation of Muslim league
(iii) Home Rule League
(iv) Jallianwala Bagh massacre
(v) Partition of India
(4) Explain any five major sources of information about Modern Indian History.
Ans: Five Major sources are-
(i) Letters, writings and speeches – these are very important source of getting information about the modern age. Different kinds of letters and writings informed us about the development, took place socially, economically .For example Gandhi Smriti engulfed with the collection of the writings of Gandhiji and photographs told us about that period. On the other hand the patriotic feelings of the real life heroes came to us by their slogans like “give me blood, I will give you freedom”- Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose etc.
(ii) British Documents – We get to know different types of information about the past from the official records. Such as information about the social and admission life of that time, about arms bill, Ilbert bill signed by the British Government etc.
(iii) Books – different kinds of books preserved in either public or private library are important sources of modern era. For example Ananda Math by Bankim chandra Chattopadhyay, My experience with Truth by Mahatma Gandhi etc.
(iv) Old buildings, artifacts and people – the old architecture of important buildings and experience shared by the people participated in the freedom struggle are the main source of Gritting information of the modern age.
(v) Internet and database – through these we can easily connect ourselves with the past culture.
(5) Enumerate the steps taken by the East India Company to establish their rule in India? How did the rule of the company come to an end?
Ans: Taking advantage of the political instability within the country the East India Company, who came here for trading changed their colour and became colonial ruler and made India their Colony. Establishment of railways and postal services, converting the military action of the country towards them are some changes which helped them to move forward. The revolt of 1857 acted as the last nail onto the coffin. After this the British East India Company came up with The British Government. Under the leadership of many brave leaders and their life giving struggle, struggle of Indian people to get freedom, ultimately forced the British to lose the battle and leave the country.
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