AP SSC 10th Class English Chapter 5A Solution Environment
Andhra Pradesh SSC 10th Class English Chapter 5A Environment Solution for AP SSC 10th Class English Exam. Lots of Students of Andhra Pradesh Board will search on internet for Andhra Pradesh Class 10 English Textbook Solution or Study Material or APSCERT Solution Class 10 English for AP SSC 10th exam. Here you search will end! Here in this page we have provided for all question answer for Chapter 5A Environment.
AP 10th Class English Chapter 5A Environment Solution
Answer the following questions.
1.) How are people’s basic needs connected with the environment?
The daily necessity of our life is based on electrical appliances that run on energy. This energy is produced by renewable and nonrenewable energy sources of nature. Other than that daily chores are done with the help of water which is an essential natural component. The other most important requirement is food which also we derive from nature. Whether omnivores or herbivores, the importance of plants in maintaining a food chain cannot be overlooked. Thus the environment has a huge contribution in smooth operation of our day-to-day life.
2.) Wangari Maathai has described the environment of her childhood in the interview. Is the environment of her childhood different from the environment you live in? If yes, in what ways?
The environment of wangari maathai is different from that of ours. The national environment over there is full of greenery, enriched with natural resources and there is a breath of fresh air every now and then. Whereas for urban cities it is quite different. There are huge concrete buildings. Trees are much less in number and the pollution is ever increasing. This makes it hard to breathe and usually causes many respiratory diseases.
3.) According to Maathai, how are women responsible for the protection of the Environment?
In their society the women are solely responsible for looking after the family and doing domestic chores. These domestic activities include cleaning, washing, cooking and feeding. The cattles. Also women assumed the role of farming .thus when they carry out these activities which require important natural resources such as water etc they are the one who are carefully making use of these resources and thus protecting the environment
4.) What is the specific message of Wangari Maathai?
To revive the planet’s greenery the message of Wangari maathai is to plant more trees and thereby plant a new hope. Each tree brings about the hope of a safer and healthier environment.
5.) List the transformations that Wangari Maathai was able to bring about over the years. Which one of them is the biggest in your opinion?
The greatest achievement of the mathai in my opinion would be that the women in her society actively take part in protection of their environment and encourage activities such as planting trees. not only does it spread awareness but also takes care of an important issue which is women empowerment. Slowly the environmental awareness has resulted in a much greener scenery of that region. The people in that region are not only aware but they are also concerned and responsible enough to fight for the cause of saving the planet.
6.) Maathai said, “When we plant a tree we plant hope.” What does she mean by this?
According to the Maathai when the people in her village plant a tree they plant hope. According to their belief even if the tree exists after human life ceases to exist this will make sure that the environment is protected as trees are the lungs of the planet.
7.) Wangari Maathai in her interview with NHK Radio often repeats phrases/sentences
probably to emphasize her point
For example : referring to women-groups she says:
They’re the ones who plant.
They’re the ones who cultivate.
They’re the ones who produce food.
Pick out from the text (of her interview) such repetitions and write them down and find out what she is emphasizing in each context.
- ‘What is happening in Somalia’
- ‘What is happening in the Sudan’
- ‘What is happening in West Africa’
In this context mathai tries to explain her min aim is to ensure that the message of preserving not only stays limited to her village but spreads worrldiwde.
Vocabulary
I.) Replace the underlined words in the following sentences with the words from the box that have the same meaning.
transplanted, vegetation, exotic, negotiation, restore,
equal rights, sustain, degrades, equitably, rehabilitation
answers
1.) The government is trying to restore normalcy in the riot-hit areas of the city.
2.) Wangari Maathai fought for the equal rights for men and women in Africa.
3.) I cannot sustain my attention on any subject for a long time.
4.) The poster is offensive and degrades women.
5.) Some people argue that the wealth in this world should be distributed equitably among all.
6.) After certain amount of growth the seedlings have to be taken out and transplanted elsewhere for further growth.
7.) She travels to all kinds of exotic locations all over the world.
8.) The Tirumala hills are covered by lush green vegetation.
9.) The judge advised the disputing parties to settle through negotiation.
10.) The alcohol addict has to be put in a rehabilitation centre for becoming a normal person.
II.) Pick out the correct choice in each of the following
1.) We have allowed some people, especially those in power, to acquire a lot at the expense of the majority.
The underlined phrase means:
a) with a loss or damage to the majority
b) by spending money on the majority
Ans- a) with a loss or damage to the majority
2.) What was the implication of the growth of exotic trees, such as the pines and the eucalyptus for the environment ?
a) It increases timber business.
b) Forests were not able to contain water.
Ans – b) Forests were not able to contain water.
3.) When women started working with Maathai, they learnt_________________ .
a) to become very competent foresters.
b) to grow and transplant seedlings.
Ans – a) to become very competent foresters.
4.) Maathai’s efforts will inspire the people____________________ .
a) to stop wasting their resources.
b) to use their resources miserly
Ans – a) to stop wasting their resources.
What are the following persons called?
1.) A person who studies the human race, especially of its origins.
2.) A person who studies the remains of buildings and objects found in the ground.
3.) A scientist who studies the earth, the origin of the history of rocks.
4.) A person who studies birds scientifically.
5.) A scientist who studies Physics.
6.) A doctor who studies and treats heart diseases.
7.) A person who believes in solving human problems with the help of reason.
8.) A scientist who studies animals and their behaviour
9.) A scientist who studies the mind of a person.
10.) A person who solves problems in a practical and sensible way.
11.) A person whose job is to take care of people’s teeth.
12.) A person who studies languages.
Answers
- anthropologist
- archaeologist
- geologist
- ornithologist
- physicist
- cardiologist
- rationalist
- zoologist
- psychologist
- pragmatist
- dentist
- linguist
III.) Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the underlined words.
1.) It is everyone’s duty to keep the environs clean, with the co-operation of the citizens the government can protect the________
2.) The government of the day should show its capability by providing good
________________ to people.
3.) Wangari Maathai was successful in transforming women of Africa and the
__________________made her happy.
4.) We must restore our environment and always try to ensure its
____________________________.
5.) Natural resources in this world can be sustained if only there is
__________________________management of them.
6.) Wangari Maathai is an environmental activist. Her___________________led her
to win Nobel Peace Prize.
7.) We were trying to respond to the basic needs of the people in the rural areas. Our
___________________was well received by them.
8.) In a developed country, the _____________________________is balanced
Answers
1.) environment
2.) governance
3.) transformation
4.) restoration
5.) sustainable
6.) activities
7.) response
8.) development
IV.) Tick () the meaning of the word underlined as suggested in the context.
1.) ‘For me, my greatest activity is to plant a tree,’ said Wangari Maathai.
a) a living thing with stem, roots, branches and leaves
b) put seeds in the ground to grow (Answer)
2.) My uncle wants to build a chemical plant in Hyderabad.
a) a product b) a factory (answer)
3.) Applicants must have a clean driving licence.
a) complete b) never done anything wrong (answer)
4.) He thinks that he should either resign or come clean.
a) free from dirt b) as not corrupt (answer)
5.) Rest your hand on my shoulder.
a) the remaining part b) support (answer)
6.) All our hopes rest on you.
a) support b) depend (answer)
7.) A publisher’s note says: all rights reserved.
a) authority (answer) b) interests
8.) I want this parcel to be sent right away.
a) immediately (answer) b) completely
9.) He knew this was his last hope of winning.
a) final (answer) b) most recent
10.) The last thing she needed was more and more work.
a) the only remaining part (answer) b) most recent
Grammar
A.) Underline the non-finite clauses in the following sentences.
1.) Born in London, he became the citizen of the U.K.
2.) Having done his homework, he went out to play.
3.) Recognized by his boss, he got an appreciation letter.
4.) Encouraged by his father, Ravi got distinction in his final examination.
5.) With the tree grown tall, we get more shade.
6.) We left the room and went home to search for the books.
7.) Do we have the money to buy that car?
8.) We were not able to get away until now.
9.) Having read the book, I returned it to the library.
10.) Jumping on his horse, the farmer rode to the market
Answers
- Born in London
- Having done his homework
- Recognized by his boss
- Encouraged by his father
- with the tree grown tall
- to search for the books
- There are no non-finite clauses.
- until now
- Having read the book.
- Jumping on his horse
Rewrite the following sentences to include non-finite clauses.
1.) After he had decided to become a painter, in about 1880, he started to paint studies of peasants and miners.
Answer: After deciding to become a painter in about 1880, he started painting studies of peasants and miners.
2.) During the next few years, which are known as his ‘Dutch period’, he produced paintings with rather dark greenish-brown colours.
Answers: After deciding to become a painter in about 1880, he started painting studies of peasants and miners.
3.) In 1886, when he went to Paris to visit his brother Theo, he was immediately attracted to the Impressionist work he saw there. He decided to stay in Paris and continued his painting there.
Answer: Having been immediately attracted to the Impressionist work he saw in Paris when he visited his brother Theo in 1886, he decided to stay there and continue his painting.
4.) He was encouraged by Pissaro to use more colour in his pictures and his subsequent paintings were bright and immensely colourful.
Answer: Encouraged by Pissaro to use more color in his pictures, his subsequent paintings became bright and immensely colorful.
5.) After Van Gogh had moved to Arles in the south of France, in 1888, he worked frantically.
Answer: After moving to Arles in the south of France in 1888, Van Gogh worked frantically.
6.) This frenzied activity, which was interrupted by bouts of deep depression and despair, produced the majority of his most famous paintings.
Answers: Producing the majority of his most famous paintings, this frenzied activity, interrupted by bouts of deep depression and despair.
7.) One of these, which is called Self Portrait with Bandaged Ear, shows Van Gogh. He was wearing a bandage after he had cut off his ear. A year later, in 1890, he committed suicide.
Answers: One of these, called Self Portrait with Bandaged Ear, shows Van Gogh wearing a bandage after having cut off his ear, and a year later in 1890 committing suicide.
8.) A lot is known about Van Gogh’s life and his feelings because of the hundreds of letters, which were written by him to his brother Theo and others.
Answers: A lot is known about Van Gogh’s life and his feelings due to the hundreds of letters written by him to his brother Theo and others.
9.) His brother always encouraged him in his work because he believed in Van Gogh’s genius. He was the person closest to Van Gogh.
Answers: Being the person closest to Van Gogh, his brother always encouraged him in his work, believing in Van Gogh’s genius.