DAV Class 6 SST Solution Chapter 8 Studying the Past
DAV School Books Class 6 SST Solution Chapter 8 Studying the Past all Question Answer. DAV Class 6 8th Chapter Studying the Past full Chapter explanation by expert teacher.
DAV School Books Class 6 SST Solution Chapter 8 Studying the Past
A.) Tick (v) the correct option.
1.) Kautilya wrote the book—
(a) Meghdoot
(b) Arthshastra
(c) Ramayana
(d)Harashacharita
Ans-(b) Arthshastra
2.) The period when art of writing was unknown is called—
(a) Prehistory
(b) Ancient history
(c) Medieval history
(d) Modern history
Ans – (a) Prehistory
3.) The Study of coins is known as –
(a) Architecture
(b) Numismatics
(c) Calligraphy
(d) Epigraphy
Ans- (b) Numismatics
4.) Whois the author of Abhigyan Shakuntalam?
(a) Kautilya
(b)Tulsidas
(c) Mahatma Buddha
(d) Kalidas
Ans- (d) Kalidas
5.) The Chinese traveller who visited India was —
(a) Alexander
(b) Columbus
(c) Megasthenes
(d) Fa-hien
Ans– (d) Fa-hien
C.) Answer the following questions in brief.
1.) How does the study of the monuments help the historians?
Answer: By studying past temples, stupas, palaces ,forts in short monuments archeologists had discovered many truths about our past lives. We came to know about our past social, economic and religious life.
2.) The study of history help us to make the present world a better place to live in. How?
Answer: History has helped us to make our present lives better by giving the knowledge about our past lives. It encourages us through different informations about social, political and religious past.
3.) How do skeletal studies help us to identify gender differences?
Answer: Gender differences can be possible to know through skeletal studies because women skeletons carry broader hip or pelvic area to carry child and the sign of jewelry too help us to know about it.
4.) What are the literary sources of Indian history?
Answer: Literary sources of Indian history are- Vedas, Ramayana, Maharashtra, Arthashatra, Abhigyan Sakuntalam, Harshacharit etc.
5.) Explain historical literature with an example.
Answer: Historical literature – autobiographies and biographies of some famous personalities of the past make us know about our past .For example -Harshacharita.
D.) Answer the following questions.
1.) Distinguish between archaeological and literary sources.
Answer: I.) Coins, monuments, buildings, sculptures , paintings etc. are archeological sources while biography, autobiography, books etc are literary sources of History.
II.) All written records are called literary sources while Archeological sources are not all written records.
III.) Archeological sources can get sometimes after digging the ground, but literary sources were written by some eminent personalities.
2.) How do the archaeological source materials help us to learn about our past?
Answer: Coins, monuments, buildings, sculptures , paintings etc. are archeological sources . These can be get sometimes after digging the ground by the archeologist. They help us to know about our past social, religious or cultural life. Through the pictures or writings engraved in some inscriptions or coins or the walls of past buildings and monuments tell us the story of that time. Again, after seeing the temples, forts, monuments of the past time we get to know about our past time.
3.) What is more important in history-events, persons, places or dates? Give reasons to justify your answer.
Answer: Both events, person, places or dates are important in History to know about the past. But among all dates will get much important because it help us to know about a particular period or a particular phase of time for detailed study.
4.) How do secular literary sources throw light on the life of the people in any period of history?
Answer: Secular literary sources such as the account of events by some pilgrims or foreign travellers help us to know about the life of contemporary people gave us a detailed knowledge about the past lives.
5.) How does the study of coins help the historians?
Answer: Study of coins helped us to know about the economic , social , religious life and development along with technological development of different ages. For example different writings and pictures engraved in the coins make us know about social and religious culture.Again metal used for making the coins like copper, silver, gold help us to know about the economic condition of that period. The making procedure also help us to know about the technical department.
Extra Questions and Answers:
Multiple choice questions
1) What is history?
A) A study of plants and animals
B) A study of past facts
C) A study of the future
D) A study of space
Answer: B) A study of past facts
2) Which is an example of an archaeological source?
A) A diary from the 1800s
B) A fossilized dinosaur bones
C) A historical novel
D) A map of ancient trade routes
Answer: B) A fossilized dinosaur bone
3) Which event is the beginning of modern era?
A) The Renaissance
B) The Middle Ages
C) The Industrial Revolution
D) The Stone Age
Answer: A) The Renaissance
4) What is an artifact?
A) A modern invention
B) A piece of human-made material
C) A type of animal
D) A type of food
Answer: B) A piece of human-made material
5) In which period art of writing was unknown?
A) Pre history
B) Medieval history
C) Modern history
D) Ancient history
Answer: A) Pre history
6) What do literary sources of history include?
A) Artifacts and fossils
B) Books, letters, and poems from the past
C) Modern technology
D) Space exploration
Answer: B) Books, letters, and poems from the past
7) What is the study of past human societies through material remains?
A) Anthropology
B) Archaeology
C) Sociology
D) Paleontology
Answer: B) Archaeology
8) The study of ancient inscriptions is known as:
A) Numismatics
B) Paleontology
C) Epigraphy
D) Anthropology
Answer: C) Epigraphy
9) What is the scientific study of ancient human skeletons called?
A) Osteology
B) Numismatics
C) Epigraphy
D) Paleontology
Answer: A) Osteology
10) The study and collection of ancient coins is known as:
A) Paleontology
B) Numismatics
C) Epigraphy
D) Archaeology
Answer: B) Numismatics
Put right words in the blank space
1) The remains of palaces are called ____________.
Answer: monuments
2) ___________ literature consists of Vedas.
Answer: non-religious literature
3) ___________ is the Greek traveler who visited India.
Answer: Megasthenas
4) All written records of the past are known as __________.
Answer:Manuscripts
5) ___________ are the writings engraved on rocks and caves.
Answer:Inscriptions
6) History refers to the period _________ the invention of writing
Answer: After
7) ____________ is a person’s life story written by themselves.
Answer: Autobiography.
8) Kalidas wrote the book_________.
Answer: Abhigyan shakuntalam.
9) Jain literature was written in __________ language.
Answer: prakrit
10) The Chinese traveler who visited India is _________.
Answer: Fa-hien
State true/ false
1) History is the study of events that is happening now.
Answer: False
2) Archaeologists study ancient artifacts to learn about past civilizations.
Answer: True
3) Historical literature includes books, documents, and writings from different time periods.
Answer: True
4) Monuments and temples provide valuable information about ancient societies.
Answer: True
5) Numismatics is the study of ancient cloths.
Answer: False
6) Pre-history refers to the period from around 500 to 1500 AD.
False
7) Archaeologists use carbon dating to determine the age of artifacts.
Answer: True
8) Historical literature includes novels and fictional stories based on historical events.
Answer: False
9) Skeleton studies can reveal information about gender.
Answer: True
10) Modern history typically refers from 18th century to the present day.
Answer: True
Match the following
I. literary source material |
a. Historic buildings or statues |
II. Skeleton studies |
b. Study of inscriptions |
III. Monuments |
c. Study of ancient bones |
IV. Numismatics |
d. old books |
V. Epigraphy |
e. Study of coins |
Answers:
I.) literary source material- old books
II.) Skeleton studies- Study of ancient bones
III.) Monuments -Historic buildings or statues
IV.) Numismatics- Study of coins
V.) Epigraphy- Study of inscriptions