DAV Class 6 SST Solution Chapter 16 The Gupta Empire
DAV School Books Class 6 SST Solution Chapter 16 The Gupta Empire all Question Answer. DAV Class 6 16th Chapter The Gupta Empire full Chapter explanation by expert teacher.
DAV School Books Class 6 SST Solution Chapter 16 The Gupta Empire
A.) Tick the correct option.
1.) Who was the last Kushan ruler?
a.) Vasudev
b.) Sri Gupta
c.) Kumaragupta
d.) Vikramaditya
Ans – a.) Vasudev
2.) Who is known as the Napolean of India?
a.) Ghatotkaccha
b.) Chandragupta – II
c.) Samudragupta
d.) Chandragupta
Ans – c.) Samudragupta
3.) Who was the first person to prove that the Earth moves around the Sun?
a.) Napolean
b.) Aryabhatta
c.) Nagarjuna
d.) Sus
Ans – b.) Aryabhatta
4.) Ajanta and Ellora caves are famous for their-
a.) rock-cut temples
b.) architecture
c.) inscriptions
d.) Scenic beauty
Ans – a.) rock-cut temples
5.) Which one of the following did not prevail during the period of Chandragupta-II?
a.) Various branches of science were well developed
b.) Education was available to people of all the classes in the society
c.) Agriculture was the main occupation of the people
d.) Most of the people including the king followed Shaivism and Vaishnavism.
Ans – b.) Education was available to people of all the classes in the society
D.) Answer the following questions in brief
1.) Who established the Gupta empire and when?
Ans: Gupta empire was established by Sri Gupta in 275 C.E.
2.) What was the function of the Gram Panchayat in the Gupta period?
Ans: It was the duty of the Gram panchayat to look after the needs of the villagers.
3.) Which items were exported from India during the Gupta period.
Ans: Pearls, Diamonds, precious stones, garments, ivory products, indigo etc. were exported from India during the Gupta period.
4.) Who was Aryabhatta? What was his contribution?
Ans: Aryabhatta was a great scientist and mathematician.
He had proved that Earth moves around the Sun on its own axis.
5.) Name two famous epics which were translated into Tamil during the Gupta period.
Ans: Tow famous epics- Ramayana and Mahabharata were translated into Tamil during Gupta period.
E.) Answer the following questions.
1.) Give three main sources of information about the period of Samudragupta.
Ans: Three main sources of information about the period of Samudra Gupta –
1. Eran edict,
2.Ashoka’ inscription on the pillars of Allahabad and
3.Coins of Samudra Gupta.
2.) How was trade carried on in the Gupta period?
Ans: In the Gupta period trade was carried on by land routes or river routes. Peshawar, Mathura, Bharukachha, Ujjain etc were connected by road and rivers like Ganga, Bramhaputra, Kaveri, Krishna Godavari were used as river routes
3.) Highlight agriculture as an important occupation of the people.
Ans: Agriculture was the prior occupation of the people during Gupta period. Wheat, Rice, Pulses , Barley, Sugarcane, vegetables etc were cultivated and for irrigation wells, cannels, tanks had constructed.
4.) Who was Kalidasa? Why is he remembered even today?
Ans: Kalidas was a famous writer and the pride of the court of Chandragupta II. He was one of the nine gems of his court.
He is remembered even today for his famous writings ,such as – Abhijana Shakuntalam, Malavikagnimitram, Raghuvamsa, Meghaduta , Kumarsamvaba etc.
5.) What is the contribution of the Gupta period in the field of science and technology?
Ans: Contribution of Gupta period in the field of science and technology – many other branches including Astronomy, Astrology, mathematics, medicine , chemistry etc were well-developed. During this period the theory of Earth moving around the sun on its own axis by Ahabhatta was discovered. He had also discovered Square root, place value, three digits, zero made his place in Chandra Gupta’s empire.Charak the writer of Charak Samhitan and Sushruta after writing Sushrut Smhita gripped their place .Again the rust free Iron pillars at Mehrauli also confirmed the technological development that time.
Inside Questions and Answers
Multiple choice questions
1) Who was the founder of the Gupta Empire?
A) Sri gupta
B) Samudragupta
C) Chandragupta II
D) Skandagupta
Answer: A) Sri gupta
2) Which Gupta ruler was known as The Napoleon of India?
A) Chandragupta I
B) Samudragupta
C) Chandragupta II
D) Kumaragupta I
Answer: B) Samudragupta
3) The Gupta era is often referred to as the Golden Ageof which field?
A) Art and Architecture
B) Medicine
C) Mathematics
D) Philosophy
Answer: A) Art and Architecture
4) Which Gupta ruler was known from the famous Iron Pillar of Delhi?
A) Chandragupta I
B) Samudragupta
C) Chandragupta II
D) Kumara Gupta I
Answer: C) Chandragupta II
5) Which scientific achievement is held in the Gupta period?
A) Discovery of Zero
B) Invention of the Wheel
C) Discovery of Electricity
D) Invention of Gunpowder
Answer: A) Discovery of Zero
6) Who is known as the Indian Shakespeare?
A) Kalidasa
B) Tulsidas
C) Mirabai
D) Valmiki
Answer: A) Kalidasa
7) Which Gupta ruler was succeeded by his son Kumara Gupta I?
A) Chandragupta I
B) Samudragupta
C) Chandragupta II
D) Skanda Gupta
Answer: B) Samudragupta
8) The Gupta Empire had its capital at which city?
A) Pataliputra
B) Ujjain
C) Ayodhya
D) Varanasi
Answer: A) Pataliputra
9) Who was the famous mathematician in Gupta period?
A) Aryabhata
B) Varahamihira
C) Brahmagupta
D) Bhaskara I
Answer: A) Aryabhata
10) Ajanta cave is known for its:
A) Art and Architecture
B) Scientific showcase
C) Stone cut temples
D) Inscription
Answer: C) Stone cut temples
Fill in the blanks
1) Chandragupta I ruled from __________,
Answer: 319 CE
2) Chandragupta IIwas known for his patronage of __________.
Answer: art and literature
3) The primary religion in the Gupta Empire was __________.
Answer: Hinduism
4) Gupta art and architecture are best shown in the _________.
Answer: Ellora caves
5) Samudragupta period is known from________ at Allahabad.
Answer: Ahoka’s pillar
6) _________wrote the famous Meghaduta.
Answer: Kalidasa
7) The Gupta Empire’s fell by invasions of the _________.
Answer:Hun
8) __________ was the last Kushan ruler.
Answer: Vasudev
9) ___________ was the main revenue in Gupta empire.
Answer:Taxation
10) The famous scholar of chemistry was ________.
Answer: Nagarjuna
State true/ false
1) Chandragupta I was the founder of the Gupta Empire.
Answer:False
2) Chandragupta II was also called Chandragupta Vikramaditya.
Answer:True
3) Kalidasa was a famous poet during the Gupta Empire.
Answer: True
4) There were eight gems in the royal court.
Answer: False
5) Chandragupta II was a patron of arts.
Answer:True
6) Many sun temples were built in this time.
Answer: True
7) Buddhism was the main religion of the Gupta Empire.
Answer:False
8) The Gupta Empire’s economy depended on agriculture.
Answer: True
9) Aryabhata first proved the sun does not move.
Answer:True
10) Trading was the main occupation of people.
Answer: False
Match the following
I. Aryabhata |
a. architectural monument |
II. Kalidasa |
b. Rock cut architecture |
III. Pataliputra |
c. Sanskrit poet |
IV. Iron Pillar of Delhi |
d. astronomer |
V. Ajanta Caves |
e. Capital of Gupta Empire |
I) Aryabhata – astronomer
II) Kalidasa – Sanskrit poet
III.) Pataliputra – Capital of Gupta Empire
IV) Iron Pillar of Delhi – Architectural monument
V) Ajanta Caves – Rock cut architecture
Also See: DAV Class 6 Social Science (SST) all Chapter’s Question Answer