DAV Class 6 SST Solution Chapter 15 North India after Mauryan and Sungas
DAV School Books Class 6 SST Solution Chapter 15 North India after Mauryan and Sungas all Question Answer. DAV Class 6 15th Chapter North India after Mauryan and Sungas full Chapter explanation by expert teacher.
DAV School Books Class 6 SST Solution Chapter 15 North India after Mauryan and Sungas
A.) Tick the correct option.
1.) Sakas originally belonged to-
a.) Afghanistam
b.) Central Asia
c.) Iraq
d.) Europe
Ans – b.) Central Asia
2.) Edict on Girnar mountain is in-
a.) Surat
b.) Juragrah
c.) Rohtak
d.) Saurashtra
Ans – b.) Juragrah
3.) Kushans were defeated by-
a.) Sakas
b.) Parthians
c.) Huns
d.) Cholas
Ans – c.) Huns
4.) The use of helmets was introduced in India by-
a.) the Greeks
b.) the Sakas
c.) the Parthians
d.) the Kushans
Ans – d.) the Kushans
5.) The Gandhar School of Art made images of only-
a.) Shiva
b.) Vishnu
c.) Jain Trithankaras
d.) Gautam Buddha
Ans- d.) Gautam Buddha
D.) Answer the following questions in brief –
1.) Where did Menander establish his rule in India?
Ans: Menander established his rule at Punjab and Kashmir region in India.
2.) Mention the areas where the contribution of Greeks was very valuable.
Ans: In the field of Natayashastra, Coinage, Sculpture, Philosophy and Trade the contribution of Greek was very valuable.
3.) Who were the Kushans? Why did they come to India?
Ans: Kushans were the Yueh-chi, from the province of Kanes of Western China.
After getting defeated by the Huns they came to India for shelter.
4.) Mention five words which have been adopted from Greek and other languages.
Ans: Five words adopted from Greek or other languages are- horoscope,
5.) How did the Greeks influence our coinage system?
Ans: Grerks had influenced our Coinage sytem by introducing round shaped coins with images in both sides.
E.) Answer the following questions.
1.) Describe the contribution of the Indo-Greeks.
Ans: Contributions of Indo -greeks-
I.) The grand Dhwaj pillar at Besnagar was established by the Indo -king ruller Haliodorus.
II.) Buddhism was adopted by Menander and spread his rule over Punjab and Kashmir.
III.) in the field of Natyashastra, Coinage, Sculpture, Philosophy and Trade the contribution of Greek was very valuable.
IV.) horoscope, Hora, kalam, plague, surang were the words adopted from Greek.
V.) round shaped coins with images in both sides were also discovered by them
2.) Explain briefly the reforms introduced by Rudradaman.
Ans: Reforms by samrat Rudradaman-
- His kingdom was a sign of peace and prosperity.
- silver coins with his picture engraved on it were discovered by him .
- for the good irrigation system he had instructed to repair Sudarshan Lake at Kathiavar.
3.) How did Greeks influence the fields of science, literature and art of India?
Ans: Greek’s influence in science, literature and art –
- Greeks had introduced Yavanika in the stage of theatre .
- Gandhar and Mathura school of art were also their contributions.
- The term Horoscope too derived from their term Horasastra.
- Hora, kalam, plague, surang etc words were taken from the Greek literature.
- Mahabhasya , written by Patanjali was the another contribution of this age .
4.) How did the contacts with central Asia influence Indian social life?
Ans: Contacts with central Asia influenced Indian social life greatly. From them India has learnt to wear stitched clothes like long coats, boots, trousers, tunics etc. Helmet was too introduced by them. Grerks had influenced our Coinage sytem by introducing round shaped coins with images in both sides.
5.) Why is Kanishka famous in Indian history?
Ans: Kanishka was famous in Indian History because-
- He was the supporter of Buddhist religion and the fourth Buddhist council was performed during his age.
- Literature, art, architecture, sculpture, science etc. were propagated by him.
- Buddha Charit ,in Sanskrit by Ashwa Ghosh was introduced at his kingship.
- centre of art , architecture and sculpture Mathura, Amaravati, Saranath and Gandhar were build up at his time.
- He had started Saka era in C E 78.
Extra / Inside Questions and Answers:
Multiple choice questions
1) Who succeeded the Mauryas as the rulers of North India?
A) Kushans
B) Sungas
C) Shakas
D) Guptas
Answer: B) Sungas
2) Which king repaired the Sudarshan Lake?
A) Rudradaman
B) Kanishka
C) Ashoka
D) Chandragupta Maurya
Answer: A) Rudradaman
3) What was the capital of the Kushan Empire?
A) Pataliputra
B) Mathura
C) Kapisa
D) Gandhara
Answer: D) Gandhara
4) Which foreign invaders introduced the Shaka Era in India?
A) Greeks
B) Huns
C) Persians
D) Kushans
Answer: A) Greeks
5) Who is the last Kushan ruler of India?
A) Vasudev
B) Chandragupta Maurya
C) Rudradaman
D) Harsha
Answer: A) Vasudev
6) The Saka Era is associated with which ruler group in India?
A) Huns
B) Shakas
C) Guptas
D) Kushans
Answer: B) Shakas
7) Which dynasty is known as the Golden Age of Indian art and literature?
A) Mauryas
B) Sungas
C) Guptas
D) Shakas
Answer: C) Guptas
8) Which deity is seen on the coins of the Kushan Empire?
A) Shiva
B) Vishnu
C) Buddha
D) Ganesha
Answer: C) Buddha
9) Which religion did the Kushans spread?
A) Jainism
B) Buddhism
C) Hinduism
D) Zoroastrianism
Answer: B) Buddhism
10) The Shakas were originated from which region?
A) Persia
B) China
C) Central Asia
D) Arabia
Answer: C) Central Asia
Fill in the blanks
1) Patanjali wrote __________during this period.
Answer: Mahabhasya
2) The term horoscope has been derived from Greek term _________.
Answer: Harasastra
3) Kushans were accepted as _________ in the society.
Answer: kshatriyas
4) The Saka era is now used by the Indian government as _________.
Answer: national era
5) _________ defeated the Kushans.
Answer: Huns
6) __________ introduced the use of helmet in India.
Answer: Kushans
7) The edict engraved on girnar mountain is in ________.
Answer: Junagarh
8) The shakas got divided into _____ branches.
Answer: five
9) __________ built a grand dhwaj pillar.
Answer: Haliodorus
10) Kushans were known as _________ in China.
Answer: Yueh-Chi
State true/ false
1) The Maurya Empire continued to rule over North India after the Sungas.
Answer: False
2) Rudradaman was a famous ruler of the Kushan Empire.
Answer: False
3) The Kushan Empire originated in Central Asia.
Answer: True.
4) Kanishka was a powerful ruler of the Shakas in North India.
Answer: False.
5) Kanishka was a supporter of Hinduism.
Answer: False
6) The Kushans introduced new coin designs during their rule.
Answer: True.
7) The Shakas were originally from South India and migrated northward during this period.
Answer: False
8) The decline of the Kushan Empire made rise of the Gupta Empire.
Answer: True
9) The Gandhar school of art made images of lord shiva.
Answer: False
10) Stitched cloths were introduced in India by Kushans.
Answer: True
Match the following
I. Rudradaman |
a. Kushan Empire |
II. Kanishka |
b. Capital of Mauryas |
III. Shakas |
c. Sanskrit lover |
IV. Pataliputra |
d. Trade Route linked to Kushans |
V. Silk Route |
e. Taxila |
Answer:
I.) Rudradaman –Sanskrit lover
II.) Kanishka – Kushan Empire
III.) Shakas –Taxila
IV.) Pataliputra – Capital of Mauryas
V.) Silk Route – Trade Route linked to Kushans