AP Board Class 5 EVS Workbook Chapter 7 Who Serves us? Solution
Andhra Pradesh (AP) Board Chapter 7 Who Serves us? Solution. AP Board Class 5 EVS Workbook Chapter 7 Who Serves us? Worksheet Question Answer.
WORKSHEET – 1
1) Rewrite the following words
1.) award = award
2.) green village = green village
3.) amenities = amenities
4.) drainage = drainage
5.) waste management = waste management
6.) establish = establish
7.) volunteer = volunteer
8.) donate = donate
9.) support = support
10.) extend = extend
2) Answer the following questions.
1.) Which puraskar was given to Alluru village?
Answer –SwachhatesevaPuraskaram was given to Alluru village.
2.) Why did Alluru village receive SwachathehisevaPuraskar?
Answer – Alluru village received SwachatehusevaPuraskar because it is a clean and green village and it provides amenities such as
- Clean roads along with drainage system.
- Waste management system
- Street lights working on solar power
- A milk dairy
- Lots of plants
3.) What are the amenities provided in your village?
Answer – The amenities provided by my village is
- Drinking water
- Clean roads
- Drainage system
- Hospital
- Electricity
4.) What is Government?
Answer – Government is the system that serves people by providing them with all the facilities such as food, water, shelter, hospitals, transport etc.
3) Mind map
Basic needs of people –
- Drinking water
- Electricity
- Transport
- Education
- Shelter
- Food
- Hospital
WORKSHEET – 2
1) Rewrite the following words
2.) State Government = State Government
3.) Central Government = Central Government
4.) Sarpanch = Sarpanch
5.) Hospital = Hospital
6.) Grama panchayat = Grama panchayat
7.) tenure = tenure
8.) occupation = occupation
9.) approach = approach
10.) secretariat = secretariat
11.) employee = employee
2.) Panchayati raj – Local self Government (Rural)
Village level | District |
Gram panchayat | Zilla parishad |
Gramasabha | Parishad chairperson |
Sarpanch | MLA of the district |
2) Complete the flow chart of Government system.
3) Answer the following questions
1.) What are the three levels of government in India?
Answer – The three levels of government in India are,
- Local government
- State government
- Central government
2.) Who takes care of the needs of the people living in the village?
Answer –The needs of the people living in the village is taken care by the Grama Panchayat.
3.) How is a Gram panchayat elected?
Answer –Gram panchayat is elected by voting of all the villagers who are above 18 years age.
4.) Who is the head of Gram panchayat?
Answer – The head of Gram panchayat is Sarpanch.
5.) What is the tenure of Sarpanch?
Answer – The tenure of Sarpanch is five years.
6.) Visit your village panchayat office and know the functions of gram panchayat?
Answer – The functions of gram panchayat is to take care all kind of need of village people such as providing water, shelter, road, drainage system etc.
7.) What is Village Secretariat?
Answer –A village Secretariat is a team of people who are employed to look after all the needs of village people with transparent services by the government.
WORKSHEET – 3
1) Rewrite the following words
1.) welfare = welfare
2.) Mandal parishad = Mandal parishad
3.) Mandal development officer = Mandal development officer
4.) Primary education = Primary education
5.) Primary health centre = Primary health centre
2) Answer the following questions.
1.) How is a Mandal formed?
Answer – A Mandal is formed by a group of villages.
2.) How are Mandal Parishad President and MPTC elected?
Answer – Mandal Parishad President is elected by MPTC members and MTPC members are elected by the Mandal Parishad.
3.) Write the name of your village, mandal and district?
Answer –
4.) Who is the head of the Mandal parishad office?
Answer – The head of the Mandal Parishad office is Mandal development officer.
3) Mind map
Activities of Mandal Parishad office –
- Primary education
- Agriculture
- Women and child welfare
- Providing safe drinking water
- Road repairing
- Construction
- Poultry breeding
- Fish farming
- Cattle rearing
- Sanitation
WORKSHEET – 4
1) Rewrite the following words
1.) Police station = Police station
2.) Tahsildar = Tahsildar
3.) Prime minister = Prime minister
4.) Chief minister = Chief minister
5.) Governor = Governor
6.) President = President
2) Answer the following questions.
1.) Who is the head of Police station?
Answer – The head of Police station is Station House Officer.
2.) What are the functions of police station?
Answer – The functions of police station includes maintaining law and order, receive complaints form people, record them and act immediately.
3.) Who is the head of Mandal Tahsildar office?
Answer – The head or Mandal Tahsildar office is Tahsildar.
4.) What are the functions of Mandal Tahsildar office?
Answer – The functions of Mandal Tahsildar office includes ensuring that welfare programmes reach needy people and it also issues caste certificate, income certificate, land pass books etc.
WORKSHEET – 5
1) Rewrite the following words
1.) Veterinary hospital = Veterinary hospital
2.) Primary health centre = Primary health centre
3.) Wound = Wound
4.) Mandal Education officer = Mandal Education officer
5.) Implementation = Implementation
2) Answer the following questions.
1.) Who is the head of MRC?
Answer – The head of MRC is Mandal Education officer.
2.) Who is the head of a Veterinary hospital?
Answer –The head of a Veterinary hospital is Veterinary Doctor.
3.) What are the responsibilities of a Veterinary doctor?
Answer – The responsibilities of a Veterinary Doctor includes looking after the health of animals, provide treatment to them and also educate farmers about different virus and bacteria that effects the animals.
4.) Mind map.
Answer –
Functions of M.E.O
- Implementation of mid-day-meal
- Monitor all the schools to ensure quality education to enrolled students
- Enrollment of children to schools.
- Implementation of other children programmes.
5.) Write about Primary health center?
Answer – Primary health center treats people with diseases, maintains sub-health centers and supervises it’s activities.
6.) Is there any bank in your village? Name the bank?
Answer – Yes, there is a bank in our Village. It is Gramin Bank.
WORKSHEET – 6
1) Rewrite the following words
1.) Zilla parishad = Zilla parishad
2.) Chair person = Chair person
3.) Collector = Collector
4.) Public institutions = Public institutions
5.) garbage = garbage
6.) safe drinking water = safe drinking water
2) Answer the following questions.
1.) How is a district formed?
Answer – A district is formed by a group of Mandals.
2.) How many districts are there in our state?
Answer –There are thirteen districts in our state.
3.) Who elects the Zilla Parishad chairman?
Answer – The Zilla Parishad chairman is elected by the ZPTC members.
4.) Who looks after the functions of all public institutions in the district?
Answer – The District collector looks after the functions of all public institutions in the district.
3.)
A | B |
1. Maintains law and order | b) |
2. Issues land pass books | c) |
3. Promote saving and digital transactions | e) |
4. Provides primary education | a) |
5. Implements National Health Programmes | d) |
WORKSHEET – 7
1) Rewrite the following words.
1.) Municipal corporation = Municipal corporation
2.) Residential areas = Residential areas
3.) Repairs = Repairs
4.) Maintenance = Maintenance
5.) Safe drinking water = Safe drinking water
6.) Dispensary = Dispensary
2) Answer the following questions.
1.) What is a Municipality? What is a Municipal Corporation?
Answer –The government of the town is called Municipality.
Municipal Government is the local government of the cities.
2.) How many Municipalities and Municipal Corporations are there in our state?
Answer –In our state there are 78 Municipalities and 17 Municipal Corporations.
3.) Who is the headof the Municipality and Municipal Corporation?
Answer – The Chair Person is the head of Municipality and Mayor is the head of Municipal corporation.
4.) Fill the mind map.
Functions of Municipalities and Municipal corporations –
- Provide street lights
- Registration of birth and death
- Set up dispensaries and hospitals
- Providing safe drinking water
- Construction, repair and maintenance of road
- Cleaning of garbage and disposal
- Construction of residential area
WORKSHEET – 8
1) Rewrite the following words
1.) Council of ministers = Council of ministers
2.) defense = defense
3.) postal = postal
4.) telecom = telecom
5.) Airport =Airport
2) Match the following.
A | B |
a) Sarpanch | c. Head of Gram panchayat |
b) Governor | e. Head of state government |
c) Mayor | b. Head of Municipal Corporation |
d) Mandal Parishad president | a. Head of Mandal Parishad |
e) President | d. Head of Central Government |
3) Rank the following persons according to their authority
4) Choose the correct answer.
1.) Highest judicial in our state–High Court
2.) Aadhar is issued by – Central Government
3.) Mandal Parishad President is elected by – MTPCs
4.) Who cleans the gutters and sprays bleaching powder – Sweeper
5.) Governor appoints council of Ministers in the states on the advise of –Chief Minister
6.) The tenure of a Grama Panchayat Presidentis – 5 years
7.) The judicial and administrative head of the district is – Collector
8.) The Head of the Municipality is -Mayor
9.) Administrative office of the Gramapanchayat is – Village Secretariat
10.) Head of the Mandal Resource Centre is – Mandal Educational Officer
WORKSHEET – 9
1) Rewrite the following words
1.) Judiciary = Judiciary
2.) Supreme court = Supreme court
3.) Country = Country
4.) employee = employee
5.) property = property
6.) citizen = citizen
2) Look at the picture and write the name
Answer – Assembly, RastrapathiBhavan, Parliament House.
1.) What are the functions of Central government?
Answer –The functions of Central government is to provide facilities such as defense, postal, airport, railways, telecom etc.
2.) How does the government get the income to fulfill the needs of people?
Answer – The Government gets the income from the different types of taxes.
3.) What is one of the important pillars of Democracy?
Answer – The one of the important pillars of Democracy is Judiciary.
4.) Write the names of
i) Chief Minister of A.P.–YS Jagan Mohan Reddy
ii) Education Minister of A.P.–BotsaSatyanarayana
- Governor of A.P. -Sri S. Abdul Nazeer Sr.
iii) High Court Chief Justice of A.P.–Sri Justice Dhiraj Singh Thakur
WORKSHEET – 10
1.) What are the three levels of Government in India?
Answer – The three levels of government in India are,
- Local government
- State government
- Central government
2.) Mention 5 important functions of Gram Panchayat?
Answer –5 important functions of Gram Panchayat is
- Provide electricity
- Provide drinking water
- Provide waste management
- Provide hospital
- Collecting taxes
3.) Which Mandal do you belong to? Mention the names of different Mandal level Officers?
4.) What questions would you ask the Village Secretary to get the information aboutthe functions of Gram Panchayat?
Answer – The questions I would ask the Village Secretary are,
- How the electricity is provided to the village?
- How the water is purified and utilized again?
- Who cleans the road and other places?
- How the waste management works?
- What steps should be done to make our Village clean and green?
5.) Collect the following information and fill in the table with correct answers.
Sl. No. | Name of the institution | Whether it is available in you village or not |
1. | Anganwadi center | Yes |
2. | Primary school | Yes |
3. | Gramasachivalayam | Yes |
4. | Veterinary hospital | No |
5. | Primary health center | Yes |
6. | Post office | Yes |
7. | Police station | Yes |
8. | Bank | Yes |
6.) Talk to a sweeper working in municipal office and write your observations.
Answer – I met a sweeper working in municipality. He told me they start working at early in the morning, they clean the roads and other public places. They collect garbage from houses and dispose them properly.
7.)
8.) Your school is a public institution and it is public property. What measures should you take to protect the school?
Answer –I would take the measures such as,
- No one should write on the walls.
- We should clean our school.
- We should throw garbage in the dustbin.
- We should maintain discipline in school.