Vocabulary
Learning English vocabulary is the important part of becoming fluent speaker of English language. During the learning process of any native language one have to go through vocabulary part effectively from the beginning level. Then students will reach at a point eventually where they will be able to use different words according their preferences of using. In the case of learning English language students must focus on learning its vocabulary part to learn newer words and phrases so that they can be fluent in that language over time. There are numerous words in English vocabulary which is a difficult task for anyone to remember all words at the same time and create one’s own vocabulary. So, students must follow the easier steps of learning new words at first. They should follow some common words and phrases which are generally used in daily conversation to bet used in using such words.
The most effective way of remembering difficult words of English vocabulary is also start using those words in regular conversation in a creative way. We are used to daily conversation in simple language but it will be interesting to talk with newer words. Students who are willing to enhance their English vocabulary part along with their regular study have come to right place today. They will get detail description about all parts of vocabulary including synonyms, antonyms, homonyms, idioms and phrases which are needed to understand the difference of using all words. When they will go through all parts of vocabulary they will understand its value and effectiveness by viewing examples. They will find out the important words by themselves which will be beneficial to remember those words significantly. With the learning journey of English vocabulary students will definitely prioritise to learn new words everyday which will give them fruitful learning experience.
Synonyms in English Vocabulary:
Synonyms are those English words which have same meaning in different words. People can use synonyms of any word in place of that specific word based on the occasion of using.
There are hundreds of thousands words in English vocabulary which have synonyms. Another advantage of using synonym is that it can be many for a single word which students can choose for using according to their comfort level. To avoid the boring and monotonous journey of learning new words every day we have described words in a more interesting way. Students will find synonyms along with its application in various sentences so that they can understand the perfect usage of a single word. There have been provided all words from easy to difficult level which students will definitely remember by viewing its application.
|
Words |
Synonyms |
Examples |
| Abandon | Defection, desertion | Her mother abandoned her at an early age. |
| Abash | Humiliate, embarrass | He was abashed in front of all members of the committee. |
| Abhor | Abominate, detest, loathe | They abhorred him to take in meeting for his misdeed. |
| Adaptation | Harmonization, synchronization | Adaptation with any situation over time is human nature. |
| Annihilate | Destroy, extinguish | Unthoughtful activities of people will destroy our environment. |
| Apathetic | Unenthusiastic, unimpassioned | He seems very apathetic to be part in the current project. |
| Aberrate | Deviate, to wander | He must not aberrated as a consequence of an accident. |
| Abeyance | Suspension | The annual programme was in abeyance last year due to lack of management. |
| Abstinence | Self-denial, frugality | People should practice abstinence of overthinking for keeping negative thoughts away. |
| Abysmal | Terrible, outrageous, fathomless | He showed his uninterested perspective in abysmal performance. |
| Acclimatize | Accustom, inure | It takes her some months to acclimatize in new working environment. |
| Accrue | Congeal, to accumulate | If he does not pay the interest then it will accrue in next month. |
| Admonish | Censure, caution, reprove | The manager was admonished after revealing the false facts. |
| Adumbrate | Forecast, to shadow forth | The main objective of the announced project was absent in the final report. |
| Adversary | Opponent | He knew very well about the power of his adversary’s total team. |
| Alleviate | Soothe, mitigate, extrude | Rubbing with ice cubes can alleviate the severe pain. |
| Ambient | Periphery, circumfluent | If they come to the party then ambient environment will be definitely changed. |
| Ameliorate | Promote, flourish | She wanted to ameliorate the present status of her career. |
| Amnesty | General pardon | The government decided to give amnesty for all policy breakers. |
| Annulment | Abrogation, discarding | Discovery of false votes led to the annulment of his manager post. |
| assuage | Appease, subside | She was trying to assuage her faults by showing protective nature towards her child. |
| Askance | Awry, askant | With mixed feeling of fear and anxiety we looked towards the thieves. |
| Averse | Apathetic, oppose | He seems to be averse to participate in the competition. |
| Austere | Haughty, stringent | He remained firm to his decisions in such austere situation. |
| Affable | Friendly | She is always very kind and affable in her behaviour towards others. |
| Axiom | Truism, self-evidence | You can not use invalid axiom to prove your honesty. |
| Abnegation | Refusal, rejection, denial | She never takes abnegation as a way of another chance. |
| Anathema | Excretion, curse | It was anathema to him for being rejected by other family members. |
| Apogee | Climax | We should not reach to apogee without analysing the whole situation. |
| Affluent | Prosperous | She belongs to a very affluent and educated family. |
| Admonition | Warning | It was last admonition for him for being late in office. |
| Asperity | Harshness | It was her asperity in behaviour that made him angry. |
| Aver | Uphold, assure | We can aver with proven results that hard work pays off one day. |
| Appraisal | Estimation | Appraisal of any product depends on various important factors. |
| Amalgamate | Mix, gather, conjoin | Two chemical compounds were amalgamate for doing a chemical process. |
| Accolade | Commendation, applause | The company author accolades his excellent performance during meeting. |
| Abscond | Manage, escape | She likes to be abscond in her critical situations. |
| Aromatic | Redolent, ambrosial | The scent of the food was aromatic which arose our hunger. |
| Adjure | Implore, conjure | The team adjure him for not leaving in any crisis. |
| Animosity | Hostility, malignity, adversity | In the case of animosity he should remain silent in front of everyone. |
| Acuity | Sharpness, edge | His acuity of knowledge makes him different from others evrytime. |
| Acerb | Brutal, relentless | His being acerb to other members was not tolerated at all. |
| Aplomb | Arrogance, self-reliance | The manager seems aplomb before taking any decision regarding improvement. |
| Alacrity | Agility, mobility | She feels more alacrity to work in group projects. |
| Angst | Alarm, anxiety, uneasiness | My cousin feels so angst to be within any get together party. |
| Abrogation | Abolition, annulment | Abolition of the custom left everyone shocked in the committee. |
| Atrocities | Cruelty, brutality | People get scared with the atrocities of terrorists. |
| Attrition | Erosion, degradation | They do not expect this much attrition in the final outcome. |
| Agility | Briskness | I have seen so agility in his working procedure which gives me positivity. |
| Apoplexy | Loss of feeling, epilepsy | He is experiencing apoplexy after going through the accident. |
| Affluence | Wealth, prosperity | She always try to show affluence of her family in every aspect. |
| Acrimonious | Harshness, ill-tempered, fractious | Her being acrimonious is not liked by many of her classmates. |
| Abortive | Ineffective, vain, futile | The official matter kept abortive in the meeting period. |
| Adjourned | Suspended, postponed, pending | Implementation of the new policy was adjourned for lack of resources. |
| Abstruse | Mystical | The case seems quite abstruse in the view of investigators. |
| Abominable | Damned, heinous | His suggestions were remained abomination in case of taking actions. |
| Antidote | Remedy, preventive | Classical songs of grandmother were like antidote to her severe pain. |
| Alibi | Plea | The alibi submitted by him accepted by the office authority. |
| Accost | Introduction, address | It was his responsibility to accost all family members in his speech. |
| Affectation | Parade, pretend | It was his affectation to show love and respect for all board members. |
| Abstemious | Continent, temperate | His colleagues do not like him for his abstemious behaviour. |
| Aplomb | Self-confidence | One’s aplomb reflects in his behaviour. |
| Abettor | Associate, assistant, colleague | Being my abettor he has learnt how to deal with customers in a short span of time. |
| Assiduous | Attentive, diligent, constant | Her constant assiduous work during preparation has brought her fruitful result. |
| Apathy | Indifference, unconcern | In spite of having apathy to go for picnic she managed to go somehow. |
| Arraign | Accuse, blame, charge | He got arraign for being inattentive during classes. |
| Acrimony | Enmity, bitterness, harshness | She is carrying acrimony in her mind for long years after happening that accident. |
| Adherent | Supporter, follower, disciple | Being an adherent fan he is unable to see the faults in him. |
| Acolyte | Companion, mate, assistant | I do not think second time for asking help form my acolytes. |
| Adamant | Rigid, inflexible, stubborn | Some people face troubles in many aspects for being adamant to accept changes. |
| Aperients | Laxative, cathartic | Rubber is made from aperients from a significant tree. |
| Ancillary | Helping, subordinate | The manager of the company believes in sharing views with its ancillary workers. |
| Avaricious | Covetous, greedy | He was quite avaricious for capturing the wealth of that family. |
| Bashful | Demure, reserve | She is so bashful in her behaviour that cannot open up about her thoughts. |
| Babble | Jargon, nonsense | I am not at all interested to listen his limitless babble. |
| Bewitch | Fascinate, charm, enchant | She makes her followers bewitch with her personality and sweet behaviour. |
| Beseech | Crave, appeal, implore | It is my humble beseech to accept my proposal for the following procedure. |
| Banal | Traditional, trivial, common place | We are not interested to go any banal place for our next trip. |
| Bizarre | Grotesque, curious | The working environment seems quite bizarre to her. |
| Berserk | Frantic, insane | He became berserk after tolerating behaviour of his colleagues. |
| Beguile | Outwit, deceive | He was smart enough to beguile his group members for doing the job of his. |
| Bravura | Supreme ease | It was his bravura to tackle all difficult situation in workplace. |
| Bonhomie | Frankness, candour | His bonhomie behaviour makes him unique in nature. |
| Bestial | Vulgar, brutish | He became bestial when he realised the evil intention of his colleague. |
| Burlesque | Mock, parody, travesty | I love to rea burlesque in my off time. |
| Bowdlerise | Censor | It is his nature to bowdlerise everyone in face directly. |
| Belittle | Humble, disparage | I do not prefer to belittle any effort of my group members. |
| Baffle | Frustrate, elude | He was become baffled easily by her complicated behaviour. |
| Befuddled | Stupid, drowse | He was too befuddled to act properly in critical situation. |
| Bounties | Alms, charity, donation | Several organizations have come to arrange bounties for arranging donation to help affected people. |
| Bawdy | Indecent, vulgar | He is known to be bawdy in difficult situations. |
| Brittle | Delicate, fragile | The showpiece is brittle for which it is needed to handle with care. |
| Baneful | Disastrous, pernicious | It was such baneful situation to overcome with courage. |
| Belligerent | Militant, aggressive | People should not be belligerent in any critical situation. |
| Burlesque | Parody, mock | She likes to write burlesque whenever she sits alone. |
| Bewitching | Fascinating, magical | Her bewitching words make everyone so surprised that they will wait to listen again. |
| Calamity | Distress, disaster | People lost all valuable treasure in the natural calamity. |
| Cajole | Flatter, persuade | People feel doubts for his cajole behaviour towards his colleagues. |
| Competent | Efficient, capable | He is quite competent to understand important topics in classroom learning. |
| Celibacy | Chastity, bachelorhood | We talked about celibacy among ourselves which he missed. |
| Connoisseur | Interpreter | She is a well-known connoisseur of all forms of arts. |
| Constitute | Form, construct, compose | The book constitutes a wide range of short stories. |
| Cavil | Nag, quibble | I do not cavil usually about price of anything. |
| Candid | Expansive, frank | We have kept the candid moments in frames by clicking them properly. |
| Chimerical | Fictitious, imaginary | We used to believe the chimerical stories told by our aunty in childhood. |
| Coterie | Block, group | They came in coterie to capture the building. |
| Censorious | Very critical | It was such censorious moment to believe his words. |
| Capricious | Eccentric, unreliable | She decided not to talk anyone in her capricious situation. |
| Chastisement | Scolding, punishment | It was my chastisement of not talking to him for my rudeness towards him. |
| Chauvinism | Blind patriotism | We appreciate patriotism lie in someone’s personality but not chauvinism. |
| Cogitate | Contemplate, to mediate | It made us cogitate the situation for stopping them to quarrel among themselves. |
| Clandestine | Scolding, punishment | I have gone through much critical situation as clandestine. |
| Contraband | Illegal, taboo | It is still contraband in our society to do something unconventional. |
| Contingent | Incidental, accidental | It was quite contingent to meet him that day. |
| Corroborate | Authorize, to confirm | It needs to corroborate from his side before we confirm his name in the list. |
| Corollary | Guess, conjecture, consequent | We made the corollary thought of getting him in his house. |
| Corpulent | Ugly, obese, awkward | The matter seems corpulent to discuss in this important meeting. |
| Covetous | Greed, cupidity | The members of the committee seemed covetous through their behaviour. |
| Conspicuous | Visible, obvious, prominent | The actual reason behind that incident became conspicuous over time. |
| Consternation | Disappointment, fear | We had the tension of consternation with our business proposal. |
| Compassion | Sympathy, kindness | We all showed compassion to him in his difficult situation that time. |
| Concede | Confess, assent | Before coming to conclusion she should at least concede her feelings. |
| Commodious | Suitable, convenient | The musical arrangement was quite commodious with the occasion. |
| Concur | Agree, consent, approve | After her concur we decided to move ahead about building the house. |
| Caricature | Imitation, exaggeration | We do not believe in any caricature rather the true fact about the incident. |
| Catastrophe | Calamity, disaster | It was such a catastrophe of nature that we all went through in last week. |
| Chastise | Scold, admonish, punished | The committee decided to chastise him for his misdeeds. |
| Calumny | Scandal, accusation | The news spread rapidly as calumny in short time. |
| Captivate | Enchant, charm, lure | The prince was captivated by the beauty of the maiden. |
| Compunctions | Regret, remorse | We may face compunctions in future if we do not take actions for our goals. |
| Circumlocution | Verbosity | Instead of meaningless circumlocution we should discuss the fact for saving time. |
| Compendium | Abstract, synopsis | The screenplay of the movie seemed compendium to me. |
| Convened | Meet, summoned | We decided to convene our plan finally after long conversation. |
| Contumacy | Turbulence, resistance | My friends remained as contumacy by my side in tough situation. |
| Commiserate | Favour, sympathise | We should show commiserate to the family after such cruel incident. |
| Conjecture | Guess | It was a complete conjecture to remind his address. |
| Credence | Trust, faith | I have enough credence towards him for going with him in every decision. |
| Convivial | Cheerful, jovial | The members of the family are convivial always in any get together party. |
| Debility | Infirmity, physical weakness | She have shown her debility for being unable to go there. |
| Debacle | Disorder, destruction, downfall | We will face debacle soon for taking quick decision. |
| Defray | Resign, sustain | We should defray from our position for showing protest against the wrong decision. |
| Decrepit | Overage, made week | The working process seemed decrepit for the new generation workers. |
| Delineate | Portray, depict | The poet tried to delineate the beauty of green nature in his poem. |
| Delectable | Pleasant, delightful | The view of the village scenery was very delectable to attract us. |
| Deprecate | Reprove, disapprove | After revealing our proposal the author deprecated it for its uncertainty. |
| Deplete | Devour, exhaust | The magnificent sight of the building totally deplete the important of the old house. |
| Desiderate | Lack, want | We felt desiderate of culture and wisdom in the behaviour of new generation learners. |
| Derelict | Outcast, forsaken | These principles may seem as derelict to the new students. |
| Devious | Inconstant, revolve | The entire path of life is quite devious not so easy to go through. |
| Diatribe | Invasion, discussion | We should take this topic as a reason of diatribe as our today’s meeting. |
| Desipicable | Worthless, contemptible | She felt about herself as desipicable after several failure attempts. |
| Disparate | Variable, improper | Hs behaviour was disparate according to the important occasion. |
| Deride | Taunt, mock | She made deride of the new students for not knowing her. |
| Disdain | Despise, detest | We will firmly disdain such kind of action towards employees. |
| Delusion | Illusion, deception | He was in a delusion for long time about her actual nature. |
| Deplore | Complain, lament | We can deplore about lack of facilities in future about the institution. |
| Decipher | Reveal, decode | We will definitely decipher the old book if we work together. |
| Defile | Contaminate, pollute | We should not defile the friendly work environment by including selfish motives. |
| Deity | Providence, omnipotence | We believe in keeping deity with us as a source of power. |
| Daunt | Agitate, discourage | They will daunt him to show him unsuccessful for sure. |
| Deleterious | Injurious, harmful | Being with such companions is deleterious for your own growth. |
| Doleful | Miserable, mournful | The situation was very doleful to be within after my grandfather’s death. |
| Divulge | Blurt, reveal | She has revealed the actual fact behind the incident finally. |
| Docile | Bound, gentle | It was his docile side to accept everyone with happy mind. |
| Dawdling | Lounge, loitering | We prefer to spend our dawdling moments in any expensive resort out of city. |
| Dogma | Opinion, belief | It is a positive side of the company to give value on dogma of individuals. |
| Curtail | Reduce, shorten | We will curtail the story in final presentation for saving time. |
| Decimated | Finished, destryed | The aim of becoming successful person became decimated after facing much difficulties in life. |
Antonyms in English vocabulary:
Antonyms refers to those words which specify opposite meaning for a single word. Like synonyms antonyms are important for students to enhance their English vocabulary. With it they will be able enough to use appropriate words according to their preferences in all situations. We are advising students to follow extra resources along with their grammar and textbooks for increasing their vocabulary power at larger level. Here we have tried to provide important antonyms which are very useful in daily usage as well as in writing purposes.
|
Words |
Antonyms |
| Abolish | Promote, confirm, uphold |
| Abandon | Pursue, carry on, continue |
| Absurd | Reasonable, logical |
| Abridge | Expand, enlarge |
| Acquit | Charge, blame |
| Abundance | Lack, shortage, dearth |
| Atrocious | Worthy, excellent |
| Ample | Scanty, limited, meagre |
| Apparent | Obscure, doubtful |
| Abortive | Progressive, successful |
| Authentic | Fictitious, unreal |
| Allay | Agitate, heighten |
| Alacrity | Lethargy, laziness |
| Apathy | Care, anxiety, concern |
| Adversity | Favour, prosperity |
| Affront | Appease |
| Amplify | Contraction, curtail |
| Abound | Deficient, scarce |
| Antique | Vogue, modern |
| Beseech | Demand. Insist |
| Benevolence | Hatred, enmity |
| Brutal | Kind, humane, tender, merciful |
| Breed | Destroy, kill |
| Blemish | Spotless, purity, stainless |
| Brittle | Strong, unbreakable, tough |
| Baffle | Cooperate |
| Bleak | Pleasant, cheerful, bright |
| Competent | Weak, inefficient |
| Coarse | Polite, refined, cultured |
| Convenient | Tedious, unsuitable |
| Confide | Doubt, distruct, suspect |
| Consent | Differ, object, disagree |
| Contradict | Confirm, approve |
| Cherish | Discard, abandon |
| Concede | Reject, deny |
| Captious | Appreciative, thoughtful |
| Chastise | Cheer, comfort |
| Commotion | Calm, stillness |
| Corpulent | Slim, lean, delicate |
| Covetous | Benevolence, liberality |
| Concede | Reject, deny, dissent |
| Conspicuous | Obscure, hidden |
| Captivate | Offend |
| Chastise | Comfort, cheer, encourage |
| Calumny | Vindication, praise |
| Commodious | Confined, unsuitable |
| Clarity | Opacity, obscurity |
| Comply | Refuse, disobey |
| Churlish | Courteous, polite |
| Cryptic | Straightforward, candid |
| Cosset | Neglect |
| Capitulate | Conquer, resist |
| Culpable | Defendable, innocent |
| Chide | Compliment, praise, glorify |
| Culminate | Abort, start |
| Capacious | Limited, small |
| Chagrin | Delight, pleasure, rejoice |
| Consolidate | Weaken |
| Cordial | Cold, frosty |
| Delicacy | Crudeness, roughness, heaviness |
| Dainty | Insipid, unpleasant |
| Deviate | Abide, converge |
| Desire | Despite, detest |
| Despicable | Decent, worthy, respectable |
| Disclose | Veil, suppress, conceal |
| Deplore | Cheer, celebrate, rejoice |
| Disdain | Praise, love, approve |
| Delusion | Certainty, fact, reality |
| Denounce | Vindicate, praise |
| Defile | Sanctity, purify |
| Defray | Refuse, decline |
| Deceit | Honesty, varacity, truthfulness |
| Decipher | Confuse, misinterpret |
| Dearth | Abundance |
| Daunt | Inspire, encourage |
| Deliberate | Impulsive |
| Dissent | Agree, assent, agreement |
| Deplete | Increase |
| Depraved | Morale, righteous |
| Disingenuous | Naïve |
| Deficit | Surplus |
| Diverge | Confirm, converge |
| Debacle | Ascent, rise |
| Denounce | Defend, support |
| Discrepancy | Consistency |
| Dorsal | Ventral |
| Disperse | Assemble |
| Dormant | Active |
| Dissipate | Conserve |
| Delectable | Unsavoury, tasteless |
| Dither | Resolve, decide |
| Derisive | Approving, respectful |
| Derogatory | Complimentary, laudatory |
| Dilapidated | Renovated |
| Disparage | Praise, flatter |
| Debonair | graceless, unelegant |
| Endanger | Shield, protect |
| Enchanted | Repulsed, disgusted |
| Evasion | Response, defence |
| Entice | Repel, rebuff, repulse |
| Epochal | Insignificant |
| Enigmatic | Simple |
| Extolled | Condemned |
| Esoteric | Concentric |
| Exempt | Hold, confine |
| Ephemeral | Everlasting |
| Exalt | Denounce, disgrace, dishonour |
| Explicit | Doubtful, hidden |
| Equivocal | Lucid, clear, obvious |
| Evade | Confirm, verify |
| Endurance | Volatile, despair |
| Epitome | Lengthen, expansion |
| Endeavour | Quit, cease |
| Endowment | Loss, damage |
| Embrace | Neglect, reject |
| Encroach | Evade, avoid |
| Elucidate | Distort, confuse |
| Embezzle | Compensate, redeem |
| Elevate | Decline, denounce |
| Eloquence | Stammering, halting |
| Elation | Despair, gloom, depression |
| Elegant | Unrefined, ridiculous |
| Efface | Maintain, retain |
| Evasion | Defence, response, action |
| Eccentric | Uniform, natural |
| Exodus | Entry, influx |
| Exonerate | Convict, accuse |
| Execrate | Acclaim, bless |
| Epilogue | Prologue |
| Endemic | Sporadic |
| Elated | Dejected, depressed |
| Flexible | Stiff, rigid |
| Fertile | Barren, sterile |
| Fetish | Object to hate |
| Fortitude | Cowardice |
| Fatuous | Sensible, purposeful |
| Fructify | Sterilize |
| Firmament | Earth |
| Franchise | Oppression, bondage |
| Frugality | Extravagance, lavishness |
| Forsake | Retain, claim, hold |
| Fragile | Enduring, robust |
| Flourish | Collapse, decay |
| Formidable | Insignificant, weak, harmless |
| Fleeting | Enduring, eternal |
| Flimsy | Durable, firm |
| Fickle | Invariable, determined |
| Fidelity | Unfaithfulness, defiance |
| Fanatical | Generous, liberal, tolerant |
| Fatigue | Liveliness, vigour |
| Facile | Slow, laborious |
| Falter | Endure, stable, persist |
| Filthy | Clean |
| Flaccid | Firm |
| Frivolous | Serious |
| Gallantry | Cowardice |
| Generous | Miserly, mean |
| Garrulous | Taciturn, reserve |
| Ghastly | Pleasant |
| Gratify | Dissatisfy, displease |
| Gumption | Initiative, courage |
| Gullible | Streetwise, shrewd |
| Guile | Sincerity, honesty |
| Gauche | Graceful, urbane |
| Grisly | Beautiful, attractive, alluring |
| Grudge | Affection, benevolence, kindness |
| Glut | Abstain, reduce |
| Gracious | Discourteous, rude |
| Glib | Hesitant, dumb |
| Gaudy | Dull, faded, sober |
| Grotesque | Attractive, natural |
| Gorgeous | Shabby |
| Heretic | Adaptable, orthodox |
| Hasten | Delay, impede |
| Haggard | Active, exuberant |
| Haughty | Modest, humble |
| Hideous | Alluring, attractive, splendid |
| Haphazard | Methodical, systematic, regular |
| Heinous | Pleasing, righteous |
| Hearty | Weak, cool, slight |
| Hasty | Cautious, slow |
| Humble | Immodest, proud |
| Hoarse | Soft, smooth |
| Humane | Unsympathetic |
| Impulsive | Cautious, thoughtful |
| Impede | Hasten, expedite |
| Insipid | Delicious, exciting |
| Innocent | Guilty, wicked |
| Intimidate | Encourage, console |
| Intrepid | Scared, cowardly, frightened |
| Irrepressible | Encourage, console |
| Intrinsic | Derived, incidental |
| Intricate | Manageable, ductile, orderly |
| Inquisitive | Distracted, negligent |
| Ingenuous | Treacherous, wily, crafty |
| Indulge | Trouble, annoy |
| Infringe | Confirm, comply, concur |
| Indigence | Abundance, affluence, luxury |
| Indolent | Agile, energetic |
| Incite | Restrain, deter, discourage |
| Incongruous | Harmonious, compatible, consistent |
| Impetuous | Composed, considerate, prudence |
| Impudence | Humility, modesty |
| Impart | Conceal, suppress, withhold |
| Impediment | Concurrence, assistance, aid |
| Impetuous | Composed, considerate, prudence |
| Impair | Revive, restore |
| Impart | Conceal, withhold, suppress |
| Immunity | Censure, blame |
| Ignominious | Creditable, dignified |
| Imbecile | Wise, sagacious, sane |
| Illustrious | Obscure, unknown |
| Illegitimate | Legal, lawful |
| Inertia | Energy, activity, action |
| Induce | Deter, dissuade |
| Impound | Release |
| Impervious | Pervious, penetrable |
| Infructuous | Straight |
| Inveterate | Inexperienced |
| Illustrious | Unknown |
| Insolent | Respectful, polite |
| Inimical | Favourable, friendly |
| Impervious | Penetrable |
| Infidelity | Faithfulness, loyalty |
| Indigenous | Foreign |
| Jubilant | Despondent, gloomy |
| Judicious | Fatuous, foolish, irrational |
| Jaded | Recreation, renewal |
| Jovial | Morose, solemn |
| Juxtaposition | Separation |
| Juvenile | Mature, adult |
| Jittery | Bold |
| Knave | Idealist, innocent, paragon |
| Kindred | Dissimilar, unrelated |
| Keen | Insipid, undesiring, blunt |
| Knell | Resurrection, rediscovery |
| Lunacy | Sagacity, normalcy, sanity |
| Luscious | Sharp, dry, sour |
| Lucid | Hidden, incoherent, obscure |
| Ludicrous | Sensible, solemn, consistent |
| Liberal | Malicious, malevolent, stingy |
| Lenient | Severe, cruel, vehement |
| Lavish | Deficient, frugal, scarce, scanty |
| Lax | Reliable, firm, meticulous |
| Languid | Lively, vigorous, animated |
| Lassitude | Agility, energy, vivacity |
| Laconic | Profused, wordy |
| Laudable | Vicious, despicable |
| Loath | Enthusiastic, eager |
| Lethal | Sake, harmless |
| Lurid | Mild, bland |
Homophones:
Homophones are those pairs of words in English language which have similar pronunciation but different meanings. These words are often misused or confused by people while using those in regular conversations or writings. So, we have provided all homophones with its definite meanings for guiding students through its exact perfect usage. They will find appropriate sentences including homophones to understand its purpose of using in particular situation or condition. We are advising all students to follow the entire list of homophones to be benefitted with enhanced knowledge about homophones.
|
Words/ homophones |
examples |
| Access | He wants to access the official website of the company. |
| Excess | There was excess food after having all coming devotees in the temple. |
| Accept | She finally accepted my job proposal. |
| Except | Everyone came to the party except him. |
| Addition | Extra addition of beneficiaries were done by the agency. |
| Edition | I will buy the latest edition of that book. |
| Adapt | We expect everyone to adapt with changes soon. |
| Adopt | They will adopt new initiatives within organisation. |
| Advice | It is wise advice for children to follow regular learning in their school. |
| Advise | Our teachers advised us to complete homework within time. |
| Altar | She kept the history book on the altar. |
| Alter | He altered his routine to do exercise first in morning. |
| Affect | His sudden coming in the house affected everyone present there. |
| Effect | We have already realised the positive effects in our health after following healthy routine. |
| Ascent | His French ascent is another attraction for us. |
| Assent | She gave her assent finally and we ended our discussion. |
| Alternate | We will look over the alternate choice if the first option do not work out. |
| Alternative | We will go the alternative place after gathering enough knowledge. |
| Amend | The policy was finally amended by the government. |
| Emend | Editor’s job is to emend writing before it is finally published. |
| Bath | She took a bath along with her cousins in river yesterday. |
| Bathe | We bathed in river Ganga before going to the temple. |
| Bare | The book was kept without bare. |
| Bear | I would not bear any negative behaviour towards my family members. |
| Beside | I will sit beside my best friend in the first day of computer class. |
| Besides | Besides knowing how to play guitar she sings really well. |
| Berth | I like to sleep the uppermost berth in train during long journey. |
| Birth | Giving birth to a child is such a precious moment for every mother. |
| Boar | We found lots of boars in wild forest in our previous trip. |
| Bore | I became really bored by watching the movie in theatre. |
| Born | Rabindranath Tagore was born in an affluent family. |
| Borne | Malaria is a waterborne disease. |
| Breath | We go in open air for having pure breath. |
| Breathe | We feel difficulties to breathe in close room. |
| Cast | Bronze casts was used for making the sculpture. |
| Caste | We all are well known about the prevalent caste system in our country. |
| Canvas | I found an excellent picture in canvas in the exhibition. |
| Canvass | Canvass made us follow the process accordingly. |
| Career | We should focus on career from the very beginning to be successful in future. |
| Carrier | I use paper carriers for bringing things. |
| Cease | The passengers had ceased and took rest then. |
| Seize | The opponent team seized our army with full force. |
| Certain | It is certain to be present there after meeting. |
| Curtain | I love using colourful curtains in my room. |
| Cite | He cited some famous quotes in his writings. |
| Site | We will meet the engineer at site today. |
| Coarse | I do not like the coarse surface of the table. |
| Course | I will enrol in the effective computer course shortly. |
| Check | Our teacher has kept all notebooks to check those soon. |
| Cheque | I have received the cheque sent by you. |
| Complement | Your thoughtful suggestions always complement my work. |
| Compliment | He used to compliment me those days. |
| Corpse | The police corpse reached there after the accident. |
| Crops | Farmers are extremely happy after seeing corps in fields. |
| Council | We will visit the council surely on the day of final result. |
| Counsel | The counsellor will be thee to counsel the students well for identifying their needs. |
| Conscience | He behaves according to his conscience at any situation. |
| Conscious | It was his conscious reaction to not respond for my queries. |
| Credible | Only few people thought his story credible. |
| Creditable | His performance was quite creditable on stage after so much hard work. |
| Defer | They have deferred the decision till next meeting. |
| Differ | The two sisters differs completely in their behaviour. |
| Decease | The politician’s sudden decease kept everyone shocked. |
| Disease | Cancer is still a fatal disease for us. |
| Dependant | He is a dependant member of the family. |
| Dependent | Various situations are dependent on the quality of service. |
| Desert | We went to visit desert region of India during last vacation. |
| Dessert | I just loved the dessert part at the party |
| Deference | He addressed her with due deference for being his senior in post. |
| Difference | We will find difference in him after such aa long time. |
| Dew | I love to view of fallen dew on leaves in early morning. |
| Due | I always speak to the elders with due respect. |
| Die | Soldiers fight bravely in battlefield till they die. |
| Dye | He avoid using hair dye for hiding his grey hair. |
| Emigrant | I am the first emigrant member of our family for study. |
| Immigrant | I am a new immigrant in London for my job. |
| Eminent | He is one of the most eminent scientists of the country. |
| Imminent | Danger is imminent as the consequence of his poor performance. |
| Eligible | Only those customers will get discount who are eligible. |
| Illegible | His handwriting in the letter is totally illegible. |
| Eruption | I have never seen eruption of volcano. |
| Irruption | The team did not expect such irruption form its opponents. |
| Extant | The original story is no longer extant. |
| Extent | He went to an unexpected extent for helping her. |
| Expand | He wanted to expand his business by introducing new ideas. |
| Expend | We do not need to expend money on unnecessary show offs. |
| Farm | We will go to the farm house of our family next week. |
| Firm | We were firm in our decision to support the team. |
| Fair | I have decided to go to the book fir alone. |
| Fare | We should have checked the train fare before finding booking tickets. |
| Floor | We like to sleep on floor during the time of family get together and talk whole night. |
| Flour | We use flour for making cakes. |
| Farther | We wanted to go farther in high altitude of the hilly region. |
| Further | I do not want to listen any further queries from you. |
| Foul | We have sensed a foul odour from outside. |
| Fowl | We have examined data of domestic fowl before taking any decision of animal protection. |
| Haven | Wildlife sanctuaries are definitely secured place for wildlife. |
| Heaven | We shall meet in heaven one day after finishing our life journey. |
| Hail | She hails from the north east part of the country. |
| Hale | You look very hale and happy at sixty. |
| Human | The human body shows reaction through sensory organs. |
| Humane | Definite regulations ensure humane treatment to al animals |
| Ingenious | He is ingenious enough to overcome the difficulties. |
| Ingenuous | I believe that I will be the ingenuous person with you. |
| Jealous | I felt jealous while he was talking to other person. |
| Zealous | The council was very zealous about implementing the new policy. |
| Lightening | We all tried about lightening the serious discussion. |
| Lightning | We were so afraid during tremendous lighting. |
| Later | We can talk later about this matter. |
| Latter | The latter part of the book is more interesting. |
| Literature | I always have interest in learning literature. |
| Litterateur | He is a great litterateur of our time. |
| Luxuriant | The luxuriant view of the resort attracted us. |
| Luxurious | The hotel rooms have luxurious bathrooms. |
| Loose | I like to keep hair loose in home. |
| Lose | She loses her patience so easily. |
| Moral | His moral side of character kept him away from the wrongdoing. |
| Morale | His morale was very high to achieve his dream. |
| Main | I am qualified for appearing in the main exam. |
| Mane | Lion has mane in his head. |
| Ordinance | The city ordinance banned using plastic bags strictly. |
| Ordnance | Her father has served in ordnance factory for a long time. |
| Piety | Her acts of piety impressed the priest. |
| Pity | We sensed pity in his voice. |
| Peace | We all want peace ultimately at the end of a day. |
| Piece | Speaking truth always is a valuable piece of advice. |
| Persecute | The followers were persecuted severely by the authority. |
| Prosecute | They were prosecuted for not obeying the rules. |
| Personal | I like to keep my personal life private. |
| Personnel | We have seen army personnel in election. |
| Popular | The reality show has become popular among children. |
| Populous | India is one of the most populous countries of the world. |
| Physic | The doctor follows the common path of physic for treating the lady. |
| Physique | His physique is so attractive that everyone admires it. |
| Portable | The luggage is easily portable which I use generally. |
| Potable | Water is potable to keep in earthen pots. |
| Pore | We can use face packs for treating open pores of skin. |
| Pour | I will pour tea to your cup from the flask. |
| Practice | We should continue practice before the final match. |
| Practise | Practising more is the ideal way to perfection. |
| Pray | We visit to temples to pray for wellbeing. |
| Prey | Tigers keep noticing on his prey from far silently. |
| Prescribe | The doctor prescribed him an effective medicine for headache. |
| Proscribe | Similar strikes was proscribed in the armed forces. |
| Precedent | Followers tend to follow their precedent members. |
| President | He is the youngest president of the country. |
| Principal | We went to the principal’s room for complaining. |
| Principle | We follow certain principles of truth and honesty in life. |
| Quiet | All students remained quiet after getting scolded by teacher. |
| Quite | We were quite familiar with the rules of the new game. |
| Refuge | He was forced to take refuge in the new party. |
| Refuse | He always refuses to attend party with us. |
| Reign | People experienced development during the reign of akbar. |
| Rein | Noticing them she captured the reins and went back to the place. |
| Route | It was the shortest route to reach the station. |
| Rout | The sudden attack resulted in the rout of the team. |
| Right | It is human right to speak against violence. |
| Rite | People faced many immoral rites in past. |
| Sculptor | He is a great sculptor of his time. |
| Sculpture | We will visit the museum for viewing the sculpture. |
| Soar | The kite rose high and soared into the air. |
| Sore | I have seen sore feet of mine in pain. |
| Seize | The robbers seized all property after attacking the family. |
| Siege | We took ten weeks to siege against the guilt. |
| Sole | He tried to overcome the situation solely. |
| Soul | He wants to win from heart and soul. |
| Staff | All office staffs are ordered to be present during meeting. |
| Stuff | I like stuffed parathas in breakfast. |
| Stair | We should try stairs in place of lift for our health. |
| Stare | He was constantly staring at her in class. |
| Stationary | I have stopped near a stationary vehicle. |
| Stationery | We will visit the place to buy some stationery things. |
| Stalk | We should not stalk people for knowing them. |
| Stock | We have a large stock of different kind of books in our study room. |
| Suit | The dress up will suit him with his personality. |
| Suite | There is a large kitchen area with small suites as dining table. |
| Tasteful | His choice is quite tasteful in selecting books. |
| Tasty | My new recipe turned out very tasty. |
| Tamper | Someone tampered with the password of my phone. |
| Temper | He lost his temper at the time of quarrelling with his wife. |
| Vain | All the hard work will go in vein if you behave like this way. |
| Vein | Blood goes all over the body through different veins. |
| Waive | He will waive the respectable place after getting justice. |
| Wave | She waved hand for last time when she went back after our meeting. |
| Ware | We were completely ware about our decision. |
| Wear | We will follow the dress code at the time of wearing dress. |
| Wander | Fairies have a magic stick which they wander. |
| Wonder | We wonder how she became professor in such a short time. |
| Warm | We should drink warm milk before sleep at night. |
| Worm | I have never found a book worm like him. |
| Weather | We did not expect such bad weather could come. |
| Whether | It is our duty to behave properly whether towards friends or family members. |
| Yoke | People wanted to be free from the yoke life. |
| Yolk | Yolk of eggs is rich in iron. |
| Yarn | The boy used to spin yarn by using spindle. |
| Yearn | She always yearned to see a glimpse of him. |
| Weak | She is no more a weak person now. |
| Wick | His wicked plan disturbed me a lot in past. |
| Way | We will find out a way if we work together. |
| weigh | You should weigh yourself before starting the diet plan. |
Idioms and Phrases:
Idioms and phrases are those group of words which people use to mention any significant reason with correct usage of words. There is a long list of idioms and phrases in English language which come in different occasion according to individual’s preference. Students generally depend on their grammar books for acquiring knowledge about using such idioms and phrases. It will be beneficial for them to follow other resources of idiom and phrases to enhance their stock of new words every day. So, we have provided a long list of effective idioms and phrases that students should learn to increase their vocabulary power.
Also See: Dalily use Common English Hindi Vocabulary for Spoken English
|
Idioms/ phrases |
Meaning |
| At one’s fingertips | Complete knowledge |
| At one’s wit’s end | Perplexed |
| Apple pie order | In perfect order |
| At the spur of the moment | Without delay |
| An apple of discord | Cause of quarrel |
| As fit as fiddle | Strong and heathy |
| At dagger’s drawn | To have bitter enmity |
| After one’s own heart | To one’s liking |
| Add fuel to the flame or fire | To make matter worse |
| Blow one’s trumpet | To praise oneself |
| Bear the brunt of | To bear the main shock of |
| Burn a hole in one’s pocket | Money spent quickly |
| Break the news | To give bad news |
| Beat the air | To make useless efforts |
| Black and blue | To beat mercilessly |
| Break the ice | To speak first after prolonged silence |
| Build castles in the air | To make visionary schemes |
| Bolt from the blue | Sudden or unexpected shock |
| Bird’s eye view | Concise view |
| Bee in one’s bonnet | To be fussy |
| Burn one’s boats | Point of no return |
| Bring down the horse | Receive applause |
| Bite the dust | To be defeated |
| Blaze the trail | To start a movement |
| Burn one’s fingers | To get into trouble |
| Bull in the china shop | One who causes damage |
| By the skin of the teeth | Narrowly |
| By the rule of thumb | According to practical experience |
| Blow hot and cold | To speak in favour and against at the same time |
| By fits and starts | Irregularly |
| Clip one’s wings | To weaken the power |
| Carry matters with a high hand | To deal with a person strictly |
| Cry for the moon | To wish for something impossible |
| Come off with flying colours | To come out successfully |
| Cut a sorry figure | To give a poor show |
| Curry favour with | Win favour of somebody |
| Chip of the old block | Resembling one’s parents in habits |
| Cry over spilt milk | repent |
| Cloven hoof | The evil intention |
| Come to a pass | A difficult situation |
| Cheek by jowl | Close together |
| Carry one’s point | Win approval |
| Clinch the issue | Decide the matter |
| Cock a snook | To show impudent contempt |
| Checkered carrer | Full of ups and downs |
| Carrot and stick policy | Reward and punishment |
| Cool one’s heels | To be kept waiting |
| Draw the long bow | Exaggerate |
| Dig the grave | To destroy |
| Dog in the manger | A person who prevents other from enjoying what he himself cannot |
| Down in the mouth | Out of elements |
| Damp a squib | Complete failure |
| End in smoke | Come to nothing |
| Eat humble pie | To apologize |
| Ever and anon | Sometimes |
| Every dog has his day | Good fortune comes sooner or later |
| For no rhyme and reason | Any reason whatsoever |
| Fish in troubled water | To take advantage of the trouble of others |
| Fool’s errand | Useless undertaking |
| Flog a dead horse | To revive interest in old matters |
| French leave | To be absent without permission |
| Fly off the handle | To lose one’s temper |
| Fair weather friend | Selfish friend |
| Fair and square | Upright |
| Fit to hold a candle to | Equal in quality |
| Flash in the pan | Sudden success |
| Fly in the face of | To defy |
| Feather in one’s cap | Additional success |
| Grease the palm | To bribe |
| Get off scot free | To escape without punishment |
| Get oneself into a mess | To drift into trouble |
| Gird up the loins | To prepare for hard work |
| Give the devils his due | To give credit to a worthless person |
| Give a wide birth | To avoid |
| Go to the whole hog | To do something thoroughly |
| Give up the ghost | Pass away |
| Get into hot waters | Get into trouble |
| Get into a scrape | Awkward situation |
| Give one a long rope | To let someone to commit mistake |
| Have the gift of the gab | Art of speaking |
| Have an axe to grind | To have a selfish interest |
| Hold one’s tongue | To keep quiet |
| Hit below the belt | To strike unfairly |
| Haul over the coals | To take to task |
| Herculean task | Very difficult |
| Havre feet of clay | Full of faults |
| Halcyon days | Peaceful days |
| Hit the nail on the head | To do the right thing on the right time |
| Hang fire | Remain unsolved |
| Hold in abeyance | Postpone |
| Hobson’s choice | No alternative |
| Hold in leash | To restrain |
| Hard nosed attitude | Aggressive |
| Hosnet’s nest | Raise controversy |
| Have a brush with | To have encounter |
| Hole and corner | Secret |
| In cold blood | To do something deliberately |
| Ill at ease | Uncomfortable |
| In a flutter | Excited |
| Jaundiced eye | Prejudice |
| Kith and kin | Blood realition |
| Keep the wolf from the door | To avoid starvation |
| Keep one’s fingers crossed | To wait expectantly |
| Kick the bucket | To die |
| Kick one’s hills | To waste time in waiting |
| Keep the pot boiling | Unhardly for living |
| Laugh in one’s sleeves | To laugh secretly |
| Lost in the clouds | Confused |
| Loaves and fishes | Material benefits |
| Leap in the dark | To take risk deliberately |
| Lead up the garden path | To cheat |
| Last nail in the coffin | Causing pain |
| Mend one’s fences | To make peace |
| Make both ends meet | To live within one’s means |
| Move heaven to earth | To try utmost |
| Make a clean brast | To confess |
| Man of straw | A weak person |
| Meet one’s waterloo | To face final defeat |
| Mare’s nest | A false invension |
| Null and void | Ineffective |
| Nip in the bud | To destroy in the very beginning |
| Neck and crop | Completely |
| Not worth one’s salt | Not deserving |
| Out of the woods | Out of danger |
| Over head and ears | Execessively |
| On the horns of dilemma | In a fix |
| Once Achilles heel | A weak point |
| On it’s last legs | About to collapse |
| One’s cup of tea | To one’s liking |
| On the carpate | To be under consideration |
| Pass the buck | To blame each other |
| Palmy days | Prosperous day |
| Pay lip service | Pretend to regard |
| Pay of old scores | To take revenge |
| Play fast and loose | Repeatedly change one’s attitude |
| Pell-mell | Great confusion |
| Play to the gallery | To gain cheap popularity |
| Play second fillddle to | To play a subordinate part |
| Plough the sands | Futile labour |
| Play ducks and drakes | To squander money |
| Pool a long face | To look sad |
| Pour oil on troubled waters | To pacify the matters |
| Put one’s shocks up | Work hard |
| Put a spoke in a wheel | To obstruct |
| Put heads together | Consults seriously |
| Pyrrhic victory | Victory at a high cost |
| Pros and cons | For and against a thing |
| Quixotic project | Foolishly ideal |
| Queer fish | Strange person |
| Red tapism | Official delay |
| Rank and file | Common man |
| Rock the boat | Upset the balance |
| Rest on one’s laurels | Self satisfied |
| Read between the lines | To understand the hidden meaning |
| Rip up old sores | To revive forgotten quarrel |
| Rub one the wrong way | Annoy |
| Rule the roost | To dominate |
| Smell a rat | To be suspicious |
| Sin on the fence | Not to commit oneself |
| Snap one’s fingers at | To show contempt |
| Show white feather | To show cowardice |
| Steal a march | To get ahead secretly |
| See eye to eye | To agree |
| Snake in the grass | A secret enemy |
| Swan song | Last creation |
| Sword of democles | Facing imminent danger |
| Set people by ears | To incite people |
| Save ones face | To avoid disgrace |
| Sweat of the brow | Hard labour |
| To set themes on fire | To achieve something impossible |
| Spick and span | In order/ neat and clean |
| Still some ones thunder | Make a better impression |
| Something up one’s sleeve | A secret plan |
| Short in the arm | Encouraging |
| Stand one’s ground | Remain firm |
| Send about one’s business | To dismiss |
| Spill the beans | To give information |
| Show wild oats | Irrepressible pleasure seeking |
| Turn up one’s nose | To take likely with contempt |
| Turn the tables | To reverse the condition |
| Throw the nail | To be defeated |
| Tooth and nail | Violently |
| Take the floor | Make a speech |
| Turn a hair | Show any reaction |
| Take bull by horns | To meet the danger boldly |
| Take lying down | Accept insult |
| Take people by storm | To surprise unexpectedly |
| Turn a deaf ear | Refuse to listen |
| Turn over a new leaf | To be entirely changed |
| Throw cold water | To discourage |
| Throw up the sponge | Surrender |
| Under a cloud | To be under suspicion |
| Under a rose | Secretly |
| Well disposed to | Friendly or helpful to somebody |
| White elephant | Unprofitable possession |
| When the crunch comes | The moment of decision |
| Writing on the wall | Signal |
| Win hands down | Win easily |
| Wash hands of | To have nothing to do |
| Wide berth | Keep away |
| Wild goose chase | Unprofitable |
| Bolt from the blue | An unexpected disaster |
| Wrangle over an ass’s shadow | To quarrel over trifles |
| Yeoman’s service | Excellent work |
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