Hello students, our next topic for the MCQ is ‘THYROID GLAND’. A butterfly shaped endocrine gland which is located in the neck region is Thyroid gland. The two major hormones of this gland is triiodothyronine, T3 and Thyroxine, T4. The number 4 and 3 indicates number of iodine. The secretion of thyroid hormone is stimulated by thyroid stimulating hormone which is TSH. And TSH is induced by TRH.
The MCQ will give you more knowledge about this topic.
MCQ.1):……………………………………. Is the largest endocrine gland in the body.
a)Salivary
b) Thyroid
c) Pineal
d) Parotid
MCQ.2):Which of the following components are secreted by the thyroid gland?
a)Calcitonin
b)Progesterone
c) Estrogen
d)Saliva
MCQ. 3):Which cells are responsible for the production of calcitonin in thyroid gland?
a)C cells
b)H cells
c)P cells
d)Z cells
MCQ.4):The two lobes of thyroid gland are connected by a narrow band of thyroid tissue and it is called as ………………………..
a)Asthama
b)Ganglionic
c)Isthmus
d)Cartilage
MCQ.5):How many parathyroid glands are located posteriorly at each pole of thyroid gland?
a)One
b)Two
c)Three
d)Four
MCQ.6):………………………………………..Is the hollow spherical structure present in lobes of thyroid.
a)Stimuli
b)Ligament
c)Follicle
d)Fibrils
MCQ.7):A sticky fluid filled in the follicle of thyroid is called as ………………….
a)Alloyed
b)Colloid
c)Sarcoplasm
d)Plasma
MCQ.8):Thyroid contains 95% of total ……………………………………. Content of the body.
a)Serine
b)Uracil
c)Actin
d)Iodine
MCQ.9):TRH stands for?
a)Thyrotropin releasing hormone
b)Thyroid reacting histone
c)Thyrotropin remote hormone
d)Thyroid refraction height
MCQ.10):Which of the following can transport iodide?
a)Salivary gland
b)Choroid plexus
c)Adrenal cortex
d)All of them
Answer
1)b) Thyroid
2)a) Calcitonin
3)a) C cells
4)c) Isthmus
5)d) Four
6)c) Follicle
7)b) Colloid
8)d) Iodine
9)a) Thyrotropin releasing hormone
10)d) All of them