The Political Developments of 20th Century Class 10 Notes
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Here we provided MCQ Questions, Very Short Questions, Short Questions, Long Questions and Others. Hope our Notes will help you.
MCQ Questions and Answers:
Question 1:
The First World War took place between ———- & ———-.
(a) 1916 to 1920
(b) 1918 to 1939
(c) 1914 to 1918
(d) 1915 to 1920
Answer:
(c) 1914 to 1918.
Question 2:
What was the immediate cause of First World War?
(a) Assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand, the prince of Austria
(b) The mistrust competition between the two blocks
(c) The cold war between two blocks
(d) None of these
Answer:
(a) Assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand, the Prince of Austria.
Question 3:
When did Russian revolution take place?
(a) 1920
(b) 1919
(c) 1917
(d) 1817
Answer:
(c) 1917.
Question 4:
Which treaty ended the First World War?
(a) Treaty of Versallies
(b) Treaty of Paris
(c)
(d) None of these
Answer:
(a) Treaty of Versallies.
Question 5:
When was the First World War came to an end?
(a) 1920
(b) 1918
(c) 1917
(d) 1916
Answer:
(b) 1918.
Question 6:
Which of the following year the treaty of Versallies took place?
(a) 1919
(b) 1917
(c) 1916
(d) 1920
Answer:
(a) 1919.
Question 7:
Hitler belongs to –
(a) Russia
(b) Germany
(c) USSR
(d) France
Answer:
(b) Germany.
Question 8:
——- is the biggest of all nations in the world.
(a) Russia
(b) Germany
(c) America
(d) Australia
Answer:
(a) Russia.
Question 9:
Who ruled Russia in 19th century?
(a) Tsars
(b) Lenin
(c) Republic
(d) None of these
Answer:
(a) Tsars.
Question 10:
Vladimir llich Lenin belong to which country?
(a) Germany
(b) Russia
(c) America
(d) None of these
Answer:
(b) Russia.
Question 11:
Lenin died in –
(a) 1930
(b) 1820
(c) 1924
(d) 1824
Answer:
(c) 1924.
Question 12:
—— launched the first satellite in the history of human civilisation.
(a) USA
(b) USSR
(c) Briten
(d) France
Answer:
(b) USSR.
Question 13:
Who was the first astronaut in space?
(a) Neil Armstrong
(b) Yuri Gagarin
(c) Joseph Stalin
(d) None of these
Answer:
(b) Yuri Gagarin.
Question 14:
The independent India’s five year plan is borrowed from –
(a) America
(b) USA
(c) Germany
(d) USSR
Answer:
(d) USSR.
Question 15:
Perestroika means –
(a) Liberal
(b) Re organising
(c) Republic
(d) All of these
Answer:
(b) Re organising.
Question 16:
Mussolini belongs to which of the following country?
(a) Germany
(b) Italy
(c) France
(d) USSR
Answer:
(b) Italy.
Question 17:
Which of the following person is know as the fuhrer?
(a) Mussolini
(b) Lenin
(c) Karl Marx’s
(d) Hitler
Answer:
(d) Hitler.
Question 18:
By whom was Nazism introduced in Germany?
(a) Hitler
(b) Mussolini
(c) Lenin
(d) Stalin
Answer:
(a) Hitler.
Question 19:
Which of the following minister was appointed to spread the theory of Nazism by Hitler?
(a) Gobbels
(b) Mussolini
(c) None of these
Answer:
(a) Gobbels.
Question 20:
Who was the founder of ‘National fascist party’ in Italy?
(a) Gobbels
(b) Hitler
(c) Mussolini
(d) None of these
Answer:
(c) Mussolini.
Question 21:
The Second World War took place between –
(a) 1914 – 1918
(b) 1939 – 1945
(c) 1918 – 1920
(d) None of these
Answer:
(b) 1939 – 1945.
Question 22:
Which of the following was the immediate cause of Second World War?
(a) German’s occupation of Poland
(b) The prince of Austria
(c) Competition between the two blocks
(d) None of these
Answer:
(a) German’s occupation of Poland.
Question 23:
(1) Hitler | (b) | (a) The fascist party |
(2) Mussolini | (a) | (b) The Nazi party |
(3) Lenin | (d) | (c) Communist theory (Communism) |
(4) Karl Marx’s | (c) | (d) Russia |
(1) Yuri Gagarin | (d) | (a) Fuhrer |
(2) Hitler | (a) | (b) Liberal |
(3) Glasnost | (b) | (c) 1961 |
(4) Berlin Crisis | (c) | (d) First Astronaut |
Question 24:
Who was president of USA during World War Second?
(a) Roosvelt
(b) Lenin
(c) Stelin
(d) Woodrow Wilson
Answer:
(a) Roosvelt.
Question 25:
Which of the following was not a reason of Second World War?
(a) Armaments
(b) Arms Race
(c) Cold war
(d) None of these
Answer:
(d) None of these.
Very Short Questions:
Question 1:
When did World War First started?
Answer:
– The First World War started in 1914.
Question 2:
When was the Second World War end?
Answer:
– The Second World War end in 1939.
Question 3:
Write the immediate cause of First World War?
Answer:
– The Assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand, the prince of Austria was the immediate cause of war.
Question 4:
Who is known as Fuhrer?
Answer:
– Hitler was known as Fuhrer.
Question 5:
Who was the dictator of Germany?
Answer:
– Hitler was the dictator of Germany.
Question 6:
Who was the founder of ‘National Fascist party’?
Answer:
– Mussolini was the founder of ‘National Fascist party.
Question 7:
Name the countries were part of Axis alliance.
Answer:
– Germany, Italy & Japan.
Question 8:
Name the countries were part of Allies power.
Answer:
– England, France & Russia were in the Allies country.
Question 9:
Write the full form of NATO.
Answer:
– North Atlantic Treaty Organisation.
Question 10:
Why did the USA enter the World War Second?
Answer:
– Because, during Second World War, Japan attacked Pearl harbour, the military base of USA.