Speech on Importance Of Water
INTRODUCTION
Good morning to respected mam, teachers and my fellow friends. Today I want to deliver a speech on importance of water.
BODY
Water is vital component for the living organism. Without water no one can survive. One can survive without food , shelter for 2-3 days but without water no one can live. The main source of water are glaciers , rivers and the rain. The rain water get store in Lake, river, ponds and oceans. The earth is covered with 71% of water from these only 2% of its is freshwater(drinking purpose) and remaining 69% is saline water that is 2% water can only be used.
The water is used daily in our life with our morning activities to night sleeping .Water is used to produce electricity .The koyna hydroelectric project is the largest hydroelectric power plant in India. Plant use water to prepare food. According to Indian report, 40 litre per person per day consume water. The population of earth is 7,874 million that is daily consumption of water is 314000 gallon per litre. Now-a-days there is scarcity of water due to excess utilisation of water. People use most of water in household likes flushing the toilet, using shower while bathing, letting water run when brushing teeth or shaving. Water is mostly used in agriculture & industrial purpose.
The Industries waste product are dumped into river , lake. This waste product contain chemical substances which is dangerous for aquatic animal and also harmful for human health .This lead to water pollution. Water pollution is caused due to urban sewage and industrial waste product. The water is also polluted due to animal waste. People get attack by different disease due to drinking unsafe water such as typhoid, cholera etc.Human is the main cause of water pollution. We should use water in limit and in sustainable way.
The methods we can take to reduce water pollution is by not putting household chemicals into toilet or sink ,we should separate the garbage waste, avoid using pesticides and fertilizers , industrial waste before releasing into water bodies. For preventing the earth from drought and water scarcity problem we should minimise the use of water. We should conserve water by not using much shower, turn off the tap while brushing or shaving. Water is conserve by using modern irrigation method in agriculture. making dam, underground water tank. Rainwater harvesting is the best way to conserve water . In Tamil Nadu in 2001 , rain water harvesting is compulsory in each and evert house. We should plant more trees to reduce drought ,flood situation. Forest. help to maintain the water cycle. We should not cut trees unnecessary.
CONCLUSION
Imagine one day without water. It is impossible. So it is our responsibility to conserve water otherwise you have to face the problem of water scarcity , disturbances in ecosystem. For this world water day is celebrated on 22nd march which highlights the sustainable use of water and its importance. At last, I Would say that “ thousands have lived without love but no one will live without water”.