Essay on Self Reliance Self Respect for Class 12, Mains Exam (UPSC, PSC, SSC)
Self Reliance Self Respect Essay : The principles of self-reliance or atmanirvarta and self-respect or atmamaryada are inherent in the Indian ethos. India prior to the occupation by the British East India Company was a nation rich in resources like spices such as pepper, cardamom, chilli, ginger, turmeric, coriander seeds, cumin seeds and garlic. In addition to it, India possessed vast resources of ores of gold and silver. The coal mines that were later established by the British colonisers were a major natural resource that was indispensable to Indian society. The trade of spices and gold significantly contributed to the profitable economy of India. To expand India’s overseas trade and make it more lucrative, Narendra Modi-led central government launched the Atmanirvar Abhiyan Mission on 13 May 2020.
Discussion
Self-Reliance and self-respect were reflected in the Indian economy which accounted for 25% to 35% of the world’s total Gross Domestic Product (GDP). GDP after the British left and India gained independence, GDP dropped to 2%. The Atmanirvar Aviyan aims to reinstate India to its former glorious international status. It is based on 5 aspects of development.
These are Economy, infrastructural development, systems upgradation, spirited demography and demand.
Defense Minister Rajnath Singh validates the Prime Minister’s vision of self-reliance and self-respected India, as the nation has achieved the 5th spot as the largest economy in the world by growing a GDP of $3.5 Trillion in about a decade. Prior to the Atmanirvar Aviyan India was among the “Fragile Five Nations” a term assigned by financial corporate Morgan Stanley.
Since the inception of the Atmanirvar Aviyan, India has made a place among the ‘Fabulous Five’ economies in the world, as claimed by Morgan Stanley Shri Chetan Ahya managed a global economic outlook. At this rate, India is anticipated to be the third largest economy after the United States of America and China.
The remarkable improvement in the Indian economy can be attributed to the government’s endeavours to engage in the mainstream production of homegrown defence machines such as the INS Vikrant Carriers. The administration’s aim is to escalate engagement in the private sector for the nation’s growth as well as the development of international relations. To improve diplomatic relations with other countries of the world PM Modi led government has invited countries like France and Russia to take part in the ‘Make in India, Make for the World’ programme.
In addition to the self-reliant defence sector, the government has drafted a home-grown list of over 3700 materials like elements or line replacement elements.
Due to such initiatives by the government defence trade has exceeded Rs.1400 crores
India has taken major steps in the direction of realizing the vision of Atmanirvarta by launching ‘Operation Ganga’ which evacuated over 20,000 Indians from conflict-ridden regions of Ukraine. It was achieved through the effective and cordial diplomatic dialogue led by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Conclusion
To conclude, India has taken massive strides to reinstate its nation to the glorious international status that it had prior to the colonization by British East India. In addition to the self-reliant defence structure, the Digital India movement and Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojna are two more aspects of the Atmanirvar Yojna.
FAQs on Self Reliance Self Respect Essay
Q1. What was India’s GDP before and after British Colonisation?
Ans: Self-Reliance and self-respect were reflected in the Indian economy which accounted for 25% to 35% of the world’s total Gross Domestic Product (GDP). GDP after the British left and India gained independence, GDP dropped to 2%.
Q2. How has Atmanirvar Aviyan improved Indian GDP?
Ans: Defense Minister Rajnath Singh validates the Prime Minister’s vision of self-reliance and self-respecting India, as the nation has achieved the 5th spot as the largest economy in the world by growing a GDP of $3.5 Trillion in about a decade. Prior to the Atmanirvar Aviyan India was among the “Fragile Five Nations” a term assigned by financial corporate Morgan Stanley.
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