Roentgenium ( Rg ) :
Define: Roentgenium is Transectinide metal . It is place below gold . It is transuranic element . It is highly radioactive and toxic in nature. It is man made element produce in laboratory . It Is made by fusing Nickel and bismuth alloy in a heavy ion accelerator.
Discovery : it is discovered in 1994 by scientist Sigurd Hofmann and victor Ninov
Origin of name : the name Roentgenium gives after Wilhelm Rintgen
Physical properties :
Atomic symbol: Atomic symbol of Roentgenium is Rg
Atomic number : Atomic number of Roentgenium is 111
In Roentgenium 111 proton ,111 electron is present
Atomic weight/ mass: atomic weight of Roentgenium is 272 Amu
In Roentgenium 111 proton and 161 neutron is present
Position : it is place in periodic table at 7th period ( row ) and 11th column ( group )
Block : it is place in d block
Colour :Roentgenium show silvery colour
State : it is produce in solid form
Boiling point :boiling point of Roentgenium is didn’t know
Melting point : melting point of Roentgenium is didn’t know
Isotopes:
- 280 Rg: Atomic weight of this isotope is 280.09 Amu
In this isotope 111 proton ,111 electron and 169 neutron is present
Chemical properties :
Electronic configuration
Electronic configuration of Roentgenium is [ Rn ] 5f14 6d10 7s2
Electronic configuration in concert of shell is 2, 8, 18, 32, 32,17,2
Electronic structure
Valency :Valency of Roentgenium is 3 or 1
Atomic radius : Atomic radius of Roentgenium is 121 Pm
Uses:
- it is produce in small quantities hence it is only use in research field.
Question and Answer:
Q1. Define Roentgenium
Q2. Who discovered Roentgenium?
Q2. Physical properties of Roentgenium
Q4. Write Atomic Symbol of Roentgenium.
Q5. Write the Atomic number of Roentgenium.
Q6. On which block Roentgenium element is present?
Q7. What is the color of Roentgenium?
Q8. What is the Boiling point of Roentgenium?
Q9. What is the Melting point of Roentgenium?
Q10. Write the Isotopes of Roentgenium.
Q11. Show Electronic configuration of Roentgenium.
Q12. Write Electronic Structure of Roentgenium.
Q13. What is the Valency of Roentgenium?
Q14. Write the uses of Roentgenium element.