Road Safety Essay
Road Safety Essay : One of the severe public health issues in the world of globalisation and urbanisation is road accidents. To mitigate this issue road safety is regarded as one of the most plausible ways to create awareness among commuters. In India, 55.9 per cent of deaths and 27.5 per cent of fatalities result from reckless driving, overtaking and overspeeding. These factors mostly occur when the driver is drunk or when they are competing with the fellow drivers. Thus the mortality rates are gradually on the rise as drivers flout the traffic signals and take part in rash driving.
Types of road safety signs
Comprehending road safety signs is important for road users. The traffic signs are effective in communicating the primary rules and regulations and this can be represented by means of graphics as well. There are various types of road safety signs. These are cautionary signs, mandatory signs and informatory signs. No parking, pedestrian crossing, right bar pinhead, left bar pinhead, barrier ahead, horn prohibited and pedestrian prohibited are a few of the many mandatory signs who are required to follow by all pedestrians and drivers. These signs ensure that road traffic is not hampered and that pedestrians are aware of road safety laws.
Another group of signs are the cautionary signs such as the narrow bridge, ferry, cycle crossing, slippery road, steep ascent, steep descent, loose gravel and road widens ahead are signs that caution pedestrians and commuters against the forthcoming dangers. Informatory signs are another group of signs that symbolise public telephone, hospitals, resting places, thorough roads, park this side, parking lots cycle, hospitals and eating places. These also guide pedestrians and caution them against harm.
Promotion of road safety awareness
The National Road Safety Policy aims at creating road safety awareness among the people. In addition, it also has the aim of creating awareness by inculcating effective education among the masses. The professionals are also encouraged by the government to create awareness even among school and college-going students. These professionals come up with road construction, and road design that will be enough is creating road safety issues. Moreover, the government has encouraged research on road safety and spread awareness among the public with the help of workshops, websites, conferences and seminars. Sometimes, the drivers are stopped by the police on the roadside and asked for a breath test so as to determine whether he has taken any alcohol or not.
Conclusion
In conclusion, it can be said that the government still needs to take and implement effective, measures in creating awareness among people regarding road safety issues. In addition, there is also a need to arrange for a National Road Safety Fund that will help in organising seminars and conferences and focus on areas such as the highways that are vulnerable to road accidents.
Furthermore, the government needs to ensure medical benefits for the persons who engage in road accidents. The administration of first aid services shall be available mostly in those areas which are prone to accidents. Trauma care and rehabilitation centre shall be available to aid the ailing patients.
FAQs
1.) State the three signs of road safety.
These are cautionary signs, mandatory signs and informatory signs.
2.) What are the causes of road accidents?
Road accidents take place due to reckless drunk driving and in some cases, due to overtaking and rash driving
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