PSEB Class 7 Social Science Chapter 11 The Mughal Empire Solution

PSEB Punjab Board Class 7 Social Science Textbook Solution Chapter 11 The Mughal Empire Exercise Questions and Answers

Chapter 11

The Mughal Empire

(I) Answer the following questions:

(1) Why did Daulat Khan lodhi and Rana Sanga invite Babar to attack on India?

Ans: Daulat Khan lodhi and Rana Sangha invited Babar to attack in India in order to defeat Ibrahim lodhi and save them from his atrocities.

(2) What do you know about Babar’s conquests?

Ans: Babar defeated Ibrahim lodhi in the first battle of panipat in 1526. He occupied Delhi and Agra and defeated Rana Sangha in the battle of kanwah in 1527 A.D. He Defeated the Rajputs in the battle of chanderi in 1528 A.D and in 1529 A.D defeated Afghans in the battle of Ghaghara.

(3) Write about the conquests of Akbar.

Ans: Akbar conquered Malwa in 1561 A.D followed by Gwalior, Ajmer, Jaipur. He Wanted to annex the whole India and conquered Gujarat and Bengal and regions of Kashmir, Sindh, Orissa and large parts of central India in 1595 A.D. He had a friendly relation with rajputs and married a large number of Rajputs princess and gave many Rajputs high official jobs/post in his administration.

(4)  What do you mean by the Agrarian system of the Mughal?

Ans: Agrarian system of the Mughal refers to the land classification system Akbar classified the whole land into four categories as follows:

(i) Polaj land: It is the most fertile land and any crop could be sown.

(ii) Parauti land: This land was cultivated after one or two years.

(iii) Chachhar land: This type of land was cultivated after three or four years.

(iv) Barren land: This type of land was cultivated after five or more years.

(II) Fill in the blanks:  

(1) The battle of Kanwaha was fought between Babar and ______.

Ans: Rana Sangha.

(2) Akbar defeated Hemu in ________.

Ans: Battle of Panipat.

(III) Write True or False:

(1) The Mughals came to Indian in 1525 A.D.

Ans: False.

(2) Daulat Khan Lodhi and Rana Sanga invited Babar to invade India.

Ans: True.

(3) Sher Shah Suri was a Mughal ruler.

Ans: False.

(4) The Rajputs were very well treated during the reign of Aurangzeb.

Ans: False.

 

Also See  PSEB Class 7 Social Science Chapter 10 The Delhi Sultanate Question Answer

Updated: February 27, 2023 — 3:09 pm

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