PSEB Class 10 English Grammar Lesson 2 Use and Kinds of Non-Finites all Question and Answers Solution
PSEB Class 10 English Grammar Lesson 2 Use and Kinds of Non-Finites Solution: Punjab Board (PSEB) 10th Class Lesson 2 all questions of grammar answers are in this page.
Exercise 1
Pick out the infinitives(with or without to) in the following sentences:
1.) I watched her make a doll.
2) I want to become a teacher.
3.) To err is human; to forgive is divine.
4.) I like to read story books.
5.) We don’t know how to help her.
6.) Please let me go now.
7.) When are you likely to return?
8.) He wants the truth to be told.
9.) I have nothing new to do.
10.) It is too late to visit her.
Exercise 2
Complete the following sentences using the Infinitive form (with or without to) of the verb given in brackets:
1.) You are requested to help me.
2.) She bade us go away.
3.) I find the word ‘psychology difficult to spell.
4.) Please make me understand why the stars twinkle.
5.) The medicine is too bitter to take.
Exercise 3
Replace the Relative Clause in each of the following sentences by an Infinitive:
1.) You have a train that can carry you back home.
Answer: You have a train to carry you back home.
2.) She wants something that she can drink.
Answer: She wants something to drink.
3.) They advised me that I should see an eye specialist.
Answer: They advised me to see an eye specialist.
4.) Mohan had no proof that he could show.
Answer: Mohan had no proof to show.
5.) I gave him a book that he could consult.
Answer: I gave him a book to consult.
6.) Asha is not a servant who can be trusted.
Answer: Asha is not a servant to be trusted.
Exercise 4
Rewrite the following sentences using an Infinitive:
1.) I would be happy if I could join this company.
Answer: I would be happy to join his company.
2.) At Agra, we have the Taj that one can visit.
Answer: At Agra, we have the Taj to visit.
3.) His handwriting is so bad that one cannot read it.
Answer: His handwriting is too bad to read.
4.) Papa was angry when he found that his glasses were broken.
Answer: Papa was angry to find that his glasses were broken.
5.) I was shocked when I heard of the terrible accident.
Answer: I was shocked to hear of the terrible accident.
6.) I will tell him that he should post the letter today.
Answer: I will tell him to post the letter today.
Exercise 5
Combine the following pairs of sentences using a Present Participle or a Past Participle. Treat the first two as examples.
- I felt sorry for the blind man. I gave him a hundred-rupee note.
Answer: Feeling sorry for the blind man, I gave him a hundred rupee note.
2.) My uncle arrived. He was accompanied by Mohan.
Answer: Accompanied by Mohan, my uncle arrived.
3.) We found the child. It was crying for its father.
Answer: We found the child crying for its father.
4.) He raised his sword. He struck his enemy.
Answer: Raising his sword, he struck his enemy.
5.) I heard the bang. I sprang up from my bed.
Answer: Hearing the bang, I sprang up from my bed.
6.) He broke his leg. It made it difficult for him to walk.
Answer: Having broken his leg, it became difficult for him to walk.
7.) The child was lost. He found no joy in the fair.
Answer: The lost child found no joy in the fair.
Exercise 6
Combine the following sentences using a non-finite verb(Infinitive, Gerund or Participle):
1.) I enjoyed the mangoes. These were sent by my uncle.
Answer: I enjoyed the mangoes which were sent by my uncle.
2.) We go to the library. We read books there.
Answer: We go to the library to read books.
3.) I am happy. I accept your invitation.
Answer: I am happy to accept your invitation.
4.) He took his gun. He fired at the bird.
Answer: Taking his gun, he fired at the bird.
5.) She left home early. She arrived here on time.
Answer: Leaving her home early, she arrived here on time
- He wants to marry Mary. His father is opposed to this.
Answer: His father is opposed to his to marrying Mary
7.) Mohan sells apples. He earns fifty rupees a day.
Answer: Selling apples, Mohan earns fifty rupees a day
- It was an extremely cold day. I could not work at all.
(Start with : It being ……….)
Answer: It being an extremely cold day, I could not work at all.
9.) They held a meeting. They discussed the matters of the school.
Answer: They held a meeting to discuss the matters of the school.
10.) I went to the Headmaster. I sought a favour.
Answer: I went to the Headmaster to seek a favour.
Exercise 7
Fill in the blanks with suitable non-finite ( Infinitive, Gerund or Participle):
1.) I am afraid of appearing in the court.
2.) Seeing thieves in her house, she started shouting.
3.) He decided to increase his income by taking a private tuition.
4.) I noticed your friend sitting with a gambler.
5.) It is easier to say than to do.
6.) Do you want to know my address ?
7.) Every miser hatesspending money.
8.) They were eager to start the game.
9.) This rent is quite reasonable for a well furnishes house.
10.) The children seemed frightenedon seeing the giant.
Exercise 8
Combine the following sets of sentences into a single sentence each.
1.) Mohan is trying. He wants to follow Gandhiji.
Answer:Mohan is trying to follow Gandhiji.
2.) The Chairman tried it. He wanted to put him off.
Answer: The Chairman tried to put him off.
- Mohan did not look at the girls. He avoided it.
Answer:Mohan avoided looking at the girls.
4.) The old man took the trouble of it. He explained the matter in detail.
Answer: The old man took the trouble of explaining the matter in detail.
5.) It is no use. Don’t cry over spilt milk.
Answer: It is no use crying over spilt milk.
- Hari does not accept bribes. He hates it.
Answer: Hari hates accepting bribes.
- )You should not blow horn near a hospital. It is forbidden.
Answer: It is forbidden to blow a horn near a hospital.
8.) He stole the ornaments. He looked for a place to hide them.
Answer:Having stolen the ornaments, he looked for a place to hide them.
9.) I saw a gentleman. He was sitting next to me.
Answer: I saw a gentleman sitting next to me.
10.) He stood aside. He was waiting for orders.
Answer: Standing aside, he was waiting for orders.
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