NCERT Textbooks Class 12 – All Subjects

NCERT Textbooks Class 12:

NCERT textbooks are considered standard study resources for all educational course from secondary to higher secondary education. Experts have designed these textbooks according to NCERT syllabus after researching thoroughly over students’ needs and expectations from their learning course. Students have to learn different new topics for all subjects in class 12 for which making the learning process interesting is important. All topics of different subjects have been explained in easy language with pictures, examples, diagrams, charts etc. so that students can learn the difficult chapters. All chapters have illustrative examples and numerous learning activities for encouraging students to be well-versed in respective subjects. Class 12 is important for students as they get chances to specialize in their interested topics after passing board’s exam. With these textbooks students acquire complete knowledge in al topics with which they can solve all problems from simple to complex level.

During the preparation of CBSE class 12 exam students have to understand many complex topics which come into the syllabus. Students expect to score higher in the exam for which they focus more on learning all topics extensively with core concepts and formulas. Besides that students can continue their preparation for their respective competitive exams like NEET, IIT JEE, and AIIMS etc. with class 12 NCERT textbooks. If students complete their syllabus by following NCERT textbooks thoroughly then they will be well-prepared to answer all types of questions in exam. With the understandable pattern of description students will be able to learn the complicated parts of different chapters. Students will be benefitted if they practice model question papers after completing their textbooks to analyse their preparation level. They can identify their strong and weak points easily and then focus on studying accordingly for better preparation. So, NCERT textbooks for all subjects of class 12 based on three different streams are advised for all students to grow with their learning and preparation. Students can get the pdf of all textbooks by clicking on the below mentioned links:

NCERT Textbooks For Class 12 :-

 

Math Part 1 

1. Relations and Functions

2. Inverse Trigonometric Functions

3. Matrices

4. Determinants

5. Continuity and Differentiability

6. Application of Derivatives

 

Math Part 2

7. Integrals

8. Application of Integrals

9. Differential Equations

10. Vector Algebra

11. Three Dimensional Geometry

12. Linear Programming

13. Probability

 

Physics Part 1 

1. Electric Charges And Fields

2. Electrostatic Potential And Capacitance

3. Current Electricity

4. Moving Charges And Magnetism

5. Magnetism And Matter

6. Electromagnetic Induction

7. Alternating Current

8. Electromagnetic Waves

 

Physics Part 2

9. Ray Optics And Optical Instruments

10. Wave Optics

11. Dual Nature Of Radiation And Matter

12. Atoms

13. Nuclei

14. Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices And Simple Circuits

 

Accountancy

 

Part I

Chapter 1 Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisation

Chapter 2 Accounting for Partnership : Basic Concepts

Chapter 3 Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner

Chapter 4 Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm –Retirement/Death of a Partner

Chapter 5 Dissolution of Partnership Firm

 

Part II

Chapter 1 Accounting for Share Capital

Chapter 2 Issue and Redemption of Debentures

Chapter 3 Financial Statements of a Company

Chapter 4 Analysis of Financial Statements

Chapter 5 Accounting Ratios

Chapter 6 Cash Flow Statement

 

Microeconomics :-

1. Introduction

2. Theory Of Consumer Behaviour

3. Production And Costs

4. The Theory Of The Firm Under Perfect Competition

5. Market Equilibrium

6. Non-Competitive Markets

 

Macroeconomics –

1. Introduction

2. National Income Accounting

3. Money And Banking

4. Determination Of Income And Employment

5. Government Budget And The Economy

6. Open Economy Macroeconomics

 

Business studies

Part 1

Chapter 1 Nature and Significance of Management

Chapter 2 Principles of Management

Chapter 3 Business Environment

Chapter 4 Planning

Chapter 5 Organising

Chapter 6 Staffing

Chapter 7 Directing

Chapter 8 Controlling

 

Part 2

Chapter 9 Financial Management

Chapter 10 Financial Markets

Chapter 11 Marketing

Chapter 12 Consumer Protection

 

English- 

 

Kaleidoscope

SHORT STORIES  INTRODUCTION

1. I Sell my Dreams

2. Eveline

3. A Wedding in Brownsville

4. Tomorrow

5. One Centimetre

POETRY – INTRODUCTION

1. A Lecture Upon the Shadow – JOHN DONNE

2. Poems by Milton – JOHN MILTON

3. Poems by Blake  – WILLIAM BLAKE

4. Kubla Khan – S.T.COLERIDGE

5. Trees – EMILY DICKINSON

6. The Wild Swans of Coole – W.B.YEATS

7. Time and Time Again  – A.K.RAMANUJAN

8. Blood – KAMALA DAS

NON-FICTION INTRODUCTION

1. Freedom – G.B.SHAW

2. The Mark on the Wall

3. Film-making

4. Why the Novel Matters

5. The Argumentative Indian

6. On Science Fiction

DRAMA – INTRODUCTION

1. Chandalika

2. Broken Images

 

Flamingo

 

PROSE

1. The Last Lesson

2. Lost Spring – Anees Jung

3. Deep Water – William Douglas

4. The Rattrap – Selma Lagerlof

5. Indigo – Louis Fischer

6. Poets And Pancakes – Asokamitran

7. The Interview Part I Part Ii An Interview With Umberto Eco

8. Going Places – A. R. Barton

Poetry

1. My Mother At Sixty-Six

2. An Elementary School Classroom In A Slum

3. Keeping Quiet

4. A Thing Of Beauty

5. A Roadside Stand

6. Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers

 

Vistas

1. The Third Level

2. The Tiger

3. Journey to the end of the Earth

4. The Enemy

5. Should Wizard hit Mommy

6. On the face of It

7. Evans Tries an O-level

8. Memories of Childhood  • The Cutting of My Long Hair Zitkala-Sa • We Too are Human Beings Bama

 

Biology

 

REPRODUCTION

Chapter 1 : Reproduction in Organisms

Chapter 2 : Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Chapter 3 : Human Reproduction

Chapter 4 : Reproductive Health

GENETICS AND EVOLUTION

Chapter 5 : Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Chapter 6 : Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Chapter 7 : Evolution

BIOLOGY IN HUMAN WELFARE

Chapter 8 : Human Health and Disease

Chapter 9 : Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production

Chapter 10 : Microbes in Human Welfare

BIOTECHNOLOGY

Chapter 11 : Biotechnology : Principles and Processes

Chapter 12 : Biotechnology and its Applications

ECOLOGY

Chapter 13 : Organisms and Populations

Chapter 14 : Ecosystem

Chapter 15 : Biodiversity and Conservation

Chapter 16 : Environmental Issues

 

History

Themes in Indian History 1

Theme One Bricks, Beads And Bones The Harappan Civilisation

Theme Two Kings, Farmers And Towns Early States And Economies (C.600 BCE-600 CE)

Theme Three Kinship, Caste And Class Early Societies (C. 600 Bce-600 CE)

Theme Four Thinkers, Beliefs And Buildings Cultural Developments (C. 600 BCE-600 CE)

 

Themes in Indian History 2 –

Theme Five Through The Eyes Of Travelers: Perceptions Of Society (C. Tenth To Seventeenth Centuries)

Theme Six Bhakti –Sufi Traditions: Changes In Religious Beliefs And Devotional Texts (C. Eighth To Eighteenth Centuries)

Theme Seven An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara (C. Fourteenth To Sixteenth Centuries)

Theme Eight Peasants, Zamindars And The State: Agrarian Society And The Mughal Empire (C. Sixteenth-Seventeenth Centuries)

Theme Nine Kings And Chronicles: The Mughal Courts (C. Sixteenth-Seventeenth Centuries)

 

Geography

Fundamental of human geography

UNIT I

1. Human Geography Nature and Scope

UNIT II

2. The World Population Distribution, Density and Growth

3. Population Composition

4. Human Development

UNIT III

5. Primary Activities

6. Secondary Activities

7. Tertiary and Quaternary Activities

8. Transport and Communication

9. International Trade

UNIT IV

10. Human Settlements

 

INDIA People And Economy

Unit I

1. Population : Distribution, Density, Growth and Composition

2. Migration : Types, Causes and Consequences

3. Human Development

Unit II

4. Human Settlements

Unit III

5. Land Resources and Agriculture

6. Water Resources

7. Mineral and Energy Resources

8. Manufacturing Industries

9. Planning and Sustainable Development in Indian Context

Unit IV

10. Transport and Communication

11. International Trade

Unit V

12. Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems

 

Political Science

Contemporary World politics

Chapter 1 The Cold War Era

Chapter 2 The End of Bipolarity

Chapter 3 US Hegemony in World Politics

Chapter 4 Alternative Centres of Power

Chapter 5 Contemporary South Asia

Chapter 6 International Organisations

Chapter 7 Security in the Contemporary World

Chapter 8 Environment and Natural Resources

Chapter 9 Globalisation

 

Political Science II

Chapter 1 Challenges of Nation Building

Chapter 2 Era of One-party Dominance

Chapter 3 Politics of Planned Development

Chapter 4 India’s External Relations

Chapter 5 Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System

Chapter 6 The Crisis of Democratic Order

Chapter 7 Rise of Popular Movements

Chapter 8 Regional Aspirations

Chapter 9 Recent Developments in Indian Politics

 

Chemistry 

Part 1 

Unit 1 The Solid State

Unit 2 Solutions

Unit 3 Electrochemistry

Unit 4 Chemical Kinetics

Unit 5 Surface Chemistry

Unit 6 General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

Unit 7 The p-Block Elements

Unit 8 The d-and f-Block Elements

Unit 9 Coordination Compounds

 

Part 2

Unit 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Unit 11 Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

Unit 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Unit 13 Amines

Unit 14 Biomolecules

Unit 15 Polymers

Unit 16 Chemistry in Everyday Life