NCERT Biology MCQs Question Answer for NEET
NCERT Biology MCQs for NEET Exam 2022 – 23. Here we have given answer with Explanation.
NCERT Based Biology MCQ for NEET Exam from Class 11, 12 NCERT Textbook (Biology).
Class XI
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
- Kingdom Monera
- Kingdom Protista
- Kingdom Fungi
- Kingdom Plantae
- Kingdom Animalia
- Viruses, Viroids and Lichens
Chapter 3
- Algae
- Bryophytes
- Pteridophytes
- Gymnosperms
- Angiosperms
- Plant life cycles and Alteration of Generations
Chapter 4
- Levels of Organization
- Symmetry
- Diploblastic and Triploblastic Organization
- Coelom
- Segmentation and Notochord
- Phylum Porifera
- Phylum Ctenophora
- Phylum Platyhelminthes
- Phylum Aschelminthes
- Phylum Annelida
- Phylum Arthropoda
- Phylum Mollusca
- Phylum Echinodermata
- Phylum Hemichordata
- Phylum chordata
- Class Chondrichthyes
- Class Osteichthyes
- Class Amphibia
- Class Reptilia
- Class Aves
- Class Mammalia
Chapter 5
- The root
- The stem
- The Leaf
- The Inflorescence
- The flower
- The fruit
- The seed
- Semi-technical
- Description of aTypical Flowering Plant
- Fabaceae
- Solanaceae
- Liliaceae
Chapter 6
- Meristematic tissue
- Permanent Tissue
- Epithelial tissue system
- The ground tissue system
- The vascular tissue system
- Anatomy of Dicotyledonous root
- Anatomy of monocotyledonous root
- Dicotyledonous stem
- Monocotyledonous stem
- Dorsiventral (Dicotyledonous) leaf
- Isobilateral (Monocotyledonous) leaf
- Secondary growth
- Secondary growth in roots
Chapter 7
- Animal Tissue
- Epithelial tissue
- Connective tissue
- Muscle tissue
- Neural tissue
- Organ and Organ system
- Earthworm
- Anatomy of earth worm
- Cockroach
- Anatomy of Cockroach
- Frogs
- Anatomy of Frog
Chapter 8
- Cell
- Prokaryotic cell
- Eukaryotic cell
- Cell membrane
- Cell wall
- Endomembrane system
- Mitochondria
- Plastids
- Ribosome
- Cytoskeleton
- Cilia and Flagella
- Centrosome and centrioles
- Nucleus
- Microbodies
Chapter 9
- How to Analyze Chemical Composition
- Primary and Secondary metabolites
- Biomacromolecules
- Proteins
- Polysaccharides
- Nucleic acid
- Structure of proteins
- Nature of bond linking monomers in polymer
- Dynamic state of body constituents
- Metabolic Basis for Living
- The living State
- Enzymes
Chapter 10
- Cell cycle
- M Phase
- Meiosis
Chapter 11
- Means of Transport
- Plant water relation
- Long distance transport of water
- Transpiration
- Phloem transport: flow from source to sink
Chapter 12
- Methods toStudy theMineralRequirements ofPlants
- Essential Mineral Elements
- Mechanism of Absorption of elements
- Translocation of solutes
- Soil as Reservoir of Essential Elements
- Metabolism of Nitrogen
Chapter 13
- Photosynthesis
- Involved pigments in photosynthesis
- Light reaction
- The electron transport
- ATP and NADPH
- The C4 pathway
- Photorespiration
- Factors affecting photosynthesis
Chapter 14
- Plant breathing
- Glycolysis
- Fermentation
- Aerobic respiration
- The respiratory balance sheet
- Amphibolic pathway
- Respiratory Quotient
Chapter 15
- Plant growth
- Differentiation, Dedifferentiation and Redifferentiation
- Development
- Plant growth regulators
- Photoperiodism
- Vernalisation
Chapter 16
- Digestive system
- Digestion of food
- Absorption and Digested products
- Disorders of Digestive system
Chapter 17
- Respiratory organs
- Mechanism of breathing
- Exchange of gases
- Transport of gases
- Regulation of respiration
- Disorders of respiratory system
Chapter 18
- Blood
- Lymph (Tissue fluid)
- Circulatory pathways
- Double circulation
- Regulation of cardiac activity
- Disorders of circulatory system
Chapter 19
- Human excretory system
- Urine formation
- Functions of the tubules
- Mechanism of concentration of the filtrate
- Regulation of Kidney function
- Micturition
- Role of other organs in the excretion
- Disorders of the excretory system
Chapter 20
- Types of movement
- Muscle
- Skeletal system
- Joints
- Disorders of muscular and skeletal system
Chapter 21
- Neural system
- Human neural system
- Neuron as structural and functional unit of neural system
- Central neural system
- Reflex action and reflex arc
- Sensory reception and processing
Chapter 22
- Endocrine glands and hormones
- Human endocrine system
- Hormones of Heart, kidney and Gastrointestinal tract
- Mechanism of Hormone action
Class XII
Chapter 1
- Asexual reproduction
- Sexual reproduction
Chapter 2
- Flower- a fascinating organ of angiosperms
- Pre-fertilisation: structures and events
- Pollination
- Double fertilization
- Endosperm
- Embryo
- Seed
- Apomixis and Polyembryony
Chapter 3
- Male reproductive system
- Female reproductive system
- Gametogenesis
- Menstrual cycle
- Fertilization and Implantation
- Pregnancy and embryonic development
- Parturition and lactation
Chapter 4
- Reproductive Health problems and Strategies
- Population explosion and birth control
- Medical termination of pregnancy
- Sexually transmitted diseases
- Infertility
Chapter 5
- Mendel’s laws of Inheritance
- Inheritance of one gene
- Inheritance of two genes
- Sex determination
- Mutation
- Genetic Dosorders
Chapter 6
- The DNA
- The search for genetic material
- RNA world
- Replication
- Transcription
- Genetic code
- Translation
- Regulation of gene expression
- Human Genome project
- DNA fingerprinting
Chapter 7
- Origin of life
- Evolution of life forms –A theory
- What are the evidences for evolution?
- What is adaptive radiation?
- Biological evolution
- Mechanism of evolution
- Hardy-weinberg principle
- A brief account of evolution
- Origin and evolution of man
Chapter 8
- Common diseases in humans
- Immunity
- AIDS
- Cancer
- Drugs and Alcohol abuse
Chapter 9
- Animal husbandry
- Plant breeding
- Single cell proteins
- Tissue culture
Chapter 10
- Microbes in Household
- Microbes in industrial products
- Microbes in sewage treatment
- Microbes in Production of Biogas
- Microbes as Biocontrol agents
- Microbes as Biofertilisers
Chapter 11
- Principles of biotechnology
- Tools of recombinant DNA technology
- Cloning vectors
- Processes of Recombinant DNA technology
Chapter 12
- Biotechnological applications in agriculture
- Biotechnological applications in medicine
- Transgenic animals
- Ethical issues
Chapter 13
- Organisms and its environment
- Response to abiotic factors
- Adaptation
- Populations
- Population growth
- Population interaction
Chapter 14
- Biodiversity
- Patterns of biodiversity
- Biodiversity conservation
Chapter 16
- Air pollution and Its control
- Water pollution and Its control
- Solid wastes
- Agro-chemicals and their effects
- Radioactive wastes
- Greenhouse effect and global warming
- Ozone depletion in the stratosphere
- Degradation by improper resource utilisation and maintenance
- Deforestation