Meteorology Course
This is a sub-discipline of Atmospheric science that mainly studies weather processes and forecasting. The individuals of Meteorology are responsible for researching the properties and mechanisms of the atmosphere. Meteorology also deals with global change and climate variability. The field is a specific branch that comes under Earth science. The Meteorology people work for the benefit of humanity by monitoring and studying the atmosphere. The interaction between the atmosphere and the Earth’s surface has been studied in this field. The graduates of meteorology have high demand in both private and government sectors. A person who is an expert in the atmosphere is named a Meteorologist. Candidates who wish to make their career in meteorology should choose the science stream in class 12. And then, candidates can start their studies with a B. Tech or B.Sc. in meteorology courses.
Are Meteorology Courses Suitable for Everyone?
The Meteorology field is suitable for those candidates who have passed the 12th standard in the science stream. Those who have studied Arts and Commerce in class 12th are not appropriate for this field. Only after completing class 12, you will be eligible for the undergraduate program. Candidates cannot apply for the bachelor’s degree meteorology courses after completing class 10. For more information regarding Eligibility, candidates can read the below part of the article.
Best Courses to Pursue In Meteorology?
In India, meteorology offers few courses for candidates to pursue. A list of the best courses Undergraduate, Postgraduate and Doctoral level courses in Meteorology are provided below for those having an interest in this field.
- B. Tech./B. Sc.
- M. Tech./M.Sc.
- Ph. D.
Meteorology Courses Duration
The undergraduate programs include a B. Tech or Bachelor of Technology in Atmospheric Sciences course of 4 years, a Bachelor of Technology in Meteorology course of 4 years, and a BSc or Bachelor of Science in Meteorology course of 3 years. A master of technology or M. Tech in Meteorology is a postgraduate program of 2 years that study the weather and climate. Another postgraduate program is the MSc of Master of Science in Meteorology which is also 2 years course.
Required skills in Meteorology Course
To become a successful meteorologist, candidates should possess some skills to do work in an impressive way. Good observation and practical skills are very important to study this field. Other skills such as Patience, Good communication skills, computer skills, Accuracy, interpretative skills, and ability to work with details all are essential to building a successful career in Meteorology.
Meteorology Course Top Colleges
The top institutes or universities that offer courses in meteorology at all levels are listed below. These colleges for meteorology are best at providing knowledge about each and every aspect of this field.
1.) Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala.
2.) Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi.
3.) Andhra University, Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.
4.) Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur, West Bengal.
5.) Shivaji University, Vidyanagar, Maharashtra.
Meteorology Course Eligibility Criteria
- To pursue meteorology courses, candidates need to fulfill the eligibility criteria of the institutes.
- Diploma in Meteorology is also available to pursue after passing class 10th.
- For the B. Tech and BSc in meteorology, candidates must have scored 50% aggregate marks in their 12thstandard from any recognized board.
- For the M. Tech and MSc in meteorology, candidates should have qualified marks in BSc or B. Tech courses in this field.
- For the Ph. D program, candidates must hold either an M. tech or MSc in meteorology from a recognized university.
- To know which entrance exams should be given to pursue undergraduate, postgraduate, or doctoral courses in meteorology, candidates can check below admission process.
Meteorology Course Admission Process
Some state-level or national-level entrance exams are there for the admission to B. Tech meteorology course. Many institutes or universities take their admissions on the basis of entrance exams score. Sometimes, they also conduct their own entrance test for the selection of candidates. JEE Mains or JEE Advanced entrance exams are there for undergraduate program admission in meteorology. Moreover, candidates need to appear for the GATE entrance exam if they want to take admission for M. Tech or M. Sc. in Meteorology.
Meteorology Course College Fees
Sr. no. |
Colleges or University
|
Fees |
1. |
Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala |
INR 10,000 |
2. |
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi |
INR 16,00,000 |
3. |
Andhra University, Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh |
INR 29,000 |
4. |
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur, West Bengal |
INR 6,00,000 |
5. |
Shivaji University, Vidyanagar, Maharashtra. |
INR 50,000 |
Meteorology Course Subjects and Syllabus
The subjects and syllabus for Meteorology courses cover particular topics to provide knowledge about climate studies and meteorology. Candidates can check the following table to know topics of meteorology in advance.
Overall Subjects and Syllabus of B. tech in Meteorology, B.Sc. in Meteorology, M Tech in Meteorology, and M. Sc. in Meteorology
Mathematics for Scientists |
Forces of Nature |
Dynamic Earth |
Mechanics |
Modelling |
Research and Field Skills |
Global Environmental Challenges |
Atmosphere and Ocean |
Responsibilities of Meteorology Professionals
There are many responsibilities that a meteorology professional carries out during his/her entire career. The job role of Meteorology graduates includes forecasting the weather, collecting, and analysis of different seasonal variations time by time, developing methods and statistical simulations, studying of atmosphere as well as the physical properties of them, and investigations. They are also responsible for investigating why Earth’s atmosphere is getting affected by many factors like air pollution. Some meteorologists do study industrial pollutants, find solutions against pollution, analyze the data of humidity, precipitation, wind, and temperature, and teach everything about meteorology. So, this is all about the duties of a Meteorologist.
Meteorology Course Job Opportunities and Salary
After pursuing a course in meteorology, candidates need to think about their establishment of a career in this field. As a meteorologist, candidates have full freedom to choose the career of the option of their choice. Candidates who have an interest in television, media, channels, and many more, can become Broadcaster meteorologists. Those who can study in-depth weather and climate can choose to become researchers in this field. Other job opportunities in meteorology are teaching, Military and Airline Forecaster, Industrial specialists, physical meteorologists, etc. The average salary of a fresher after completing a bachelor’s degree in meteorology is around INR 35,000 per month. Later, it will increase once the candidate gain experience in the relevant field. After pursuing a master’s degree in meteorology, candidates can earn INR 75,000 per month or more than that. Organizations such as the Air force, Meteorological Research Centre, Weather Consulting Organisations, and Agricultural Planning Divisions hire many graduates of B. Tech or BSc and M. Tech or MSc meteorology. We hope that this information will be beneficial after completing your studies in this area.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which recruiters offer jobs for meteorology graduates?
The top recruiting organizations for Meteorologists are:
- Space Application Centre
- Department of Science and Technology
- Universities and colleges
- Indian Meteorology Department (IMD)
- Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO)
- National remote sensing Agency
What are the colleges that offer B. Tech Meteorology?
In India, the below colleges or institutes offer a bachelor of technology in Meteorology course:
- Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala.
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi.
- Andhra University, Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur, West Bengal.
- Shivaji University, Vidyanagar, Maharashtra.
Who is known as the ‘Father of Meteorology’?
Englishman Luke Howard is known as the ‘Father of Meteorology’.
What is the salary of a fresher meteorologist in our country?
A fresher meteorologist gets a salary of around INR 1,50,000 to INR 6,00,000 per year on average.
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