Madhyamik Unseen Passage | Class 10 | Question and Answer

Here in this post we have given some important Unseen Passage for Madhyamik Exam. This Unseen Comprehension passage will help students to practice at home. Madhyamik English Unseen Passage solved.

Madhyamik Unseen Passage for WBBSE (West Bengal Class 10)

Madhyamik Unseen 1:

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow :

China’s Chang’e : 4 lunar probe will carry a flowering plant, seeds of potato and Arabidopsis and silkworm eggs to the moon. The plan is part of an experiment to transfer the earth’s biosphere to the lifeless surface of the moon. The unmanned vehicle is expected To land on the far side of the moon later this year. Specially erected cameras will let Scientists on the ground watch the seeds growing into plants. “We want to study the Respiration of the seeds and the photosynthesis on the Moon,” Said Liu Hanlong, chiefDirector of the experiment and vice president of Chongqing University. “Why potato And arabidopsis”? Because the growth period of arabidopsis is short and convenient to Observe. And potato could become a major source of food for future space travellers, ”Said Liu. “Our experiment might help accumulate knowledge for building a lunar base And long-term residence on the Moon.” China’s goal is to create its own base on the Moon along these established by the US.

a) State whether the following sentences are True or False. Write ‘T’ for theTrue and ‘F’ for the False.

(i) China’s Chang’e – 4 lunar probe is an unmanned vehicle.

Answer –True

(ii) The vehicle will land on moon later next year.

Answer –False

(iii) Growth period of arabidopsis is short.

Answer –True

(iv) China’s goal is to create its own base on the moon.

Answer –True

B) Answer each of the following questions in about 30 words.

(i) What will China’s lunar probe carry to the moon?

Answer –China’s lunar probe will carry, a flowering plant, seeds of potato, Arabidopsis and silkworm eggs to the moon.

(ii) What is the experiment that this initiative is part of?

Answer –The experiment is the part of initiative that will transfer earth’s biosphere to the lifeless surface of the moon.

(iii) What help is the experiment expected to offer?

Answer –The experiment is expected to offer help in accumulating knowledge for building a lunar base and long term residence on the moon.

Madhyamik Unseen 2:

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow :

Kolkata : For the first time in Kolkata, artists across Bengal  coming together toCelebrate the World Art Day this Sunday.Artist Jogen Chowdhury, who is spearheading this celebration is finalizing the details.“This is the first time kolkata will witness such an event. Incidentally, April 15 happens toBe the birth anniversary of Leonardo Da Vinci,” Chowdhury said.Artists and art lovers will start from the Government Art College at 7.30 am and walkTo the Academy of Fine Arts, where there will be a discussion involving the art fraternity.Art enthusiast Madhuchanda Sen, who runs Maya Art Space, is actively involved inThe project. “Artists from Bengal have strongly felt the need to observe World Art Day.The purpose of the programme is to unite all sections of visual artists and to create awarenessAmong the masses about their roles and the importance ofvisual arts in society. We expectAt least 300 participants for Sunday’s event,” she said.Ganesh Halsi, Rabin Mondal, Samir Aich and Shuvaprasanna have also agreed to beA part of the event.

a) State whether the following statements are True or False. Write ‘T’ for TrueAnd ‘F’ for False.

i) Artist Jogen Chowdhury is spearheading this celebration.

Answer –True

ii) April 15 is the death anniversary of Leonardo Da Vinci.

Answer –False

iii) Maya Arts Space is run by Jogen Chowdhury.

Answer –False

iv) Atleast 500 participants are expected for the event.

Answer –False

b) Answer each of the following questions in about 30 words.

i) What have the artists and art lovers planned to do to celebrate the World Art Day?

Answer –To celebrate the World Art Day, the artists and art lovers planned to start at the Government Art college at 7.30 am and from there they will start walking to the Academy of Fine Arts, where they will have a discussion about the art fraternity.

ii) What is the purpose of the programme?

Answer –  the purpose of the program is to unite all section of visual artists and create awareness among the people about their roles and importance of visual arts in the society.

iii) Name the artists who would be a part of the event.

Answer – The artists would be the part of the events are jorgan Chowdhury, Madhuchandra Sen, Ganesh Halsi, Rabin Mandol, Samir Aich and Shuvaprasanna.

Madhyamik Unseen 3:

Read the following passage and answer the questions the follow :

Long hours of sitting, while raising the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease,May also threaten brain health, medical researchers said on Thursday after what theyDescribed as a “preliminary study.”The study by US researchers has suggested that prolonged sitting appears to beAssociated with changes in the medial temporal lobe (MTL), a section of the brain criticalFor formation of new memories. Their study have also suggested that physical activity,Even at high levels, is insufficient to offset the harmful effects of prolonged sitting.The researchers speculate that the thinning of the MTL could be a precurser to memoryProblems or dementia in middle-aged persons or older adults.Boston university researchers had in 2015 observed that people aged between 55And 82 years who took more steps through either walking or jogging performed better onMemory tests than those who were sedentary. Another US study last year had found that people at risk of Alzheimers disease who spend time in moderate physical activity the equivalent of a brisk walk— are more likely toShow healthy patterns of glucose metabolism, a measure of brain health and activity.

a) State whether the following sentences are ‘True’ or ‘False’. Write ‘T’ for True and ‘F’ for False.

i) Long hours of standing threatens brain heath.

Answer –False

ii) MTL is midline temporal lobe.

Answer –False

iii) Thinning of MTL can lead to dementia.

Answer –True

iv) People with moderate physical activity are the more likely to show healthy patternsOf glucose metabolism.

Answer –True

b) Answer each of the following questions in about 30 words.

i) What has the study by US researches suggested?

Answer –The study by US researchers suggested thatProlonged sitting is associated with changes in medial temporal lobe. They have also suggested that physical activity, even at high level, is insufficient to deny the harmful effects of prolonged sitting.

ii) What did the Boston University researchers observe?

Answer –The Boston University researchers observed that people aged between 55 and 82 years, who took more steps through walking or jogging, performed better on memory tests than the people who were sedentary.

iii) What did the US study on Alzheimer’s patients find?

Answer – The US study of Alzheimer’s patients found that people who are risk at Alzheimer’s disease, who Spend time in moderate physical activity such as brisk walk, are more likely to show healthy patterns of glucose metabolism, which is shows good brain health and activity.

Madhyamik Unseen 4:

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow :

One of the greatest poets of all ages in the history of English literature, William Wordsworth had a long and fruitful life (April 7, 1770- April 23,1850). He was born at Cockermouth, Cumberland. He graduated in 1791. He had already experienced a walking tour in France and Switzerland and paid a second visit to France in Late 1791. His first political effort, An evening walk was published in 1793.As early as 1794 he decided to take up the vocation of a poet, devoting all hisenergies and time to literary pursuits and his mission owed much of its success to theresolve of his sister, Dorothy, to remain for ever, his life long companion and assistant. Ameeting with S.T. Coleridge in 1797 proved crucialy important in his life. It led to theirintimate friendship and joint publication of the lyrical Ballads in 1798, which marked the beginning of the Romantic Age in English literature. For its second edition Wordsworthwrote his famous ‘Preface’ where in general, he talked about the nature and effect of poetry and in particular, of the new poetry, he brought to the readers.

a) State whether the following statements are ‘True’ or ‘False’. Write ‘T’ forTrue and ‘F’ for False.

i) William Wordsworth had a short but fruitful life.

Answer –False

ii) Wordsworth’s first poetical effort was – An Evening Walk.

Answer –True

iii) Wordsworth met Coleridge in the year of 1794.

Answer –True

iv) Wordsworth wrote his famous Preface for the very first edition of LyricalBallads.

Answer – False

b) Answer each of the following questions in about 30 words.

i) What did Wordsworth decide as early as 1794?

Answer –As early as 1794 William Wordsworth decidedtakeup the role of a poet and devote all his energy and time to pursuit of literacy.

ii) Why was Wordsworth’s association with Coleridge considered important?

Answer – Wordsworth association with Coleridge considered important because It led to their intimate friendship and joint publication of lyrical ballads in 1794.. This lyrical ballads mark the beginning of the romantic age in English literature.

iii)What did Wordsworth write in his famous ‘Preface’ ?

Answer – In his famous “Preface”, Wordsworth talked about the nature and effect of poetry. In particularlythe new poetry, he brought to the readers.

Madhyamik Unseen 5:

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow :

Driving home the message that “Festivals should be inclusive celebration,” TOI recentlyLaunched a short film on inclusive Shindoor Khela that it hosted under the campaign of #No Conditions Apply. In the context of Durga Pujo, which is a mega celebration of home coming of Shakti,The campaign called for an all – inclusive community celebration. Celebrated as a communityGathering on the last day of Durga Pujo (Dashami), Shindoor Khela is a tradition that has Been celebrated by married women who play with vermilion by smearing it on each other’sFaces, while widows, divorcees, transgenders, single mothers remained uninvited. As a Part of this campaign, TOI joined hanads with Tridhara Sammilani — one of the Durga Pujo organisers in Kolkata for the on-ground celebration which was recorded in a shortDocumentary format.Speaking about the campaign, Sanjeev Bhargava, Director, Brand TOI, said,“Celebrations are meant to be a joyous time for everyone, not to make anyone feel unwantedOr uninvited. The campaign raises a pertinent issue of gender equity and the fact thatFestivals need to be inclusive.”The film beautifully captures women — married, widow, transgender, lesbian, singleMother, divorce — all playing Shindoor Khela together, bringing humanity closer.

a) State whether the following statements are True or False. Write ‘T’ for TrueAnd ‘F’ for False.

i) The short film was launched by The Telegraph.

Answer –False

ii) Shindoor Khela is celebrated on the first day of Durga Puja.

Answer –False

iii) Tridhara Sammilani was involved for the on-ground celebration.

Answer – True

iv) The short film was hosted under the campaign of # No conditions Apply.

Answer –True

b) Answer each of the following questions in about 30 words.

i) Traditionally, what is Shindoor Khela?

Answer –Shindoor Khela is a community celebration, which is celebratedin the last day of Durga pujo, which is a mega celebration of homecoming of Shakti. Married women celebrate this by playing with vermilion. They smear it on each other’s faces. Only married women celebrate this event while widows, transgender,  divorces and single mothers remain uninvited.

ii) What has the film captured?

Answer –The film has captured women, such as married, divorced, widow, single mother, lesbian, transgender, all playing Shindoor Khela together. Which is a beautiful scene that brings humanity closer.

iii) What did the director of the Brand, say about the campaign?

Answer – Director of the brand, Sanjeev Bhargava said that Celebrations are meant to be joyous time for everyone end it shouldn’t make anyone feel unwanted or uninvited. He also said that their campaign raises the issue of gender equity and the fact that festivals need to be inclusive.

Madhyamik Unseen 6:

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow :

Krisna’s song had changed Arjuna’s perspective of the battlefield. This was not Kuru-kshetra, where war was about property or vengeance. This was Dhrma-Kshetra, where Arjuna would triumph over his fear, guilt and rage.Arjuna picked up his magnificent bow, the Gandiva, and requested Krishna to take him towards the enemy lines. As the chariot rolled, Arjuna’s banner with the image of Hanuman fluttered against the blue sky. The deep sound of Devdutt, Arjuna’s conch-shell, filled the air, joined by the sound of Panchajanya, Krishna’s conch-shell. Together, they announced the start of the war. Far away, in the place of Hastina-puri, the blind king and his blindfolded wife heard Sanjay describe the scene thus : ‘Then commenced the battle between your sons and your nephews, O monarch, which was as fierce and awful as the battle between the Devas and the Asuras. Men and crowds of chariots and elephants, and elephant-warriors and horsemen by thousands, and steeds, all possessed of great prowess, encountered one another

a) State whether the following are True/False. Write ‘T’ for True and ‘F’ forFalse.

i) Sanjay’s song changed Arjuna’s perspective of war.

Answer – False

ii) Arjuna’s banner had the image of Hanuman.

Answer –True

iii) The name of Krishna’s conch-shell was Panchajanya.

Answer –True

iv) Gandiva was Krishna’s bow.

Answer – True

b) Answer each of the following questions in about 30 words.

i) What was the changed perspective of battlefield ?

Answer –For Arjuna perspective of battlefield  fighting about property or vengeance. But Krishna’s song changedArjuna’s perspective of the Battlefield. Before it was Kuru-kshetra, now it is Dhrma-kshetra, where Arjuna would fight his dear, guilt and rage.

ii) How was the war started ?

Answer –Arjuna took his magnificent now, Gandiva and requested Krishna to take him to the enemy line. When Kirshna was taking him towards the enemy line, Arjuna’s banner with the image of Hanuman flattered against the blue sky. The conch-shell of Arjuna, Devdutt and the conch-shell of Krishna, Panchajanya, Together they announced war. This is how the war started.

iii) How did Sanjay describe the scene of war ?

Answer –Sanjay described the scene of war as the Battle between Davis and Asuras. Men and crowds of chariots and elephants , elephants warriors and horsemen by thousands and steeds, all of them possessed great prowess and encountered with one another.

Updated: February 24, 2022 — 12:54 pm

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