Karnataka State Board Social Science Sociology Class 9 Chapter 4 Community Exercise Question and Answer.
I. FILL IN THE BLANKS
1) Nomadism is called as a way of life
2) The main pillar of Indian society is village community
3) The tribe of north east zone are deori,adi, garo
Q1. What is tribe?
AnS: A group of clans with kinship is called tribe
Q2.what is a village?
Ans: village consists of people those who are totally depend on agricultural occupation to earn their livelihood.
Q3.Define the concept of city?
Ans: An area which have higher population density is called city.
Q4.Explain the characteristics of tribal community
ANS: The characteristics of tribal community are
Tribal have common topography, they are mainly endogenous group, they follow common culture and common dialect ,as well as they also have sense of unity.
Q5. explain the divisions of tribal according to the geographical location
Caucasians : They are tall, sharp nose , bent head, skin colour is white , straight cheek, elongated face, small lips, and long hairs on body and they are found in Europe.
Mongolian : they have roundhead, curved eyes,flat and round face. These people found in asia, Malai peninsular island and in America. They are yellow in colour.
Negro they have round head, flat nose, elongated check, brown eyes short curly hairs and they are black in colour . Found in Australia and India.
Q6.Explain the types of rual community.
Ans: The types of rural community are
Centralized village : In these villages all houses are near to a
One another and people increases as agricultural production increase.
village with dependent household and farms: it is found in Raichur district of Karnataka, people live far away from one another and houses are surrounded by cattle, agricultural equipments etc.
Scattered group village : This type of village found in hilly and uplands districts of Karnataka and live far away from one another.
Village of line houses : They are found on both the sides of the road and they are attached to one another.
Circle shaped village : They are found around the temple, masjid or church
Square shaped village : In this houses are placed in parallel and horizontal to each other .
Market village: These village also known as junction, kaimara etc. familes are non agricultural based, shops and hotels are attached to this hotels.