Karnataka Board Class 9 Social Science Sociology Chapter 24 Socialisation and Family Relationships Solution Exercise Question and Answer
I.) Fill in the blanks with suitable words.
1.) The process of evolution of man as a social being is called ____________________.
2.) Mother is the child’s first ____________.
3.) The tender minds of children blossom through ____________.
Answer:-
1.) Socialisation
2.) Teacher
3.) Family
II.) Discuss in group and answer the following questions.
1.) Explain the role of peers in socialisation.
Answer:-The child learns from its peers what it cannot learn from its parents and teachers. They are mostly of the same age.This kind of knowledge is important from the view point of society. This relationship is based on co-operation and mutual adjustment.Peers, playmates and friends form a very important factor of socialisation
2.) What are the values a child learns in a family atmosphere?
Answer:-The role of the family is very important in a child’s socialisation
- The words, behavior, activities, and transactions of the parents have a deep impact on the moral and emotional growth of the child
- The child learns its first lesson in love, affection, trust, patience, kindness, co-operation and other values at home
3.) What is the role of religion in socialisation?
Answer:-
When parents, elders and relatives visit place of worship, children observe parents doing this, they also participate in poojas, festivals, fairs and other religious celebrations. They learn religious practices. Children develop an interest in social service, charity etc. through these activities and enable social welfare.
4.) Write a paragraph on the importance of socialisation.
Answer:-The socialisation makes man a member of a group. It not only enables development of the personality but also inculcates discipline in life socialisation provides opportunity for the learning and assimilation of various skills. It helps to cultivate the right kind of ambitions
The gap in the society is reduced because of socialisation.It provides opportunity for shaping a bright future and helps in perpetuation of culture. It provides support to the social system.
Also See: Labour and Employment Q&A Solution
5.) Explain the role of the school in the process of socialisation.
Answer:- With family, school also play important role in socialisation.
- The child gets influenced by its teachers and friends in addition to the influence of education.
- The child’s behavior, knowledge, morality and attitude are shaped, through education.
- The child’s innate abilities and talents get exposure. By expanding the horizon of life, education prepares the children for the future.
- The good behavior, noble thinking and sense of equality expressed in the teachers’ behavior make the children imbibe love, trust, patience, kindheartedness and other values of life
- The syllabus include vocational training, sex education, spiritual education, physicaleducation, life skills etc. When the child learns these aspects, its socialisation is complete.
- The school occupies an important place in the process of socialisation of the child
6.) How do the mass media work as an agent of socialisation in the modern society?
Answer:-
- Television, movies, newspapers, periodicals, dramas, radio and other media make use of literature on a large scale
- Children get influence by advertisements, radio programmes, stories, poems, novels, dramas, dance, music, posters, quotations from great men, proverbs and words of wisdom
- The mass media can be used effectively through the news reports, quiz programs, introduction of great personalities, interviews, debates, travel reports and investigations.
- Programmes of educational importance have a direct bearing on the personality and good conduct of the child. The adolescent and the youth are moving away from values and culture.
- Hence In today’s modern society, mass media play a vital role.
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