Karnataka State Board Social Science Political Science Class 9 Chapter 2 The Union Government Exercise Question and Answer.
- Fill in the blanks
(1.) India is ____________ Country.-> secular
(2.) The Union legislature is called ____________. -> Parliament
(3.) The Speaker of Rajyasabha is ____________ of India.-> Vice chairman
(4.) The minimum age to become the member of Loksabha is ____________. -> 25 years
(5.) The commander-in-chief of all the three forces is ____________. -> President
(6.) The election of the president of India is explained in the article ____________ and article ____________ of the constitution. ->54 and 55
(7.) The chairman of Union Public Service commission is appointed by ______ -> president
- ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
(1.) Write a note on the house of parliament?
Ans:- Article 79 provides for the creation of Parliament the president have two houses .the upper house is called Rajaya Sabha and the lower house called Lokasabha.
Rajaya Sabha:-
Rajaya Sabha is the upper house of a parliament. There were 250 seats out of which 238 member are elected. The member of the state assemblies and also from union territories. Rajaya Sabha has a trained team of officer, but the time of the member is 6 years. Only one third of its member retain every year. But still is regarded as parliament body.
Qualification needed to become member of Rajyasabha-
1>Must be citizen of India
2> Age should not be less than 30 years
3> Should not punished under law
4> Person should not be a unwound mind
5> Must have qualification made lay the parliament change from time to time
Lokasabha:-
Lokasabha is the lower house of a parliament. It is known as the house of people. The minimum number of seats is 545. 543 are elected member, two members are elected from Anglo Indian community, and 79 seats scheduled Carls, 41 seats for scheduled tribe. The team of the officer is five years.
Qualification needed for Lokasabha:-
1.> Must be a citizen of India
- > Age should not be less than 25 years
- > Should not be punished under any law
- > Person should not be enwound mind
- > Must have the qualification made buy the parliament change from time to time
- > Should not hold any office of profit
(2.) Write a note on the structure of Rajyasabha?
Ans:- Rajaya Sabha is the upper house of the parliament. It is a permanent house. But the team of office is 6 year. This house also known as house of elders.
The number of seat is Rajyasabha is 250,238 members are elected from the state assemblies and union territories. Only one third of its member require after the term six years.
(3.) What are the qualifications needed to become a member of Lokasabha?
Ans:- The Lokasabha is the lower house of the parliament . it is known as the house of the people.
Qualification needed for Lokasabha:-
1.) Must be a citizen of India
2.) Age should not be less than 25 years
3.) Should not be punished under any law
4.) Person should not be enwound mind
5.) Must have the qualification made buy the parliament change from time to time
6.) Should not hold any office of profit
4.) Explain the election process for the post of the President.
Ans:- President is the head of the state . President is elected by an electoral college elected member of the both the houses of parliament, as well as the member of the legislative assemblies of all the state .the open court is supreme court administer the oath of office and his term is five years , and he can be removed through the process of impeachment.
(5.) List out the powers of the Prime Minister.
Ans:- The constitution provides council of ministers will prime minister as it head. The power of the prime minister is as below-
1) Deals will mater like appointment and removal of minister, and allocation of port folios
The prime minister decision is the final regarding allocation of portfolios, he also recommends president for the appointment of the council of minister
2) Head of the government:
Prime minister decision and responsibilities plays a vital role regarding the coordinating activities of various minister and also from policies regarding planning, offence and foreign affairs
3) Head of the union cabinet:
Prime minister acts a link between the president and the cabinet. All the issues regarding national and international matter, discussions, and debates are held under the chairmanship of prime minister.
4) Union Cabinet:
Union cabinet plays a vital role regarding all the matter the savoir and failure totally depends on him . so it enjoys its position as long as it enjoys the part of the parliament . he\she can be removed buy new confidence monitor will out him working of the parliament is inoperable because he is the real eneuihive and has minister in two hierarchies.
(6.) Write a note on the formation of union cabinet and its responsibilities.
Ans:- the formation of the union cabinet and its responsibilities plays vital role .formation and responsibilities are below –
Union cabinet plays a vital role regarding all the matter. The saviors and failures totally depend upon him. So it enjoys the part of parliament he\she can be removed him working of the parliament is impossible because he is the real executive and has minister in two hierarchies.
III. Activities:
(2.) Assume that you are a Loksabha member and prepare on action plan to eradicate poverty in your area.
Ans:-If I become a member of Loksabha my first duty is to look after the needs of the people. And in order to reduce poverty. I would take many steps.
1) Raise the minimum wage
2) support pay equity
3) insert in affordable , high quality child care and early education
4) provide paid leave and paid sick days
5) Agricultural loan should be donated to farmer
6) Increasing the number of industries.
Also to look after this plans whether they in action or not.