Karnataka State Board Social Science History Class 9 Chapter 9 Revolution and Unification of Nations Exercise Question and Answer.
FILL IN THE BLANKS
1) The 13 colonies established by England on the Atlantic coast were called American colonies
2) The representatives of the 13 colonies met in 1774 at Philadelphia
3) Declaration of America independence was on 1776
4.) The writer of spirit of laws was montesque
5) The party young Italy was formed by Giuseppe Mazzini
6) The philosophy of blood and steel was advocated by Bismarck
II ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS
Q1. Mention the reasons for the American war of independence
Ans. The stand of England towards its colonies as well as love for independence.
Continuous war for seven years
Naval laws also contributed a lot
Townshend taxes boston tea party .
Q3.what are the economic factor responsible for the French revolution?
Ans: France was agriculture dominated nation. Agricultural production was low and farmers are effected, famines become frequent. There were revolts and riots. And industries were the control of trade unions. These are the economic factors responsible for French revolution.
Q4. What was the role of garibaldi in Italy unification
Ans Garibaldi was a soldier and fighter. He joined the young Italy army and assumed leadership. He constituted army known as red brigade and with the help of Sardinia fought with Australia and also he fought twin states of Sicily.
Q5. Who was the architect of unification of Germany? Write a note on him
Ans Otto Von Bismarck are the architect of Germany.
Otto von Bismarck was appointed by king Wilhelm 1 in 1861. He begun his carrier as a government servant , member of assembly. He was very much aware German association under the leadership of Australia and also know the strengths and weakness of the association. Bismarck desired to merge two small states Sheltzweig and Holstrein were control of Denmark.