Gujarat State Board Class 10 Social Science Ch 21 Social Change Solution

Gujarat Board Class 10 Solution Social Science Chapter 21 Social Change Exercise Solution here in this Post.

Board

GSEB Gujarat State
Textbook

10 Class

Medium

English
Subject

Social Science

Chapter

21
Chapter Name

Social Change

Gujarat Board Class 10 Social Science Chapter 21 Social Change Solution:

(1) Answer the following questions in detail.

(i) Which juvenile Rights are included in India constitution ?

Ans: (a) Every child has the right to live without discrimination on the basis of caste, color, language or nationality.

(b) It is right of child to get proper upbringing by parents.

(c) A child cannot separate from parents without any solid ground.

(d) Legal right of the child to get education and develop his personality.

(e) Every child has right to healthy life.

(f) Every child right to conserve his culture and live his religious community.

(g) Right to live life participating in game and entertainment.

(h) Every child has right to protect himself against any physical and mental torture.

(ii) Describe the problems of the elderly people and provisions for their protection and welfare.

Ans: The problem of elderly and helpless people is universal. Old age is natural older. It is responsibility of society to think about security and wellbeing of elderly people. Elderly people are lack of sensitization, order to attract attention of people to word problems of elderly people.

Elderly people safety and security:

(a) Government evolve the national policy for the senior citizens. According to which elderly people are given pension.

(b) Elderly people they are given more interest on the amount deposited by them in post office or bank.

(c) Male and female are given 30 to 50 percent discount in bus, railway.

(d) State government has opened ‘Old Age Home’ with grand facilities in every district.

(e) Gardens develop for them. It tries bring peace in their life through music, yoga, mental activities.

(f) Government has implemented, parents and senior citizens care and welfare law in 2007 to protect them from domestic violence exploitation.

(iii) Explaining the objectives of right to information, explain the process of obtaining information.

Ans: Rights to information objective :

(a) To ensure transparent, clean and simple administration operations.

(b) Seek co-operation of people to bring about transparency in administration.

(c) Proper reply about their pending work.

(d) Seek information about schemes and its related.

The process of obtaining information :

(a) The Application may be handwritten or type and signed by applicant.

(b) This can be E-mail to the concern department.

(c) Applicant has to pay charge per page.

(d) ID number mention.

(e) Putting serial ID number on the application.

(iv) State the main seven provisions for right to free and compulsory education.

Ans: This is direction of developing human capabilities of children with physical, mental and all round development of children necessary educational opportunities to qualitative primary education.

Keeping in mind education and health of the children, school facility, physical facility, have been under his law and according class room laboratory, pure drinking water.

(a) Every child between age group 6 to 14 get admission in the school close to his locality.

(b) Children who do not have birth certificate age proof cannot be admission in this school.

(c) Child may have attained 14 years of age.

(d) Time of admission age of child should be 6 year.

(e) Any kind of fees like admission fees or other type deposit cannot be taken.

(f) Time of admission interviews of children or parents should not be taken.

(g) 3 to 5 year children taking Nursery law and making rules for special training of pre-school.

(h) 25% students of standard 1st should be (SCs and STs) section of the society.

(v) Describe the facilities provided by the Government to the differently able students.

Ans: Facilities for the differently able experience ease and equal opportunities in society and public places.

(a) Ramp facility for disabled in Government, sign boards in Braille, escalator facility.

(b) To provide insurance, health and resource facilities, pension and other necessary device.

(c) To provide education to the differently able through task analysis, work and separate toilet facility.

(d) They are also provide supportive equipments like calipers, Audio CD’s, Braille textbook, large printed material, Hearing aids, Wheelchair stick.

(e) ‘World Disabled Day’ celebrate on 3rd December.

(2) Answer the following questions point wise.

(i) Explain main factors responsible for social change.

Ans: The main factors responsible for social change are :

(a) Westernization : people following their culture, food habits, clothes, social pattern and nuclear family.

(b) Globalization : World is connected to each other through communication, exchange of idea, thoughts and social change.

(c) Urbanization : People are migrate in urban area for job, Opportunity, education, good living standard.

(ii) Why is Necessary to have general knowledge about laws?

Ans: It is most important to have general knowledge about laws :

(a) People are save from doing crime.

(b) They can get guidance about exploitation and legal steps against injustice.

(c) Law made for their protection.

(d) Loyalty towards society, state and nation increasing.

(e) Everyone have knowledge about laws they can live life pride.

(iii) Explain ‘Child development is a pre-condition for economic development.

Ans: Child development is a pre-condition because :

(a) Progress of any nation is depend on development of children.

(b) When children are educate and the will good citizens and well being of family progress of society.

(c) Children’s are proper care by family and society for the future.

(iv) Write about government efforts to curb corruption.

Ans: (a) To stop corruption Indian Government formulate Anti corruption Act. 1988.

(b) It provide clean public life to stop position or power.

(c) It is compulsory for every public servant, high official, politician.

(d) Efforts have been made to curb corruption and find black money by appointing Lokpal in each state.

(v) Describe the objectives of food safety bill.

Ans : (a) To satisfy the demands of food of the country, this quality and quantity of food providing low rate.

(b) To curb malnutrition people and children important steps take encouragement should be given increase production of Nutritious food.

(c) To make public distribution system very strong, transparent and simple.

(d) Provide food security to the families.

(vi) Mention the specific facilities for the differently able students.

Ans : (a) Exemption from examination fee, relaxation in subject choice.

(b) Exemption from figured questions to blind students.

(c) Relaxation in linguistic spellings.

(d) 30 minute extra given 3 hour question paper.

(e) Write in attempting answer paper.

(f) 20 marks require.

(3) Answer the following questions briefly.

(i) Why is child labour is more in demand?

Ans : (a) Comparison to adult more work is taken from child labour by giving less wages.

(b) They cannot raise their voice so child labour easily exploited in various ways.

(c) They are force to child labour more work.

(d) Lack of knowledge and child labour is easily available. Due to lack of education in the rural area.

(ii) Mention the fundamental rights of the citizens.

Ans: (a) Right to equality

(b) Freedom

(c) Right against exploitation

(d) Right to religious freedom

(e) Cultural educational right

(iii) Describe various forms of child labour.

Ans: (a) Child labour are employed in factories and construction sites.

(b) They are employed in shops, hotels dhabas and tea-stalls.

(c) They are distribution of newspapers.

(iv) Corruption is one of the causes of price rise. Give Reason.

Ans : The corruption generates black money. It is increase purchasing power of corruption. Corruption is prevented in some of public and private sectors of Indian society. People involved in it which is hindrance in the development of country. Due to corruption morality and national character risk.

(v) Mention the important provision of Maa Annapurna Yojna.

Ans : The national food security act is implemented in Gujarat under the name of Maa Annapurna Yojana. Provision of Annapurna Yojna are :

(a) Supply food grains to the needy middleclass people in low rate.

(b) 35 kg food grains free to the Antyodaya and BPL family.

(c) Middle class people provide 5 kg grain per person.

(d) Per month 2 rupees wheat and 3 rupees rice provide.

(vi) Why has the government published the disabled rights act 2016 for the differently abled students.

Ans: Children who are physically, mentally and emotionally different from other called differently abled children for the upliftment of the differently abled, the government published disabled right act 2016.

(4) Choose the correct answer and write it.

(i) Which is the main factor responsible for social change in India ?

Ans: Westernization

(ii) Who declared manifesto of human rights?

Ans: United nations

(iii) When is ‘world elderly people’ day celebrated?

Ans: 1st October

(iv) Which of the following information may be refused to be given?

Ans: About related to sovereignty

(v) Which things are forbidden in the law related to free education?

Ans: Capitation fee at time of admission

(vi) Which new aspects have been implemented to strengthen public distribution system.

Ans: Bio-metric identity

(vii) Till what age differently abled students are provided free education ?

Ans: 18 years

Updated: March 7, 2023 — 1:36 pm

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