Essay on Every Right is Attached with a Duty for Class 10, 12 and Mains Exam

Essay on Every Right is Attached with a Duty for Class 10, 12, Mains Exam (UPSC, PSC, SSC)

Rights and duties are related to one another and it helps in the development of nations.  Duties make an individual obliged to help in the development of the nations. On the other hand, rights empower an individual to live a peaceful and privileged life. The constitution protects the interests of the citizens by introducing fundamental rights and also tries to make them responsible by ascribing them with certain duties.  These duties bind our activities that we perform in our day-to-day life.  Duties, as for instance involve paying of taxes, respecting one’s own and other religion, refraining from any sort of violence and the like. As, Harold Laski says, one man’s right is also his duty. Hence, a citizen has both rights and duties.

Why duties need to be exercised?

The state enforces rights and it is the duty of the people to remain obedient to the state. As said by Gandhiji in Hind Swaraj, real rights are the impacts of the performance of duties. Both the state and its citizens are obliged to exercise the duty attached with the rights. Fundamental right safeguards the interest of the citizens from the state and the social majorities. “The true source of right is duty”-Gandhiji. If we exercise our duties, rights will be easier to achieve. It is the duty of every individual to respect one’s family, society and the nation. Rights cannot be enjoyed without exercising the duties. The rights are protected by the Highest court of India and the duties that emanated from the rights are compulsory in nature.There is a corresponding duty with every right. The rights become vague if the duties are not performed. If one has the right to live it is his duty to let others live in peace. It is the duty of every individual to use rights to promote social welfare, as rights emerge from the society. By performing duties, the citizens of a countrybring peace, prosperity and development within the nation and society.

Negligent attitude of man towards duty:

People mainly concentrate on getting rights and develops a habit of neglecting duties.Protecting public properties and showing respect to our national flag is our duty. With regard to these two duties out of the many, two instances are cited. While protesting against odds and fighting for rights people destroy public properties by breaking them or putting them on fire. They complain about the inadequate services of the government and fail to perform the duty assigned to them. After celebrating independence or republic day, most flags are seen lying on the ground. These go unnoticed and get stamped upon. Many public officials avert paying taxes and enjoy many services for free. Telephone phone bills, electricity bills are ignored by many elite and reputed professionals. They disobey the law without having the fear of being put behind the bar. Some unfortunate ones are punished when they violate the norms.

Fundamental Duties:

The fundamental duties as enshrined in the Constitution are as follows:

  1. To respect the Constitutional ideals, institutions, the national flag and the national anthem.
  2. To admire the noble ideals that inspired the national struggle for freedom
  3. To uphold and protect the sovereignty, integrity and unity of India
  4. To protect the country against rivals
  5. To promote fraternity and harmony
  6. To value the rich heritage
  7. To protect the natural environments including wildlife, forests, rivers, lakes
  8. To safeguard public property
  9. To provide educational opportunities to a child between the age of six to fourteen years.

Conclusion:

Beside the uneducated citizens, the colossal leaders also misuse their power to curb the rights and ignore their duties in the process of getting their rights fulfilled. Every citizen should perform his duties besides enjoying the rights. Every right comes with a duty, they are the two sides of a same coin. A nation can progress in all spheres only if the duties are meticulously performed by the citizens.

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